{"id":1722,"date":"2016-07-11T14:22:49","date_gmt":"2016-07-11T14:22:49","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/informnapalm.org\/cz\/?p=1722"},"modified":"2016-07-11T14:22:49","modified_gmt":"2016-07-11T14:22:49","slug":"osvobozeni-slovjansku-kroniky-operaci-zvlastnich-jednotek","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/informnapalm.org\/cz\/osvobozeni-slovjansku-kroniky-operaci-zvlastnich-jednotek\/","title":{"rendered":"Osvobozen\u00ed Slovjansku: kroniky operac\u00ed zvl\u00e1\u0161tn\u00edch jednotek"},"content":{"rendered":"

Redak\u010dn\u00ed pozn\u00e1mka: publikujeme zaj\u00edmav\u00fd p\u0159\u00edsp\u011bvek Viktora Trehubova<\/a>, kter\u00fd autor p\u0159ipravil k\u00a0v\u00fdro\u010d\u00ed osvobozen\u00ed Slovjansku a zve\u0159ejnil v\u00a0autorsk\u00e9m sloupci na na\u0161em partnersk\u00e9m webu Petr&Mazepa<\/a>.<\/em><\/p>\n

Zvl\u00e1\u0161tn\u00ed jednotky ve Slovjansku: jak se Ukrajina vr\u00e1tila do m\u011bsta<\/h2>\n

<\/a>P\u0159ed dv\u011bma l\u00e9ty, dne 5.\u00a0\u010dervence 2014 terorist\u00e9 vzali ze Slovjansku nohy na ramena a ukrajinsk\u00e9 jednotky sem vstoupily. Obrana, z\u00a0n\u00ed\u017e rusko-teroristick\u00e1 propaganda ud\u011blala soap opern\u00ed obdobu Thermopyl, skon\u010dila stejn\u011b potupn\u011b, jak za\u010dala: pos\u00e1dka utekla schovan\u00e1 do civiln\u00edch automobil\u016f a zanechala nejen munici, ale i \u010d\u00e1st dokumentace. Do m\u011bsta vstoupila ukrajinsk\u00e1 arm\u00e1da.<\/em><\/p>\n

Cht\u011bli bychom p\u0159ipomenout a uchovat pro d\u011bjiny r\u00e1no toho dne. Kdy\u017e se den ch\u00fdlil k\u00a0ve\u010deru, v\u0161e ji\u017e bylo slavnostn\u00ed: nad radnic\u00ed byla s\u00a0nam\u00ed\u0159en\u00fdmi videokamerami vzty\u010dena \u017elutomodr\u00e1 vlajka, p\u0159ijel (a m\u00e1lem se dostal do r\u00e1ny posledn\u00edmu teroristovi ve Slovjansku s\u00a0gran\u00e1tometem, kter\u00fd se cht\u011bl st\u00e1t sebevra\u017eedn\u00fdm atent\u00e1tn\u00edkem) tehdej\u0161\u00ed ministr obrany Valerij Heletej…<\/em><\/p>\n

R\u00e1no ov\u0161em je\u0161t\u011b prob\u00edhala v\u0161edn\u00ed vojensk\u00e1 rutina: pr\u016fzkum, vyklizen\u00ed, odminov\u00e1n\u00ed, obsazov\u00e1n\u00ed kl\u00ed\u010dov\u00fdch pozic. Prov\u00e1d\u011bli ji voj\u00e1ci ze zvl\u00e1\u0161tn\u00edch jednotek (dnes jednotky Ozbrojen\u00fdch sil Ukrajiny pro zvl\u00e1\u0161tn\u00ed operace).<\/p>\n

<\/a><\/p>\n

Jako prvn\u00ed do m\u011bsta vstoupili voj\u00e1ci ze 140.\u00a0centra, 8. a 3.\u00a0samostatn\u00e9ho pluku zvl\u00e1\u0161tn\u00edch jednotek, \u0161est skupin na \u0161esti Uralech a dvou obrn\u011bn\u00fdch transport\u00e9rech, z\u00a0nich\u017e jeden poskytla Charkovsk\u00e1 polytechnick\u00e1 univerzita. Po\u017e\u00e1dali jsme dva \u00fa\u010dastn\u00edky operace, aby n\u00e1m pov\u011bd\u011bli, jak to bylo.<\/p>\n

