{"id":1140,"date":"2016-01-17T14:57:55","date_gmt":"2016-01-17T14:57:55","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/informnapalm.org\/cz\/?p=1140"},"modified":"2016-01-17T14:57:55","modified_gmt":"2016-01-17T14:57:55","slug":"zachranar-abdulah-al-hafi-kdyz-vytahnes-z-trosek-ziveho-cloveka-naplni-te-energie-ktera-staci-na-dalsich-tisic-let","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/informnapalm.org\/cz\/zachranar-abdulah-al-hafi-kdyz-vytahnes-z-trosek-ziveho-cloveka-naplni-te-energie-ktera-staci-na-dalsich-tisic-let\/","title":{"rendered":"Z\u00e1chran\u00e1\u0159 Abdulah al Hafi: kdy\u017e vyt\u00e1hne\u0161 z trosek \u017eiv\u00e9ho \u010dlov\u011bka, napln\u00ed t\u011b energie, kter\u00e1 sta\u010d\u00ed na dal\u0161\u00edch tis\u00edc let"},"content":{"rendered":"

V\u00a0S\u00fdrii ji\u017e za dobu v\u00e1lky vzniklo v\u00a0\u0159ad\u00e1ch opozice proti zlo\u010dinn\u00e9mu Asadovu re\u017eimu mnoho spole\u010densk\u00fdch iniciativ. Organizuj\u00ed je aktivist\u00e9, kte\u0159\u00ed d\u011blaj\u00ed n\u00e1ro\u010dnou a zodpov\u011bdnou pr\u00e1ci. Tento syst\u00e9m soci\u00e1ln\u00ed spr\u00e1vy se vyv\u00edj\u00ed, posiluje a prohlubuje. Zejm\u00e9na se z\u00a0ob\u010dansk\u00fdch v\u00fdbor\u016f, kter\u00e9 vznikly na za\u010d\u00e1tku revoluce, vy\u010dlenilo hnut\u00ed B\u00edl\u00fdch p\u0159\u00edleb. Jde o\u00a0z\u00e1chran\u00e1\u0159e, kte\u0159\u00ed prov\u00e1d\u011bj\u00ed tu nejn\u00e1ro\u010dn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed a nejnebezpe\u010dn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed pr\u00e1ci: doraz\u00ed na m\u00edsto ud\u00e1losti jako prvn\u00ed, vypro\u0161\u0165uj\u00ed zran\u011bn\u00e9 z\u00a0trosek, poskytuj\u00ed jim prvn\u00ed pomoc a dopravuj\u00ed do nemocnic. V\u011bnuj\u00ed se tak\u00e9 prevenci: pom\u00e1haj\u00ed lidem p\u0159e\u017e\u00edt pod dal\u0161\u00edmi \u00fatoky rusk\u00e9ho letectva a Asadovy arm\u00e1dy a pln\u00ed velk\u00e9 mno\u017estv\u00ed dal\u0161\u00edch soci\u00e1ln\u011b v\u00fdznamn\u00fdch \u00fakol\u016f. Spole\u010dnost, kde p\u016fsob\u00ed iniciativy zorganizovan\u00e9 na takov\u00e9 \u00farovni, m\u00e1 mnoho vyhl\u00eddek.<\/p>\n

Sy\u0159an\u00e9 vstoupili do nov\u00e9 v\u00e1lky proti tyranii d\u0159\u00edve ne\u017e Ukrajinci. Ba\u0161\u00e1r Asad za podpory Kremlu proti nim pou\u017eil mnohem tvrd\u0161\u00ed metody ve v\u0161ech slo\u017ek\u00e1ch hybridn\u00ed v\u00e1lky. Pro Ukrajince je tak\u00e9 velmi d\u016fle\u017eit\u00e9 studovat jejich zku\u0161enosti s\u00a0odbojem a zku\u0161enosti z\u00a0jejich dobrovolnick\u00fdch iniciativ.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Nab\u00edz\u00edme sezn\u00e1men\u00ed s\u00a0jedn\u00edm z\u00a0aktivist\u016f syrsk\u00e9 revoluce, kter\u00fd se zasv\u011btil z\u00e1chran\u011b lidsk\u00fdch \u017eivot\u016f. V\u00a0rozhovoru pov\u011bd\u011bl o\u00a0rusk\u00e9m bombardov\u00e1n\u00ed, o\u00a0mrtv\u00fdch civilistech a jak lid\u00e9 dok\u00e1\u017eou si uchovat pocit vlastn\u00ed d\u016fstojnosti a \u017e\u00edt d\u00e1l.<\/p>\n

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Dobr\u00fd den. \u0158ekn\u011bte n\u011bco o\u00a0sob\u011b: kolik je v\u00e1m let, jak\u00e9 m\u00e1te vzd\u011bl\u00e1n\u00ed, co jste d\u011blal d\u0159\u00edve, kde \u017eijete, kdy jste za\u010dal p\u016fsobit jako z\u00e1chran\u00e1\u0159?<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

Jmenuji se Abdulah al Hafi<\/a>, je mi 32\u00a0let. Absolvoval jsem ekonomickou fakultu na jedn\u00e9 z\u00a0univerzit v\u00a0Dama\u0161ku. Pracoval jsem jako finan\u010dn\u00ed \u0159editel potravin\u00e1\u0159sk\u00e9ho podniku v\u00a0m\u011bste\u010dku Mlikha. D\u011blat z\u00e1chran\u00e1\u0159e jsem za\u010dal v\u00a0okam\u017eiku, kdy na na\u0161e m\u011bste\u010dko dopadla prvn\u00ed st\u0159ela. V\u0161e za\u010dalo v\u00a0polovin\u011b roku 2012, kdy jsme p\u016fsobili jako z\u00e1chran\u00e1\u0159i u\u00a0zdravotn\u00edch st\u0159edisek. Pr\u00e1v\u011b zde se zrodila my\u0161lenka civiln\u00ed obrany.<\/p>\n

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Kdo jsou B\u00edl\u00e9 p\u0159ilby? Jak je zorganizov\u00e1na tato slu\u017eba ve va\u0161\u00ed lokalit\u011b? Kolik lid\u00ed se t\u00edm zhruba zab\u00fdv\u00e1 a jakou m\u00e1 organizace strukturu?<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

Za\u010dali jsme organizovat z\u00e1chran\u00e1\u0159sk\u00e9 t\u00fdmy p\u0159i ob\u010dansk\u00fdch sv\u00e9pomocn\u00fdch nemocnic\u00edch. Pak jsme vyv\u00edjeli jednoduch\u00e1 zdravotn\u00ed st\u0159ediska pro poskytov\u00e1n\u00ed l\u00e9ka\u0159sk\u00e9 pomoci, t\u00fdmy lid\u00ed, kte\u0159\u00ed vypro\u0161\u0165ovali posti\u017een\u00e9 z\u00a0trosek, a hasi\u010dsk\u00e9 sbory v\u00a0r\u016fzn\u00fdch lokalit\u00e1ch. Toto v\u0161e bylo propojeno do jednoho syst\u00e9mu \u201eV\u00fdchodn\u00ed Gh\u00fata a okruh hlavn\u00edho m\u011bsta\u201c. Takto jsme zorganizovali jednotn\u00fd syst\u00e9m \u0159\u00edzen\u00ed B\u00edl\u00fdch p\u0159\u00edleb na \u00fazem\u00ed osvobozen\u00e9m od re\u017eimu.<\/p>\n

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Na\u0161e struktury zahrnuj\u00ed mediky, z\u00e1chran\u00e1\u0159e evakuuj\u00edc\u00ed lidi z\u00a0posti\u017een\u00e9ho \u00fazem\u00ed a t\u00fdmy vypro\u0161\u0165uj\u00edc\u00ed lidi ze sutin, \u0159\u00eddic\u00ed skupinu pro mimo\u0159\u00e1dn\u00e9 situace, hasi\u010de, str\u00e1\u017en\u00e9 hl\u00eddky (na ochranu soukrom\u00e9ho a osobn\u00edho majetku p\u0159ed rabov\u00e1n\u00edm) a t\u00fdmy pro \u00faklid komunikac\u00ed (aby mohly projet sanitky).<\/p>\n

V\u00a0na\u0161\u00ed lokalit\u011b m\u00e1me dnes speci\u00e1ln\u00ed t\u00fdmy hasi\u010d\u016f, rychl\u00e9 l\u00e9ka\u0159sk\u00e9 pomoci a t\u00fdm pro vypro\u0161\u0165ov\u00e1n\u00ed ze sutin. Jsou rozd\u011bleny do skupin.<\/p>\n