Plukovn\u00edk Ihor Ve\u010dirko (tehdej\u0161\u00ed z\u00e1stupce velitele 8.\u00a0pluku zvl\u00e1\u0161tn\u00edch jednotek):<\/p>\n

\u2013 St\u00e1li jsme v\u00a0pol\u00edch za m\u011bstem ve sm\u011bru Krasnyj Lyman. Brzy r\u00e1no se do m\u011bsta vydalo n\u011bkolik Ural\u016f, obrn\u011bn\u00fdch transport\u00e9r\u016f a panc\u00e9\u0159ov\u00fdch voz\u016f pro p\u0159epravu hotovosti. Proj\u00ed\u017ed\u011bli jsme opu\u0161t\u011bn\u00fdmi nep\u0159\u00e1telsk\u00fdmi kontroln\u00edmi stanovi\u0161ti, ke zdr\u017een\u00ed do\u0161lo u\u00a0barik\u00e1dy za jezery: cesta byla zatarasena betonov\u00fdmi bloky, kter\u00e9 se musely odt\u00e1hnout pry\u010d.<\/em><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/a><\/em><\/p>\n

K\u00a0\u017e\u00e1dn\u00fdm v\u00e1\u017en\u011bj\u0161\u00edm boj\u016fm nedo\u0161lo, velk\u00e1 \u010d\u00e1st terorist\u016f se st\u00e1hla ji\u017e v\u00a0noci. P\u0159ed budovou okresn\u00edho pracovi\u0161t\u011b vnitra byla sly\u0161et st\u0159elba, na samotn\u00e9m pracovi\u0161ti jsme spoutali a nalo\u017eili do Uralu n\u011bkolik lid\u00ed. P\u0159ed tzv. B\u00edl\u00fdm domem (budovou radnice a m\u011bstsk\u00e9ho \u00fa\u0159adu) jsme se spojili s\u00a0dal\u0161\u00ed skupinou. Rozm\u00edstili jsme se a zah\u00e1jili \u010distku centra m\u011bsta sektor po sektoru. M\u00edsty se st\u00e1le st\u0159\u00edlelo. Cestou moje skupina objevila jednoho nep\u0159\u00e1telsk\u00e9ho nebo\u017et\u00edka, ten u\u017e byl ov\u0161em ve velmi \u017ealostn\u00e9m stavu. V\u00a0t\u00e9 dob\u011b (bylo ji\u017e kolem poledne) se do m\u011bsta za\u010daly stahovat hlavn\u00ed jednotky a byla vzty\u010dena vlajka.<\/em><\/p>\n

Z\u00a0obsazen\u00fdch budov jsme vyt\u00e1hli spoustu munice. Jak\u00e9si u\u010dili\u0161t\u011b, m\u00edstn\u00ed odborn\u00e1 \u0161kola byla v\u016fbec nalo\u017eena a\u017e ke strop\u016fm. Kdy\u017e se toto v\u0161e pozd\u011bji odv\u00e1\u017eelo, do Ural\u016f nebylo kam posadit lidi: v\u0161e bylo obsazeno n\u00e1kladem. A to i p\u0159esto, \u017ee se vyv\u00e1\u017eelo n\u011bkolik dn\u016f. Natrefili jsme podle d\u00edlen na jakousi od\u011bvn\u00ed tov\u00e1rnu, jdeme do sklepa\u00a0\u2013 a zde jsou tak\u00e9 miny…<\/em><\/p>\n

Bylo vid\u011bt, \u017ee ut\u00edkali ve sp\u011bchu, v\u0161e jen tak poh\u00e1zeli. T\u0159eba vys\u00edla\u010dky si sbalili, ale nab\u00edje\u010dky k\u00a0nim zapomn\u011bli. Pak tu bylo n\u011bco, co vypadalo jako n\u00e1strahy, byly v\u0161ak nastrojeny natolik ve sp\u011bchu, \u017ee nevznikly \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e9 probl\u00e9my. Obrovsk\u00e9 mno\u017estv\u00ed rusk\u00e9 munice: rusk\u00e9 zinky z\u00a01990.\u00a0let, na 50\u00a0rusk\u00fdch protileteck\u00fdch raket. Toto v\u0161e bylo hned na m\u00edst\u011b vyfoceno. V\u016fbec netu\u0161\u00edm, jak sem toto v\u0161e navezli p\u0159i uzav\u0159en\u00e9 \u017eeleznici. M\u00e1m podez\u0159en\u00ed, \u017ee velmi intenzivn\u011b tahali p\u0159es Semenivku a Sjeverodoneck nebo od Kramatorsku a pak p\u0159es pole.<\/em><\/p>\n