Na\u0161e st\u0159edisko m\u00e1 30\u00a0lid\u00ed se\u0159azen\u00fdch do t\u0159\u00ed t\u00fdm\u016f po 10\u00a0lidech, ka\u017ed\u00fd m\u00e1 pohotovost 24\u00a0hodin. M\u00e1me vedouc\u00edho st\u0159ediska a 3\u00a0\u0161\u00e9fy skupin (medik\u016f, hasi\u010d\u016f a vypro\u0161\u0165ova\u010d\u016f).<\/p>\n

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Kdo se m\u016f\u017ee st\u00e1t p\u0159\u00edslu\u0161n\u00edkem B\u00edl\u00fdch p\u0159ileb? Prov\u00e1d\u00ed se n\u011bjak\u00fd v\u00fdcvik? Pokud ano, jak je zorganizov\u00e1n?<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

Z\u00e1jemce pod\u00e1 \u017e\u00e1dost na person\u00e1ln\u00ed odd\u011blen\u00ed, kde se s\u00a0n\u00edm provede pohovor a vyhodnot\u00ed se jeho fyzick\u00e1 kondice. Ka\u017ed\u00e9ho, kdo usp\u011bje, pak po\u0161lou do tr\u00e9ninkov\u00e9ho st\u0159ediska. Zde absolvuj\u00ed v\u00fdcvikov\u00fd program. Do t\u00fdmu za\u0159azujeme na z\u00e1klad\u011b ukazatel\u016f z\u00a0v\u00fdcviku a kladn\u00e9ho hodnocen\u00ed z\u00a0lokality, odkud z\u00e1jemce poch\u00e1z\u00ed.<\/p>\n

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Pov\u011bzte, jak\u00e9 p\u0159\u00edslu\u0161enstv\u00ed pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1te p\u0159i pr\u00e1ci, jak\u00fdm vozidlem se pohybujete, zda m\u00e1te uniformy a speci\u00e1ln\u00ed vybaven\u00ed?<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

D\u0159\u00edve jsme m\u011bli p\u0159\u00edslu\u0161enstv\u00ed primitivn\u00ed, dnes u\u017e ale m\u00e1me sanitn\u00ed vozy, hasi\u010dskou techniku a bagry. Do n\u011bkter\u00fdch voz\u016f dopl\u0148ujeme dal\u0161\u00ed p\u0159\u00edslu\u0161enstv\u00ed a montujeme vybaven\u00ed, kter\u00e9 n\u00e1m p\u0159i pr\u00e1ci pom\u00e1h\u00e1. M\u00e1me tak\u00e9 speci\u00e1ln\u00ed uniformy, co\u017e n\u00e1m pom\u00e1h\u00e1 \u010dinnost l\u00e9pe koordinovat.<\/p>\n

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Jak vypad\u00e1 v\u00e1\u0161 pracovn\u00ed re\u017eim?<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

Zku\u0161enosti n\u00e1s nau\u010dili efektivn\u011b organizovat. Ji\u017e m\u00e1me bohat\u00e9 zku\u0161enosti, jak se na m\u00edst\u011b ud\u00e1losti zorientovat. Kdy\u017e m\u00e1 bombardov\u00e1n\u00ed velkou hustotu, pochopiteln\u011b to n\u00e1m pr\u00e1ci zt\u011b\u017euje, proto\u017ee vytv\u00e1\u0159\u00ed chaotick\u00e9 podm\u00ednky.<\/p>\n

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\u0158ekn\u011bte, jak prob\u00edh\u00e1 v\u00e1\u0161 b\u011b\u017en\u00fd den, kdy nedoch\u00e1z\u00ed k\u00a0velk\u00fdm incident\u016fm.<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

V\u00a0b\u011b\u017en\u00fdch situac\u00edch t\u00fdmy oprav\u00e1\u0159\u016f prohl\u00ed\u017eej\u00ed na\u0161e vozidla a techniku. Kdy\u017e je kolem klid, po\u0159\u00e1d\u00e1me pro pracovn\u00edky p\u0159edn\u00e1\u0161ky a kurzy.<\/p>\n

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Na fotografii: Abdulah al Hafi dr\u017e\u00ed plak\u00e1t s\u00a0v\u00fdzvou zachr\u00e1nit Mad\u00e1ju. Z\u00e1chran\u00e1\u0159i z\u00a0V\u00fdchodn\u00ed Gh\u00faty uspo\u0159\u00e1dali na toto t\u00e9ma manifestaci a vybrali pen\u00edze na pomoc hladov\u011bj\u00edc\u00edm lidem.<\/em><\/p>\n

Co se nejv\u00edc vryje do pam\u011bti?<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

P\u0159i na\u0161\u00ed pr\u00e1ci v\u017edy doch\u00e1z\u00ed k\u00a0mimo\u0159\u00e1dn\u00fdm v\u011bcem. Ob\u010das se stane, \u017ee po n\u011bkolika hodin\u00e1ch rozeb\u00edr\u00e1n\u00ed sutin najdeme celou rodinu, d\u011bti a \u017eenu, v\u0161ichni jsou na\u017eivu a bez jedin\u00e9ho \u0161kr\u00e1bnut\u00ed. A n\u011bkdy se tak\u00e9 stalo, \u017ee Rusov\u00e9 \u00fato\u010dili p\u0159\u00edmo, ale nikdo nep\u0159i\u0161el o\u00a0\u017eivot, B\u016fh n\u00e1s chr\u00e1nil.<\/p>\n

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Pod\u00edlel jste se na z\u00e1chran\u011b lid\u00ed posti\u017een\u00fdch \u00fatoky rusk\u00e9ho letectva? Kdy a kde k\u00a0tomu doch\u00e1zelo? Pov\u011bzte o\u00a0tom podrobn\u011bji: kdo byly ob\u011bti, jak velk\u00e9 byly destrukce a v\u00a0\u010dem spo\u010d\u00edvala va\u0161e pr\u00e1ce.<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

Od listopadu za\u010dali Rusov\u00e9 aktivn\u011b bombardovat Gh\u00fatu. V\u00a0Dum\u011b, Hammurii a Kafr Batn\u011b zem\u0159ely p\u0159i rusk\u00fdch \u00fatoc\u00edch stovky lid\u00ed. A kazetov\u00e9 rusk\u00e9 bomby ud\u011blaly z\u00a0obytn\u00fdch \u010dtvrt\u00ed zcela zni\u010den\u00e9 lokality.
\nNedok\u00e1\u017eu zapomenout na masov\u00e9 vra\u017ed\u011bn\u00ed v\u00a0Kafr Batn\u011b a D\u017eisrin. Ani na hromadn\u00fd masakr v\u00a0Hammurii. Ani na \u00fatoky proti m\u011bstu Duma.
\nV\u00a0u\u0161\u00edch mi st\u00e1le zn\u00ed zvuky smrti, pamatuji si z\u00e1pach krve a roztrhan\u00fdch lidsk\u00fdch t\u011bl.<\/p>\n

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Jak takov\u00e9 p\u0159\u00edpady dokumentujete? M\u00e1te fotografick\u00e9 a videomateri\u00e1ly, seznamy posti\u017een\u00fdch, z\u00e1pisy o\u00a0destrukc\u00edch? Jak\u00e9 informace o\u00a0rusk\u00fdch zlo\u010dinech byste n\u00e1m mohli do publikac\u00ed poskytnout?<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

M\u00e1me dokumenta\u010dn\u00ed kancel\u00e1\u0159. P\u0159\u00edslu\u0161n\u00edci Civiln\u00ed obrany fotografuj\u00ed a zaznamen\u00e1vaj\u00ed v\u0161e. Po\u0161lu v\u00e1m k\u00a0tomu samostatn\u00fd soubor. Je na str\u00e1nce Civiln\u00ed obrany.<\/p>\n

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Pov\u011bzte n\u011bco k\u00a0humanit\u00e1rn\u00ed krizi, kter\u00e1 v\u00a0regionu propukla v\u00a0d\u016fsledku v\u00e1lky. \u010c\u00edm lid\u00e9 nejv\u00edce trp\u00ed? Jak jim pom\u00e1h\u00e1te?<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

Okam\u017eit\u00e1 smrt a postupn\u00e9 um\u00edr\u00e1n\u00ed, pr\u00e1v\u011b t\u00edm lid\u00e9 trp\u00ed.
\nMrtv\u00ed dojdou pokoje a ti, co p\u0159e\u017eili, hledaj\u00ed nov\u00e9 domy a nov\u00fd \u017eivot, toto v\u0161e v\u00a0o\u010dek\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed dal\u0161\u00ed rakety. Jako Civiln\u00ed obrana je zachra\u0148ujeme a dopravujeme na bezpe\u010dn\u00e9 m\u00edsto.
\nOdbory pro poskytov\u00e1n\u00ed pomoci a org\u00e1ny m\u00edstn\u00ed samospr\u00e1vy jim vyhled\u00e1vaj\u00ed bydlen\u00ed.<\/p>\n

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V\u00edme, \u017ee je v\u00a0S\u00fdrii dnes mnoho podminovan\u00fdch \u00fazem\u00ed a nevybuchl\u00e9 munice. Jak vypad\u00e1 situace ve va\u0161\u00ed lokalit\u011b? M\u00e1 va\u0161e slu\u017eba v\u00a0popisu \u010dinnosti i odminov\u00e1n\u00ed munice?<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u017d\u00e1dn\u00e9 miny v\u00a0na\u0161\u00ed lokalit\u011b nejsou. Po rusk\u00e9 invazi se v\u0161ak z\u00a0kazetov\u00fdch bomb staly t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 ka\u017edodenn\u00ed zbran\u011b.
\nJako Civiln\u00ed obrana se je kv\u016fli chyb\u011bj\u00edc\u00edm profesion\u00e1ln\u00edm pyrotechnick\u00fdm t\u00fdm\u016fm sna\u017e\u00edme zvedat velk\u00fdmi bagry a zahrabat n\u011bkde co nejd\u00e1l.<\/p>\n

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Jak prob\u00edh\u00e1 va\u0161e spolupr\u00e1ce se zdravotnick\u00fdmi org\u00e1ny? Jak\u00e9 \u010dinnosti d\u011bl\u00e1te spole\u010dn\u011b a v\u00a0\u010dem je mezi v\u00e1mi rozd\u00edl?<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

Zdravotn\u00ed slu\u017eba v\u00a0Gh\u00fat\u011b m\u00e1 tak\u00e9 t\u00fdmy pro poskytov\u00e1n\u00ed neodkladn\u00e9 pomoci. Jejich pr\u00e1ce ov\u0161em zahrnuje jen dopravu zran\u011bn\u00fdch.
\nNa\u0161im \u00fakolem je zran\u011bn\u00e9 nav\u00edc vyhled\u00e1vat a poskytovat jim l\u00e9ka\u0159skou p\u00e9\u010di p\u0159\u00edmo v\u00a0m\u00edst\u011b bombardov\u00e1n\u00ed. Tak\u00e9 dopravujeme posti\u017een\u00e9 do zdravotn\u00edch st\u0159edisek. D\u00e1le organizujeme celkovou \u010dinnost na m\u00edst\u011b ud\u00e1losti, jde p\u0159\u00edmo o\u00a0poskytov\u00e1n\u00ed konkr\u00e9tn\u00ed pomoci a z\u00e1sobov\u00e1n\u00ed v\u0161\u00edm pot\u0159ebn\u00fdm (voda, elekt\u0159ina, komunikace apod.).
\nSamoz\u0159ejm\u011b tak\u00e9 spolupracujeme s\u00a0l\u00e9ka\u0159sk\u00fdmi \u00fastavy.<\/p>\n

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Pov\u011bzte n\u00e1m n\u011bco o\u00a0sv\u00e9m t\u00fdmu. Kdo ho tvo\u0159\u00ed, jak m\u00e1te rozd\u011blen\u00e9 povinnosti, jak vz\u00e1jemn\u011b spolupracujete? M\u00e1te p\u0159\u00e1telsk\u00e9 vztahy, komunikujete vedle pracovn\u00edch z\u00e1le\u017eitost\u00ed tak\u00e9 v\u00a0osobn\u00ed rovin\u011b?<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

N\u00e1\u0161 t\u00fdm jsou mlad\u00ed revolu\u010dn\u00ed aktivist\u00e9. V\u011bt\u0161ina se vz\u00e1jemn\u011b zn\u00e1 z\u00a0revolu\u010dn\u00edch aktivit nebo dobrovolnick\u00fdch projekt\u016f.
\nMnoho z\u00a0n\u00e1s pracuje nav\u00edc i v\u00a0dal\u0161\u00edch sf\u00e9r\u00e1ch. T\u0159eba j\u00e1 p\u016fsob\u00edm tak\u00e9 v\u00a0oblasti psychologick\u00e9 pomoci d\u011btem.
\nPro mne je ov\u0161em Civiln\u00ed obrana velkou rodinou, kde spolu sd\u00edl\u00edme jak t\u011b\u017ekosti, tak radosti.<\/p>\n

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Z\u00a0mor\u00e1ln\u00edho hlediska je t\u011b\u017ek\u00e9 vid\u011bt tolik ob\u011bt\u00ed a destrukc\u00ed, jak to sn\u00e1\u0161\u00edte? Jak zvl\u00e1d\u00e1te strach? Kdo pln\u00ed funkci psychologick\u00e9 podpory: rodina, kamar\u00e1di nebo profesion\u00e1ln\u00ed psycholog?<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

Na\u0161im psychologem je nad\u011bje. Nad\u011bje a l\u00e1ska, to je n\u00e1\u0161 psychologick\u00fd mechanismus. Kdy\u017e vyt\u00e1hne\u0161 z\u00a0trosek \u017eiv\u00e9ho \u010dlov\u011bka, napln\u00ed t\u011b energie, kter\u00e1 vysta\u010d\u00ed na dal\u0161\u00edch tis\u00edc let.
\nSoub\u011b\u017en\u011b se tak\u00e9 sna\u017e\u00edme po\u0159\u00e1dat kurzy psychologick\u00e9 pomoci a pr\u00e1ce pr\u00e1v\u011b s\u00a0d\u011btmi, jde o\u00a0kurzy pro p\u0159\u00edslu\u0161n\u00edky Civiln\u00ed obrany. Existuje velk\u00e1 pot\u0159eba.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

Pov\u011bzte n\u011bco o\u00a0preventivn\u00ed pr\u00e1ci, kterou prov\u00e1d\u00edte. Jak \u010dasto a s\u00a0jak\u00fdmi skupinami obyvatel? Pozorujete, \u017ee by m\u011bla v\u00fdsledky?<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

T\u00fdm tr\u00e9ninkov\u00e9ho st\u0159ediska po\u0159\u00e1d\u00e1 na \u0161kol\u00e1ch kurzy civiln\u00ed obrany pro u\u010ditelky a \u017eeny. St\u00e1l\u00e1 pracovn\u00ed vyt\u00ed\u017eenost n\u00e1m v\u0161ak rozs\u00e1hlej\u0161\u00ed preventivn\u00ed \u010dinnost neumo\u017e\u0148uje.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

Musel jste n\u011bkdy zachra\u0148ovat d\u011bti? Pov\u011bzte n\u011bco o\u00a0takov\u00fdch p\u0159\u00edpadech.<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

Pr\u00e1v\u011b d\u011bti zasahuj\u00ed \u00fatoky Asada a Rus\u016f nejv\u00edc. Kdy\u017e zem\u0159ou, je to na\u0161e nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00ed bolest, ale kdy\u017e p\u0159e\u017eij\u00ed, je to nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00ed nad\u011bje. Kdy\u017e vytahuje\u0161 d\u00edt\u011b ze sutin, c\u00edt\u00ed\u0161, \u017ee \u017eivot bude pokra\u010dovat navzdory Asadovi a Putinovi.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

Pr\u00e1ce z\u00e1chran\u00e1\u0159e je spojena se zv\u00fd\u0161en\u00fdm rizikem. V\u00edte o\u00a0p\u0159\u00edpadech, kdy z\u00e1chran\u00e1\u0159i um\u00edrali p\u0159i poskytov\u00e1n\u00ed pomoci jin\u00fdm lidem?<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

Rusov\u00e9 maj\u00ed barbarsk\u00fd zvyk: \u00fato\u010d\u00ed na stejn\u00e9 m\u00edsto dvakr\u00e1t, vy\u010dk\u00e1vaj\u00ed, a\u017e se na m\u00edst\u011b ud\u00e1losti shrom\u00e1\u017ed\u00ed lid\u00e9 po prvn\u00edm \u00fatoku.
\nLeteck\u00e9 \u00fatoky (rusk\u00e9 a Asadovy) v\u00a0roce 2015 v\u00a0cel\u00e9 V\u00fdchodn\u00ed Gh\u016ft\u011b st\u00e1ly \u017eivot 30\u00a0p\u0159\u00edslu\u0161n\u00edk\u016f Civiln\u00ed obrany a 80 bylo zran\u011bno.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\u0158ekn\u011bte: v\u00a0\u010dem spat\u0159ujete hlavn\u00ed v\u00fdsledek sv\u00e9 pr\u00e1ce? Na co m\u016f\u017eete b\u00fdt py\u0161n\u00fd jako na \u00fasp\u011bch sv\u016fj osobn\u00ed nebo cel\u00e9ho t\u00fdmu?<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