O\u00a0n\u011bco pozd\u011bji vstoupila do centra 25.\u00a0brig\u00e1da leteck\u00fdch v\u00fdsadk\u00e1\u0159\u016f, pak 95. U\u017e jsme sed\u011bli a \u010dekali. Dorazil Heletej, osobn\u011b zatelefonoval prezidentovi a \u0159ekl, \u017ee vzty\u010dujeme vlajku. Teprve pozd\u011bji se v\u00a0ulic\u00edch vyrojili lid\u00e9, nejd\u0159\u00edv bylo v\u0161ude pr\u00e1zdno. I kdy\u017e n\u011bkdy doch\u00e1zelo k\u00a0p\u0159\u00edpad\u016fm rabov\u00e1n\u00ed ze strany m\u00edstn\u00edch: obchody byly p\u0159ece zav\u0159en\u00e9, ale n\u011bjakou dobu se nehl\u00eddaly.<\/em><\/p>\n

Lid\u00e9 n\u00e1s v\u00edtali r\u016fzn\u011b. Bylo tu n\u011bkolik jak\u00fdchsi \u017een, kter\u00e9 volaly: \u201eFa\u0161ist\u00e9, banderovci!\u201c, v\u011bt\u0161ina m\u00edstn\u00edch obyvatel se v\u0161ak p\u0159\u00e1telsky zaj\u00edmala o\u00a0to, kdy se budou rozd\u00e1vat masov\u00e9 konzervy.<\/em><\/p>\n

Plukovn\u00edk Vitalij Pikulin (tehdej\u0161\u00ed velitel 3.\u00a0pluku zvl\u00e1\u0161tn\u00edch jednotek):<\/p>\n

\u2013 Od za\u010d\u00e1tku jsme se pod\u00edleli na operaci s\u00a0blokov\u00e1n\u00edm Slovjansku spole\u010dn\u011b s\u00a025. a 95.\u00a0brig\u00e1dami leteck\u00fdch v\u00fdsadk\u00e1\u0159\u016f. T\u00e1bo\u0159ili jsme hned u\u00a0Slovjansku. R\u00e1no 5.\u00a0\u010dervence jsme dostali pokyn od n\u00e1\u010deln\u00edka gener\u00e1ln\u00edho \u0161t\u00e1bu, abychom vstoupili do m\u011bsta v\u00a0r\u00e1mci sdru\u017een\u00e9ho odd\u00edlu pod velen\u00edm plukovn\u00edka Jakymce. Do\u0161li jsme a\u017e k\u00a0t\u0159et\u00edmu kontroln\u00edmu stanovi\u0161ti, kde p\u0159i\u0161el pokyn k\u00a0p\u0159esunu do samotn\u00e9ho m\u011bsta. \u0160li jsme od Slovkurortu v\u00a0\u0161esti r\u016fzn\u011b po\u010detn\u00fdch skupin\u00e1ch, 15 a\u017e 20\u00a0osob. Cestou jsme prohl\u00ed\u017eeli ulice, prov\u00e1d\u011bli pr\u016fzkum a takto pro\u0161li cel\u00fdm centrem a\u017e k\u00a0radnici. M\u011bli jsme za \u00fakol zjistit, zda se tu je\u0161t\u011b zdr\u017euje nep\u0159\u00edtel, a v\u00a0p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b st\u0159etu vstoupit do boje a udr\u017eovat pozice. M\u011bli jsme dva obrn\u011bn\u00e9 transport\u00e9ry a p\u011bt a\u017e \u0161est Ural\u016f, p\u0159esn\u011b u\u017e nev\u00edm.<\/em><\/p>\n