Zachra\u0148ovat \u017eivoty a dr\u017eet vysoko la\u0165ku cti, copak toto nen\u00ed posl\u00e1n\u00ed od V\u0161emohouc\u00edho pro lidi?
\nJsem py\u0161n\u00fd na to, \u017ee jsem Sy\u0159an a udr\u017euji duch na\u0161\u00ed zem\u011b, duch svobody, d\u016fstojnosti a lidskosti. To je revoluce. To je Civiln\u00ed obrana. To jsou B\u00edl\u00e9 p\u0159ilby.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\n

Zpov\u00eddala Kateryna Jaresko<\/a> speci\u00e1ln\u011b pro InformNapalm.<\/strong><\/p>\n

\n

Origin\u00e1l publikov\u00e1n dne 10.\u00a0ledna 2016<\/p>\n

P\u0159eklad: Svatoslav \u0160\u010dyhol<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

V\u00a0S\u00fdrii ji\u017e za dobu v\u00e1lky vzniklo v\u00a0\u0159ad\u00e1ch opozice proti zlo\u010dinn\u00e9mu Asadovu re\u017eimu mnoho spole\u010densk\u00fdch iniciativ. Organizuj\u00ed je…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":78,"featured_media":1141,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"_uf_show_specific_survey":0,"_uf_disable_surveys":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[516,517],"tags":[329],"class_list":["post-1140","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-all-news","category-syria","tag-syrie"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nZ\u00e1chran\u00e1\u0159 Abdulah al Hafi: kdy\u017e vyt\u00e1hne\u0161 z trosek \u017eiv\u00e9ho \u010dlov\u011bka, napln\u00ed t\u011b energie, kter\u00e1 sta\u010d\u00ed na dal\u0161\u00edch tis\u00edc let - InformNapalm.org (\u010ce\u0161tina)<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/informnapalm.org\/cz\/zachranar-abdulah-al-hafi-kdyz-vytahnes-z-trosek-ziveho-cloveka-naplni-te-energie-ktera-staci-na-dalsich-tisic-let\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Z\u00e1chran\u00e1\u0159 Abdulah al Hafi: kdy\u017e vyt\u00e1hne\u0161 z trosek \u017eiv\u00e9ho \u010dlov\u011bka, napln\u00ed t\u011b energie, kter\u00e1 sta\u010d\u00ed na dal\u0161\u00edch tis\u00edc let - InformNapalm.org (\u010ce\u0161tina)\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"V\u00a0S\u00fdrii ji\u017e za dobu v\u00e1lky vzniklo v\u00a0\u0159ad\u00e1ch opozice proti zlo\u010dinn\u00e9mu Asadovu re\u017eimu mnoho spole\u010densk\u00fdch iniciativ. 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InformNapalm.org (\u010ce\u0161tina)","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/informnapalm.org\/cz\/zachranar-abdulah-al-hafi-kdyz-vytahnes-z-trosek-ziveho-cloveka-naplni-te-energie-ktera-staci-na-dalsich-tisic-let\/","og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"Z\u00e1chran\u00e1\u0159 Abdulah al Hafi: kdy\u017e vyt\u00e1hne\u0161 z trosek \u017eiv\u00e9ho \u010dlov\u011bka, napln\u00ed t\u011b energie, kter\u00e1 sta\u010d\u00ed na dal\u0161\u00edch tis\u00edc let - InformNapalm.org (\u010ce\u0161tina)","og_description":"V\u00a0S\u00fdrii ji\u017e za dobu v\u00e1lky vzniklo v\u00a0\u0159ad\u00e1ch opozice proti zlo\u010dinn\u00e9mu Asadovu re\u017eimu mnoho spole\u010densk\u00fdch iniciativ. Organizuj\u00ed je...","og_url":"https:\/\/informnapalm.org\/cz\/zachranar-abdulah-al-hafi-kdyz-vytahnes-z-trosek-ziveho-cloveka-naplni-te-energie-ktera-staci-na-dalsich-tisic-let\/","og_site_name":"InformNapalm.org (\u010ce\u0161tina)","article_published_time":"2016-01-17T14:57:55+00:00","og_image":[{"width":642,"height":336,"url":"https:\/\/informnapalm.org\/cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/8\/2016\/01\/Z-chran-Abdalla-al-Hafi_-kdy-vyt-hne-z-trosek-iv-ho-lov-ka-napln-t-energie-kter-sta-na-dal-ch-tis-c-let.jpg","type":"image\/jpeg"}],"author":"svatoslav","twitter_misc":{"Written by":"svatoslav","Est. reading time":"10 minutes"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/informnapalm.org\/cz\/zachranar-abdulah-al-hafi-kdyz-vytahnes-z-trosek-ziveho-cloveka-naplni-te-energie-ktera-staci-na-dalsich-tisic-let\/#article","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/informnapalm.org\/cz\/zachranar-abdulah-al-hafi-kdyz-vytahnes-z-trosek-ziveho-cloveka-naplni-te-energie-ktera-staci-na-dalsich-tisic-let\/"},"author":{"name":"svatoslav","@id":"https:\/\/informnapalm.org\/cz\/#\/schema\/person\/df2cf86bd5e35ae01a82d1108d3c5f51"},"headline":"Z\u00e1chran\u00e1\u0159 Abdulah al Hafi: kdy\u017e vyt\u00e1hne\u0161 z trosek \u017eiv\u00e9ho \u010dlov\u011bka, napln\u00ed t\u011b energie, kter\u00e1 sta\u010d\u00ed na dal\u0161\u00edch tis\u00edc let","datePublished":"2016-01-17T14:57:55+00:00","mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/informnapalm.org\/cz\/zachranar-abdulah-al-hafi-kdyz-vytahnes-z-trosek-ziveho-cloveka-naplni-te-energie-ktera-staci-na-dalsich-tisic-let\/"},"wordCount":2102,"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/informnapalm.org\/cz\/zachranar-abdulah-al-hafi-kdyz-vytahnes-z-trosek-ziveho-cloveka-naplni-te-energie-ktera-staci-na-dalsich-tisic-let\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/informnapalm.org\/cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/8\/2016\/01\/Z-chran-Abdalla-al-Hafi_-kdy-vyt-hne-z-trosek-iv-ho-lov-ka-napln-t-energie-kter-sta-na-dal-ch-tis-c-let.jpg","keywords":["S\u00fdrie"],"articleSection":["Novinky","S\u00fdrie"],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/informnapalm.org\/cz\/zachranar-abdulah-al-hafi-kdyz-vytahnes-z-trosek-ziveho-cloveka-naplni-te-energie-ktera-staci-na-dalsich-tisic-let\/","url":"https:\/\/informnapalm.org\/cz\/zachranar-abdulah-al-hafi-kdyz-vytahnes-z-trosek-ziveho-cloveka-naplni-te-energie-ktera-staci-na-dalsich-tisic-let\/","name":"Z\u00e1chran\u00e1\u0159 Abdulah al Hafi: kdy\u017e vyt\u00e1hne\u0161 z trosek \u017eiv\u00e9ho \u010dlov\u011bka, napln\u00ed t\u011b energie, kter\u00e1 sta\u010d\u00ed na dal\u0161\u00edch tis\u00edc let - InformNapalm.org (\u010ce\u0161tina)","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/informnapalm.org\/cz\/#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/informnapalm.org\/cz\/zachranar-abdulah-al-hafi-kdyz-vytahnes-z-trosek-ziveho-cloveka-naplni-te-energie-ktera-staci-na-dalsich-tisic-let\/#primaryimage"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/informnapalm.org\/cz\/zachranar-abdulah-al-hafi-kdyz-vytahnes-z-trosek-ziveho-cloveka-naplni-te-energie-ktera-staci-na-dalsich-tisic-let\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/informnapalm.org\/cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/8\/2016\/01\/Z-chran-Abdalla-al-Hafi_-kdy-vyt-hne-z-trosek-iv-ho-lov-ka-napln-t-energie-kter-sta-na-dal-ch-tis-c-let.jpg","datePublished":"2016-01-17T14:57:55+00:00","author":{"@id":"https:\/\/informnapalm.org\/cz\/#\/schema\/person\/df2cf86bd5e35ae01a82d1108d3c5f51"},"breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/informnapalm.org\/cz\/zachranar-abdulah-al-hafi-kdyz-vytahnes-z-trosek-ziveho-cloveka-naplni-te-energie-ktera-staci-na-dalsich-tisic-let\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/informnapalm.org\/cz\/zachranar-abdulah-al-hafi-kdyz-vytahnes-z-trosek-ziveho-cloveka-naplni-te-energie-ktera-staci-na-dalsich-tisic-let\/"]}]},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/informnapalm.org\/cz\/zachranar-abdulah-al-hafi-kdyz-vytahnes-z-trosek-ziveho-cloveka-naplni-te-energie-ktera-staci-na-dalsich-tisic-let\/#primaryimage","url":"https:\/\/informnapalm.org\/cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/8\/2016\/01\/Z-chran-Abdalla-al-Hafi_-kdy-vyt-hne-z-trosek-iv-ho-lov-ka-napln-t-energie-kter-sta-na-dal-ch-tis-c-let.jpg","contentUrl":"https:\/\/informnapalm.org\/cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/8\/2016\/01\/Z-chran-Abdalla-al-Hafi_-kdy-vyt-hne-z-trosek-iv-ho-lov-ka-napln-t-energie-kter-sta-na-dal-ch-tis-c-let.jpg","width":642,"height":336},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/informnapalm.org\/cz\/zachranar-abdulah-al-hafi-kdyz-vytahnes-z-trosek-ziveho-cloveka-naplni-te-energie-ktera-staci-na-dalsich-tisic-let\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/informnapalm.org\/cz\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"Z\u00e1chran\u00e1\u0159 Abdulah al Hafi: kdy\u017e vyt\u00e1hne\u0161 z trosek \u017eiv\u00e9ho \u010dlov\u011bka, napln\u00ed t\u011b energie, kter\u00e1 sta\u010d\u00ed na dal\u0161\u00edch tis\u00edc let"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/informnapalm.org\/cz\/#website","url":"https:\/\/informnapalm.org\/cz\/","name":"InformNapalm.org (\u010ce\u0161tina)","description":"Nejnov\u011bj\u0161\u00ed zpr\u00e1vy z Ukrajiny","potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/informnapalm.org\/cz\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/informnapalm.org\/cz\/#\/schema\/person\/df2cf86bd5e35ae01a82d1108d3c5f51","name":"svatoslav","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/informnapalm.org\/cz\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/0cc633af9f94c5bc8eca4c7a7bf1e1f390e89d3af1b6a34e2886692888437497?s=96&d=mm&r=g","contentUrl":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/0cc633af9f94c5bc8eca4c7a7bf1e1f390e89d3af1b6a34e2886692888437497?s=96&d=mm&r=g","caption":"svatoslav"},"url":"https:\/\/informnapalm.org\/cz\/author\/svatoslav\/"}]}},"post_src":"V\u00a0S\u00fdrii ji\u017e za dobu v\u00e1lky vzniklo v\u00a0\u0159ad\u00e1ch opozice proti zlo\u010dinn\u00e9mu Asadovu re\u017eimu mnoho spole\u010densk\u00fdch iniciativ. Organizuj\u00ed je aktivist\u00e9, kte\u0159\u00ed d\u011blaj\u00ed n\u00e1ro\u010dnou a zodpov\u011bdnou pr\u00e1ci. Tento syst\u00e9m soci\u00e1ln\u00ed spr\u00e1vy se vyv\u00edj\u00ed, posiluje a prohlubuje. Zejm\u00e9na se z\u00a0ob\u010dansk\u00fdch v\u00fdbor\u016f, kter\u00e9 vznikly na za\u010d\u00e1tku revoluce, vy\u010dlenilo hnut\u00ed B\u00edl\u00fdch p\u0159\u00edleb. Jde o\u00a0z\u00e1chran\u00e1\u0159e, kte\u0159\u00ed prov\u00e1d\u011bj\u00ed tu nejn\u00e1ro\u010dn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed a nejnebezpe\u010dn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed pr\u00e1ci: doraz\u00ed na m\u00edsto ud\u00e1losti jako prvn\u00ed, vypro\u0161\u0165uj\u00ed zran\u011bn\u00e9 z\u00a0trosek, poskytuj\u00ed jim prvn\u00ed pomoc a dopravuj\u00ed do nemocnic. V\u011bnuj\u00ed se tak\u00e9 prevenci: pom\u00e1haj\u00ed lidem p\u0159e\u017e\u00edt pod dal\u0161\u00edmi \u00fatoky rusk\u00e9ho letectva a Asadovy arm\u00e1dy a pln\u00ed velk\u00e9 mno\u017estv\u00ed dal\u0161\u00edch soci\u00e1ln\u011b v\u00fdznamn\u00fdch \u00fakol\u016f. Spole\u010dnost, kde p\u016fsob\u00ed iniciativy zorganizovan\u00e9 na takov\u00e9 \u00farovni, m\u00e1 mnoho vyhl\u00eddek.<!--more-->\r\n\r\n<strong>Sy\u0159an\u00e9 vstoupili do nov\u00e9 v\u00e1lky proti tyranii d\u0159\u00edve ne\u017e Ukrajinci. Ba\u0161\u00e1r Asad za podpory Kremlu proti nim pou\u017eil mnohem tvrd\u0161\u00ed metody ve v\u0161ech slo\u017ek\u00e1ch hybridn\u00ed v\u00e1lky. Pro Ukrajince je tak\u00e9 velmi d\u016fle\u017eit\u00e9 studovat jejich zku\u0161enosti s\u00a0odbojem a zku\u0161enosti z\u00a0jejich dobrovolnick\u00fdch iniciativ.<\/strong>\r\n\r\nNab\u00edz\u00edme sezn\u00e1men\u00ed s\u00a0jedn\u00edm z\u00a0aktivist\u016f syrsk\u00e9 revoluce, kter\u00fd se zasv\u011btil z\u00e1chran\u011b lidsk\u00fdch \u017eivot\u016f. V\u00a0rozhovoru pov\u011bd\u011bl o\u00a0rusk\u00e9m bombardov\u00e1n\u00ed, o\u00a0mrtv\u00fdch civilistech a jak lid\u00e9 dok\u00e1\u017eou si uchovat pocit vlastn\u00ed d\u016fstojnosti a \u017e\u00edt d\u00e1l.\r\n\r\n<img class=\"alignnone\" src=\"https:\/\/informnapalm.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/24\/2016\/01\/spasatel3.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"720\" height=\"477\" \/>\r\n\r\n<strong><em>Dobr\u00fd den. \u0158ekn\u011bte n\u011bco o\u00a0sob\u011b: kolik je v\u00e1m let, jak\u00e9 m\u00e1te vzd\u011bl\u00e1n\u00ed, co jste d\u011blal d\u0159\u00edve, kde \u017eijete, kdy jste za\u010dal p\u016fsobit jako z\u00e1chran\u00e1\u0159?<\/em><\/strong>\r\n\r\nJmenuji se <a href=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/soufi.Revolution\" target=\"_blank\">Abdulah al Hafi<\/a>, je mi 32\u00a0let. Absolvoval jsem ekonomickou fakultu na jedn\u00e9 z\u00a0univerzit v\u00a0Dama\u0161ku. Pracoval jsem jako finan\u010dn\u00ed \u0159editel potravin\u00e1\u0159sk\u00e9ho podniku v\u00a0m\u011bste\u010dku Mlikha. D\u011blat z\u00e1chran\u00e1\u0159e jsem za\u010dal v\u00a0okam\u017eiku, kdy na na\u0161e m\u011bste\u010dko dopadla prvn\u00ed st\u0159ela. V\u0161e za\u010dalo v\u00a0polovin\u011b roku 2012, kdy jsme p\u016fsobili jako z\u00e1chran\u00e1\u0159i u\u00a0zdravotn\u00edch st\u0159edisek. Pr\u00e1v\u011b zde se zrodila my\u0161lenka civiln\u00ed obrany.\r\n\r\n<img class=\"alignnone\" src=\"https:\/\/informnapalm.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/24\/2016\/01\/spasatel17.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"960\" height=\"640\" \/>\r\n\r\n<strong><em>Kdo jsou B\u00edl\u00e9 p\u0159ilby? Jak je zorganizov\u00e1na tato slu\u017eba ve va\u0161\u00ed lokalit\u011b? Kolik lid\u00ed se t\u00edm zhruba zab\u00fdv\u00e1 a jakou m\u00e1 organizace strukturu?