Na jednom opu\u0161t\u011bn\u00e9m nep\u0159\u00e1telsk\u00e9m stanovi\u0161ti jsme se museli zdr\u017eet a odkl\u00edzet jejich z\u00e1tarasy, jinak by technika nemohla projet. Vstoupili jsme na n\u00e1m\u011bst\u00ed, obkl\u00ed\u010dili ho po obvodu a prohl\u00e9dli samotnou budovu radnice\u00a0\u2013 v\u00a0jak\u00e9m je stavu.<\/em>\u00a0<\/em><\/p>\n

<\/a><\/em><\/p>\n

Po vstupu do p\u0159\u00edzem\u00ed n\u00e1m do\u0161lo, \u017ee je budova podminov\u00e1na, tak\u017ee jsme po\u010dkali na \u017eenisty. Za\u010dali jsme s\u00a0pr\u016fzkumem okoln\u00edch blok\u016f, aby se najednou neuk\u00e1zalo, \u017ee na n\u00e1m\u011bst\u00ed n\u00e1s jednodu\u0161e vl\u00e1kali. Dopadlo to dob\u0159e. Dorazil ministr, pak v\u00fdsadk\u00e1\u0159i, vlajka za\u010dala stoupat vzh\u016fru…<\/em>\u00a0<\/a><\/em><\/p>\n

Z\u00a0v\u00e1\u017en\u011bj\u0161\u00edch incident\u016f do\u0161lo jen k\u00a0jedin\u00e9mu p\u0159\u00edpadu, kdy\u017e byl ministr u\u017e na m\u00edst\u011b. Ji\u017e za\u010dali vytahovat vlajku, kdy\u017e z\u00a0ulice sm\u011brem od kostela vysko\u010dil chlap a za\u010dal natahovat gran\u00e1tomet, mysl\u00edm, \u017ee RPG-16. Kulomet\u010d\u00edk, klu\u010dina ze 140.\u00a0centra, ho hned srazil \u201evarovnou d\u00e1vkou do hlavy\u201c. Jinak bylo v\u0161e v\u00a0norm\u00e1lu. Vykl\u00edzeli jsme okol\u00ed a kontrolovali to kolem Slovjansku\u00a0\u2013 museli jsme p\u0159ece hledat, kde jsou ty kreatury. Z\u00a0v\u011bt\u0161\u00ed \u010d\u00e1sti v\u0161ak u\u017e utekli. Zadr\u017eeli jsme mnoho podez\u0159el\u00fdch, ale \u017ee by byly v\u011bt\u0161\u00ed boje, nevzpom\u00edn\u00e1m si. Arm\u00e1da rychle obsadila pozice, za\u010dala organizovat p\u0159echodnou spr\u00e1vu, m\u00edsta pro v\u00fddej vody a j\u00eddla p\u0159\u00edmo na n\u00e1m\u011bst\u00ed, za 4 a\u017e 5 dn\u00ed pak na\u0161e skupiny ji\u017e odjely do Kramatorsku.<\/em>\u00a0<\/a><\/em><\/p>\n

Vstup do Slovjansku nepat\u0159il mezi nejv\u00fdznamn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed operace zvl\u00e1\u0161tn\u00edch jednotek v\u00a0on\u011bch m\u011bs\u00edc\u00edch. Sp\u00ed\u0161e naopak: ze v\u0161eho, co vykonaly, \u0161lo o\u00a0jednu z\u00a0nejklidn\u011bj\u0161\u00edch operac\u00ed. Byly tu p\u0159ece i hrdinsk\u00e9 str\u00e1nky, jako je t\u0159eba operace na don\u011bck\u00e9m leti\u0161ti a obrana leti\u0161t\u011b Kramatorsk, kter\u00e9 se separatist\u016fm i p\u0159es obkl\u00ed\u010den\u00ed nikdy nevzdalo. Doch\u00e1zelo i k\u00a0dobrodru\u017en\u011bj\u0161\u00edm epizod\u00e1m, jako je udr\u017een\u00ed skladovac\u00ed z\u00e1kladny v\u00a0Bachmutu (tehdy je\u0161t\u011b Artemivsku) vylo\u017een\u011b m\u00e1lopo\u010detnou skupinou z\u00a0dvaceti voj\u00e1k\u016f, kte\u0159\u00ed k\u00a0tomu nav\u00edc sta\u010dili i na no\u010dn\u00ed v\u00fdpravy \u201ena lov\u201c separatist\u016f ve m\u011bst\u011b. Byly tu i \u010dern\u00e9 str\u00e1nky jako je smrt deseti voj\u00e1k\u016f a d\u016fstojn\u00edk\u016f, kte\u0159\u00ed zachra\u0148ovali sest\u0159elen\u00e9ho ji\u017en\u011b od Sni\u017en\u00e9ho pilota bojov\u00e9ho letounu, v\u00a0d\u016fsledku ud\u00e1n\u00ed od jednoho z\u00a0m\u00edstn\u00edch obyvatel (mimochodem ned\u00e1vno vyp\u00e1tran\u00e9ho a p\u0159edan\u00e9ho do rukou ukrajinsk\u00e9 justice).<\/p>\n