<\/em><\/strong>\r\n\r\nZa\u010dali jsme organizovat z\u00e1chran\u00e1\u0159sk\u00e9 t\u00fdmy p\u0159i ob\u010dansk\u00fdch sv\u00e9pomocn\u00fdch nemocnic\u00edch. Pak jsme vyv\u00edjeli jednoduch\u00e1 zdravotn\u00ed st\u0159ediska pro poskytov\u00e1n\u00ed l\u00e9ka\u0159sk\u00e9 pomoci, t\u00fdmy lid\u00ed, kte\u0159\u00ed vypro\u0161\u0165ovali posti\u017een\u00e9 z\u00a0trosek, a hasi\u010dsk\u00e9 sbory v\u00a0r\u016fzn\u00fdch lokalit\u00e1ch. Toto v\u0161e bylo propojeno do jednoho syst\u00e9mu \u201eV\u00fdchodn\u00ed Gh\u00fata a okruh hlavn\u00edho m\u011bsta\u201c. Takto jsme zorganizovali jednotn\u00fd syst\u00e9m \u0159\u00edzen\u00ed B\u00edl\u00fdch p\u0159\u00edleb na \u00fazem\u00ed osvobozen\u00e9m od re\u017eimu.\r\n\r\n<img class=\"alignnone\" src=\"https:\/\/informnapalm.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/24\/2016\/01\/spasatel12.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"960\" height=\"640\" \/>\r\n\r\nNa\u0161e struktury zahrnuj\u00ed mediky, z\u00e1chran\u00e1\u0159e evakuuj\u00edc\u00ed lidi z\u00a0posti\u017een\u00e9ho \u00fazem\u00ed a t\u00fdmy vypro\u0161\u0165uj\u00edc\u00ed lidi ze sutin, \u0159\u00eddic\u00ed skupinu pro mimo\u0159\u00e1dn\u00e9 situace, hasi\u010de, str\u00e1\u017en\u00e9 hl\u00eddky (na ochranu soukrom\u00e9ho a osobn\u00edho majetku p\u0159ed rabov\u00e1n\u00edm) a t\u00fdmy pro \u00faklid komunikac\u00ed (aby mohly projet sanitky).\r\n\r\nV\u00a0na\u0161\u00ed lokalit\u011b m\u00e1me dnes speci\u00e1ln\u00ed t\u00fdmy hasi\u010d\u016f, rychl\u00e9 l\u00e9ka\u0159sk\u00e9 pomoci a t\u00fdm pro vypro\u0161\u0165ov\u00e1n\u00ed ze sutin. Jsou rozd\u011bleny do skupin.\r\n\r\nNa\u0161e st\u0159edisko m\u00e1 30\u00a0lid\u00ed se\u0159azen\u00fdch do t\u0159\u00ed t\u00fdm\u016f po 10\u00a0lidech, ka\u017ed\u00fd m\u00e1 pohotovost 24\u00a0hodin. M\u00e1me vedouc\u00edho st\u0159ediska a 3\u00a0\u0161\u00e9fy skupin (medik\u016f, hasi\u010d\u016f a vypro\u0161\u0165ova\u010d\u016f).\r\n\r\n<img class=\"alignnone\" src=\"https:\/\/informnapalm.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/24\/2016\/01\/spasatel5.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"960\" height=\"640\" \/>\r\n\r\n<strong><em>Kdo se m\u016f\u017ee st\u00e1t p\u0159\u00edslu\u0161n\u00edkem B\u00edl\u00fdch p\u0159ileb? Prov\u00e1d\u00ed se n\u011bjak\u00fd v\u00fdcvik? Pokud ano, jak je zorganizov\u00e1n?<\/em><\/strong>\r\n\r\nZ\u00e1jemce pod\u00e1 \u017e\u00e1dost na person\u00e1ln\u00ed odd\u011blen\u00ed, kde se s\u00a0n\u00edm provede pohovor a vyhodnot\u00ed se jeho fyzick\u00e1 kondice. Ka\u017ed\u00e9ho, kdo usp\u011bje, pak po\u0161lou do tr\u00e9ninkov\u00e9ho st\u0159ediska. Zde absolvuj\u00ed v\u00fdcvikov\u00fd program. Do t\u00fdmu za\u0159azujeme na z\u00e1klad\u011b ukazatel\u016f z\u00a0v\u00fdcviku a kladn\u00e9ho hodnocen\u00ed z\u00a0lokality, odkud z\u00e1jemce poch\u00e1z\u00ed.\r\n\r\n<img class=\"alignnone\" src=\"https:\/\/informnapalm.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/24\/2016\/01\/spasatel16.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"960\" height=\"640\" \/>\r\n\r\n<strong><em>Pov\u011bzte, jak\u00e9 p\u0159\u00edslu\u0161enstv\u00ed pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1te p\u0159i pr\u00e1ci, jak\u00fdm vozidlem se pohybujete, zda m\u00e1te uniformy a speci\u00e1ln\u00ed vybaven\u00ed?<\/em><\/strong>\r\n\r\nD\u0159\u00edve jsme m\u011bli p\u0159\u00edslu\u0161enstv\u00ed primitivn\u00ed, dnes u\u017e ale m\u00e1me sanitn\u00ed vozy, hasi\u010dskou techniku a bagry. Do n\u011bkter\u00fdch voz\u016f dopl\u0148ujeme dal\u0161\u00ed p\u0159\u00edslu\u0161enstv\u00ed a montujeme vybaven\u00ed, kter\u00e9 n\u00e1m p\u0159i pr\u00e1ci pom\u00e1h\u00e1. M\u00e1me tak\u00e9 speci\u00e1ln\u00ed uniformy, co\u017e n\u00e1m pom\u00e1h\u00e1 \u010dinnost l\u00e9pe koordinovat.\r\n\r\n<img class=\"alignnone\" src=\"https:\/\/informnapalm.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/01\/10929130_588145701318434_6617146432105764229_n.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"960\" height=\"540\" \/><img class=\"alignnone\" src=\"https:\/\/informnapalm.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/24\/2016\/01\/spasatel2.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"612\" height=\"612\" \/>\r\n\r\n<strong><em>Jak vypad\u00e1 v\u00e1\u0161 pracovn\u00ed re\u017eim?<\/em><\/strong>\r\n\r\nZku\u0161enosti n\u00e1s nau\u010dili efektivn\u011b organizovat. Ji\u017e m\u00e1me bohat\u00e9 zku\u0161enosti, jak se na m\u00edst\u011b ud\u00e1losti zorientovat. Kdy\u017e m\u00e1 bombardov\u00e1n\u00ed velkou hustotu, pochopiteln\u011b to n\u00e1m pr\u00e1ci zt\u011b\u017euje, proto\u017ee vytv\u00e1\u0159\u00ed chaotick\u00e9 podm\u00ednky.\r\n\r\n<img class=\"alignnone\" src=\"https:\/\/informnapalm.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/24\/2016\/01\/spasatel19.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"960\" height=\"640\" \/>\r\n\r\n<strong><em>\u0158ekn\u011bte, jak prob\u00edh\u00e1 v\u00e1\u0161 b\u011b\u017en\u00fd den, kdy nedoch\u00e1z\u00ed k\u00a0velk\u00fdm incident\u016fm.<\/em><\/strong>\r\n\r\nV\u00a0b\u011b\u017en\u00fdch situac\u00edch t\u00fdmy oprav\u00e1\u0159\u016f prohl\u00ed\u017eej\u00ed na\u0161e vozidla a techniku. Kdy\u017e je kolem klid, po\u0159\u00e1d\u00e1me pro pracovn\u00edky p\u0159edn\u00e1\u0161ky a kurzy.\r\n\r\n<img class=\"alignnone\" src=\"https:\/\/informnapalm.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/24\/2016\/01\/spasatel6.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"960\" height=\"959\" \/>\r\n\r\n<em>Na fotografii: Abdulah al Hafi dr\u017e\u00ed plak\u00e1t s\u00a0v\u00fdzvou zachr\u00e1nit Mad\u00e1ju. Z\u00e1chran\u00e1\u0159i z\u00a0V\u00fdchodn\u00ed Gh\u00faty uspo\u0159\u00e1dali na toto t\u00e9ma manifestaci a vybrali pen\u00edze na pomoc hladov\u011bj\u00edc\u00edm lidem.<\/em>\r\n\r\n<strong><em>Co se nejv\u00edc vryje do pam\u011bti?<\/em><\/strong>\r\n\r\nP\u0159i na\u0161\u00ed pr\u00e1ci v\u017edy doch\u00e1z\u00ed k\u00a0mimo\u0159\u00e1dn\u00fdm v\u011bcem. Ob\u010das se stane, \u017ee po n\u011bkolika hodin\u00e1ch rozeb\u00edr\u00e1n\u00ed sutin najdeme celou rodinu, d\u011bti a \u017eenu, v\u0161ichni jsou na\u017eivu a bez jedin\u00e9ho \u0161kr\u00e1bnut\u00ed. A n\u011bkdy se tak\u00e9 stalo, \u017ee Rusov\u00e9 \u00fato\u010dili p\u0159\u00edmo, ale nikdo nep\u0159i\u0161el o\u00a0\u017eivot, B\u016fh n\u00e1s chr\u00e1nil.\r\n\r\n<img class=\"alignnone\" src=\"https:\/\/informnapalm.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/24\/2016\/01\/spasatel15.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"960\" height=\"539\" \/>\r\n\r\n<strong><em>Pod\u00edlel jste se na z\u00e1chran\u011b lid\u00ed posti\u017een\u00fdch \u00fatoky rusk\u00e9ho letectva? Kdy a kde k\u00a0tomu doch\u00e1zelo? Pov\u011bzte o\u00a0tom podrobn\u011bji: kdo byly ob\u011bti, jak velk\u00e9 byly destrukce a v\u00a0\u010dem spo\u010d\u00edvala va\u0161e pr\u00e1ce.<\/em><\/strong>\r\n\r\nOd listopadu za\u010dali Rusov\u00e9 aktivn\u011b bombardovat Gh\u00fatu. V\u00a0Dum\u011b, Hammurii a Kafr Batn\u011b zem\u0159ely p\u0159i rusk\u00fdch \u00fatoc\u00edch stovky lid\u00ed. A kazetov\u00e9 rusk\u00e9 bomby ud\u011blaly z\u00a0obytn\u00fdch \u010dtvrt\u00ed zcela zni\u010den\u00e9 lokality.\r\nNedok\u00e1\u017eu zapomenout na masov\u00e9 vra\u017ed\u011bn\u00ed v\u00a0Kafr Batn\u011b a D\u017eisrin. Ani na hromadn\u00fd masakr v\u00a0Hammurii. Ani na \u00fatoky proti m\u011bstu Duma.\r\nV\u00a0u\u0161\u00edch mi st\u00e1le zn\u00ed zvuky smrti, pamatuji si z\u00e1pach krve a roztrhan\u00fdch lidsk\u00fdch t\u011bl.\r\n\r\n<img class=\"alignnone\" src=\"https:\/\/informnapalm.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/24\/2016\/01\/spasatel4.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"960\" height=\"640\" \/>\r\n\r\n<strong><em>Jak takov\u00e9 p\u0159\u00edpady dokumentujete? M\u00e1te fotografick\u00e9 a videomateri\u00e1ly, seznamy posti\u017een\u00fdch, z\u00e1pisy o\u00a0destrukc\u00edch? Jak\u00e9 informace o\u00a0rusk\u00fdch zlo\u010dinech byste n\u00e1m mohli do publikac\u00ed poskytnout?<\/em><\/strong>\r\n\r\nM\u00e1me dokumenta\u010dn\u00ed kancel\u00e1\u0159. P\u0159\u00edslu\u0161n\u00edci Civiln\u00ed obrany fotografuj\u00ed a zaznamen\u00e1vaj\u00ed v\u0161e. Po\u0161lu v\u00e1m k\u00a0tomu samostatn\u00fd soubor. Je na str\u00e1nce Civiln\u00ed obrany.\r\n\r\n<img class=\"alignnone\" src=\"https:\/\/informnapalm.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/24\/2016\/01\/spasatel21.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"552\" height=\"552\" \/>\r\n\r\n<strong><em>Pov\u011bzte n\u011bco k\u00a0humanit\u00e1rn\u00ed krizi, kter\u00e1 v\u00a0regionu propukla v\u00a0d\u016fsledku v\u00e1lky. \u010c\u00edm lid\u00e9 nejv\u00edce trp\u00ed? Jak jim pom\u00e1h\u00e1te?<\/em><\/strong>\r\n\r\nOkam\u017eit\u00e1 smrt a postupn\u00e9 um\u00edr\u00e1n\u00ed, pr\u00e1v\u011b t\u00edm lid\u00e9 trp\u00ed.\r\nMrtv\u00ed dojdou pokoje a ti, co p\u0159e\u017eili, hledaj\u00ed nov\u00e9 domy a nov\u00fd \u017eivot, toto v\u0161e v\u00a0o\u010dek\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed dal\u0161\u00ed rakety. Jako Civiln\u00ed obrana je zachra\u0148ujeme a dopravujeme na bezpe\u010dn\u00e9 m\u00edsto.\r\nOdbory pro poskytov\u00e1n\u00ed pomoci a org\u00e1ny m\u00edstn\u00ed samospr\u00e1vy jim vyhled\u00e1vaj\u00ed bydlen\u00ed.\r\n\r\n<img class=\"alignnone\" src=\"https:\/\/informnapalm.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/24\/2016\/01\/spasatel8.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"960\" height=\"639\" \/>\r\n\r\n<strong><em>V\u00edme, \u017ee je v\u00a0S\u00fdrii dnes mnoho podminovan\u00fdch \u00fazem\u00ed a nevybuchl\u00e9 munice. Jak vypad\u00e1 situace ve va\u0161\u00ed lokalit\u011b? M\u00e1 va\u0161e slu\u017eba v\u00a0popisu \u010dinnosti i odminov\u00e1n\u00ed munice?<\/em><\/strong>\r\n\r\n\u017d\u00e1dn\u00e9 miny v\u00a0na\u0161\u00ed lokalit\u011b nejsou. Po rusk\u00e9 invazi se v\u0161ak z\u00a0kazetov\u00fdch bomb staly t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 ka\u017edodenn\u00ed zbran\u011b.\r\nJako Civiln\u00ed obrana se je kv\u016fli chyb\u011bj\u00edc\u00edm profesion\u00e1ln\u00edm pyrotechnick\u00fdm t\u00fdm\u016fm sna\u017e\u00edme zvedat velk\u00fdmi bagry a zahrabat n\u011bkde co nejd\u00e1l.\r\n\r\n<img class=\"alignnone\" src=\"https:\/\/informnapalm.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/24\/2016\/01\/spasatel10.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"960\" height=\"640\" \/>\r\n\r\n<strong><em>Jak prob\u00edh\u00e1 va\u0161e spolupr\u00e1ce se zdravotnick\u00fdmi org\u00e1ny? Jak\u00e9 \u010dinnosti d\u011bl\u00e1te spole\u010dn\u011b a v\u00a0\u010dem je mezi v\u00e1mi rozd\u00edl?<\/em><\/strong>\r\n\r\nZdravotn\u00ed slu\u017eba v\u00a0Gh\u00fat\u011b m\u00e1 tak\u00e9 t\u00fdmy pro poskytov\u00e1n\u00ed neodkladn\u00e9 pomoci. Jejich pr\u00e1ce ov\u0161em zahrnuje jen dopravu zran\u011bn\u00fdch.\r\nNa\u0161im \u00fakolem je zran\u011bn\u00e9 nav\u00edc vyhled\u00e1vat a poskytovat jim l\u00e9ka\u0159skou p\u00e9\u010di p\u0159\u00edmo v\u00a0m\u00edst\u011b bombardov\u00e1n\u00ed. Tak\u00e9 dopravujeme posti\u017een\u00e9 do zdravotn\u00edch st\u0159edisek. D\u00e1le organizujeme celkovou \u010dinnost na m\u00edst\u011b ud\u00e1losti, jde p\u0159\u00edmo o\u00a0poskytov\u00e1n\u00ed konkr\u00e9tn\u00ed pomoci a z\u00e1sobov\u00e1n\u00ed v\u0161\u00edm pot\u0159ebn\u00fdm (voda, elekt\u0159ina, komunikace apod.).\r\nSamoz\u0159ejm\u011b tak\u00e9 spolupracujeme s\u00a0l\u00e9ka\u0159sk\u00fdmi \u00fastavy.\r\n\r\n<img class=\"alignnone\" src=\"https:\/\/informnapalm.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/24\/2016\/01\/spasatel22.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"640\" height=\"410\" \/>\r\n\r\n<strong><em>Pov\u011bzte n\u00e1m n\u011bco o\u00a0sv\u00e9m t\u00fdmu. Kdo ho tvo\u0159\u00ed, jak m\u00e1te rozd\u011blen\u00e9 povinnosti, jak vz\u00e1jemn\u011b spolupracujete? M\u00e1te p\u0159\u00e1telsk\u00e9 vztahy, komunikujete vedle pracovn\u00edch z\u00e1le\u017eitost\u00ed tak\u00e9 v\u00a0osobn\u00ed rovin\u011b?<\/em><\/strong>\r\n\r\nN\u00e1\u0161 t\u00fdm jsou mlad\u00ed revolu\u010dn\u00ed aktivist\u00e9. V\u011bt\u0161ina se vz\u00e1jemn\u011b zn\u00e1 z\u00a0revolu\u010dn\u00edch aktivit nebo dobrovolnick\u00fdch projekt\u016f.\r\nMnoho z\u00a0n\u00e1s pracuje nav\u00edc i v\u00a0dal\u0161\u00edch sf\u00e9r\u00e1ch. T\u0159eba j\u00e1 p\u016fsob\u00edm tak\u00e9 v\u00a0oblasti psychologick\u00e9 pomoci d\u011btem.\r\nPro mne je ov\u0161em Civiln\u00ed obrana velkou rodinou, kde spolu sd\u00edl\u00edme jak t\u011b\u017ekosti, tak radosti.\r\n\r\n<img class=\"alignnone\" src=\"https:\/\/informnapalm.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/24\/2016\/01\/spasatel7.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"960\" height=\"640\" \/>\r\n\r\n<strong><em>Z\u00a0mor\u00e1ln\u00edho hlediska je t\u011b\u017ek\u00e9 vid\u011bt tolik ob\u011bt\u00ed a destrukc\u00ed, jak to sn\u00e1\u0161\u00edte? Jak zvl\u00e1d\u00e1te strach? Kdo pln\u00ed funkci psychologick\u00e9 podpory: rodina, kamar\u00e1di nebo profesion\u00e1ln\u00ed psycholog?<\/em><\/strong>\r\n\r\nNa\u0161im psychologem je nad\u011bje. Nad\u011bje a l\u00e1ska, to je n\u00e1\u0161 psychologick\u00fd mechanismus. Kdy\u017e vyt\u00e1hne\u0161 z\u00a0trosek \u017eiv\u00e9ho \u010dlov\u011bka, napln\u00ed t\u011b energie, kter\u00e1 vysta\u010d\u00ed na dal\u0161\u00edch tis\u00edc let.\r\nSoub\u011b\u017en\u011b se tak\u00e9 sna\u017e\u00edme po\u0159\u00e1dat kurzy psychologick\u00e9 pomoci a pr\u00e1ce pr\u00e1v\u011b s\u00a0d\u011btmi, jde o\u00a0kurzy pro p\u0159\u00edslu\u0161n\u00edky Civiln\u00ed obrany. Existuje velk\u00e1 pot\u0159eba.\r\n\r\n<img class=\"alignnone\" src=\"https:\/\/informnapalm.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/24\/2016\/01\/spasatel20.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"960\" height=\"640\" \/>\r\n\r\n<strong><em>Pov\u011bzte n\u011bco o\u00a0preventivn\u00ed pr\u00e1ci, kterou prov\u00e1d\u00edte. Jak \u010dasto a s\u00a0jak\u00fdmi skupinami obyvatel? Pozorujete, \u017ee by m\u011bla v\u00fdsledky?<\/em><\/strong>\r\n\r\nT\u00fdm tr\u00e9ninkov\u00e9ho st\u0159ediska po\u0159\u00e1d\u00e1 na \u0161kol\u00e1ch kurzy civiln\u00ed obrany pro u\u010ditelky a \u017eeny. St\u00e1l\u00e1 pracovn\u00ed vyt\u00ed\u017eenost n\u00e1m v\u0161ak rozs\u00e1hlej\u0161\u00ed preventivn\u00ed \u010dinnost neumo\u017e\u0148uje.\r\n\r\n<img class=\"alignnone\" src=\"https:\/\/informnapalm.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/24\/2016\/01\/spasatel13.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"960\" height=\"540\" \/>\r\n\r\n<strong><em>Musel jste n\u011bkdy zachra\u0148ovat d\u011bti? Pov\u011bzte n\u011bco o\u00a0takov\u00fdch p\u0159\u00edpadech.<\/em><\/strong>\r\n\r\nPr\u00e1v\u011b d\u011bti zasahuj\u00ed \u00fatoky Asada a Rus\u016f nejv\u00edc. Kdy\u017e zem\u0159ou, je to na\u0161e nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00ed bolest, ale kdy\u017e p\u0159e\u017eij\u00ed, je to nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00ed nad\u011bje. Kdy\u017e vytahuje\u0161 d\u00edt\u011b ze sutin, c\u00edt\u00ed\u0161, \u017ee \u017eivot bude pokra\u010dovat navzdory Asadovi a Putinovi.\r\n\r\n<img class=\"alignnone\" src=\"https:\/\/informnapalm.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/24\/2016\/01\/spasatel9.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"960\" height=\"640\" \/>\r\n\r\n<strong><em>Pr\u00e1ce z\u00e1chran\u00e1\u0159e je spojena se zv\u00fd\u0161en\u00fdm rizikem. V\u00edte o\u00a0p\u0159\u00edpadech, kdy z\u00e1chran\u00e1\u0159i um\u00edrali p\u0159i poskytov\u00e1n\u00ed pomoci jin\u00fdm lidem?<\/em><\/strong>\r\n\r\nRusov\u00e9 maj\u00ed barbarsk\u00fd zvyk: \u00fato\u010d\u00ed na stejn\u00e9 m\u00edsto dvakr\u00e1t, vy\u010dk\u00e1vaj\u00ed, a\u017e se na m\u00edst\u011b ud\u00e1losti shrom\u00e1\u017ed\u00ed lid\u00e9 po prvn\u00edm \u00fatoku.\r\nLeteck\u00e9 \u00fatoky (rusk\u00e9 a Asadovy) v\u00a0roce 2015 v\u00a0cel\u00e9 V\u00fdchodn\u00ed Gh\u016ft\u011b st\u00e1ly \u017eivot 30\u00a0p\u0159\u00edslu\u0161n\u00edk\u016f Civiln\u00ed obrany a 80 bylo zran\u011bno.\r\n\r\n<img class=\"alignnone\" src=\"https:\/\/informnapalm.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/24\/2016\/01\/spasatel14.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"960\" height=\"640\" \/>\r\n\r\n<strong><em>\u0158ekn\u011bte: v\u00a0\u010dem spat\u0159ujete hlavn\u00ed v\u00fdsledek sv\u00e9 pr\u00e1ce? Na co m\u016f\u017eete b\u00fdt py\u0161n\u00fd jako na \u00fasp\u011bch sv\u016fj osobn\u00ed nebo cel\u00e9ho t\u00fdmu?<\/em><\/strong>\r\n\r\nZachra\u0148ovat \u017eivoty a dr\u017eet vysoko la\u0165ku cti, copak toto nen\u00ed posl\u00e1n\u00ed od V\u0161emohouc\u00edho pro lidi?\r\nJsem py\u0161n\u00fd na to, \u017ee jsem Sy\u0159an a udr\u017euji duch na\u0161\u00ed zem\u011b, duch svobody, d\u016fstojnosti a lidskosti. To je revoluce. To je Civiln\u00ed obrana. To jsou B\u00edl\u00e9 p\u0159ilby.\r\n\r\n<img class=\"alignnone\" src=\"https:\/\/informnapalm.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/24\/2016\/01\/spasatel18.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"720\" height=\"479\" \/>\r\n\r\n<hr \/>\r\n\r\n<strong>Zpov\u00eddala <a href=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/kattyfun\" target=\"_blank\">Kateryna Jaresko<\/a> speci\u00e1ln\u011b pro InformNapalm.<\/strong>\r\n\r\n<hr \/>\r\n\r\nOrigin\u00e1l publikov\u00e1n dne 10.\u00a0ledna 2016\r\n\r\nP\u0159eklad: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/scyhol\" target=\"_blank\">Svatoslav \u0160\u010dyhol<\/a>","amp_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/informnapalm.org\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1140","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/informnapalm.org\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/informnapalm.org\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/informnapalm.org\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/78"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/informnapalm.org\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1140"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/informnapalm.org\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1140\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1142,"href":"https:\/\/informnapalm.org\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1140\/revisions\/1142"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/informnapalm.org\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1141"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/informnapalm.org\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1140"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/informnapalm.org\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1140"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/informnapalm.org\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1140"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}