Tyto chv\u00edle se sna\u017e\u00edme zaznamenat, abychom si prost\u011b pamatovali: bojov\u00fd p\u0159\u00edb\u011bh ukrajinsk\u00fdch Sil pro zvl\u00e1\u0161tn\u00ed operace, kter\u00e9 se ji\u017e dnes staly samostatn\u00fdm druhem vojsk a aktivn\u011b se ujaly zcela atypick\u00fdch \u00fakol\u016f pro ukrajinsk\u00e9 Ozbrojen\u00e9 s\u00edly, se za\u010dal ps\u00e1t v\u00a0roce 2014. Kdy\u017e u\u017e m\u00e1me b\u00fdt Putinovi a \u0160ojguovi za n\u011bco vd\u011b\u010dni, pak pr\u00e1v\u011b za to, \u017ee akce jejich ozbrojenc\u016f a \u017eold\u00e1k\u016f p\u0159im\u011bly Ukrajinu se v\u00e1\u017en\u011b zab\u00fdvat v\u00fdzvami hybridn\u00ed v\u00e1lky a pustit se do v\u00fdcviku vlastn\u00edch \u201ezvl\u00e1\u0161tn\u00edch hoch\u016f\u201c.<\/p>\n

Tato rubrika je autorsk\u00fdm sloupcem. Redakce m\u016f\u017ee m\u00edt n\u00e1zor odli\u0161n\u00fd od n\u00e1zoru autora.<\/em><\/p>\n

Zdroj: Petr&Mazepa<\/a><\/p>\n

\n

Origin\u00e1l publikov\u00e1n dne 5.\u00a0\u010dervence 2016<\/p>\n

P\u0159eklad: Svatoslav \u0160\u010dyhol<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Redak\u010dn\u00ed pozn\u00e1mka: publikujeme zaj\u00edmav\u00fd p\u0159\u00edsp\u011bvek Viktora Trehubova, kter\u00fd autor p\u0159ipravil k\u00a0v\u00fdro\u010d\u00ed osvobozen\u00ed Slovjansku a zve\u0159ejnil v\u00a0autorsk\u00e9m sloupci…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":78,"featured_media":1723,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"_uf_show_specific_survey":0,"_uf_disable_surveys":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[518,516,754],"tags":[824],"class_list":["post-1722","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-donbass","category-all-news","category-spolecnost-all-news","tag-slovjansk"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nOsvobozen\u00ed Slovjansku: kroniky operac\u00ed zvl\u00e1\u0161tn\u00edch jednotek - InformNapalm.org (\u010ce\u0161tina)<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/informnapalm.org\/cz\/osvobozeni-slovjansku-kroniky-operaci-zvlastnich-jednotek\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Osvobozen\u00ed Slovjansku: kroniky operac\u00ed zvl\u00e1\u0161tn\u00edch jednotek - InformNapalm.org (\u010ce\u0161tina)\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Redak\u010dn\u00ed pozn\u00e1mka: publikujeme zaj\u00edmav\u00fd p\u0159\u00edsp\u011bvek Viktora Trehubova, kter\u00fd autor p\u0159ipravil k\u00a0v\u00fdro\u010d\u00ed osvobozen\u00ed Slovjansku a zve\u0159ejnil v\u00a0autorsk\u00e9m sloupci...\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/informnapalm.org\/cz\/osvobozeni-slovjansku-kroniky-operaci-zvlastnich-jednotek\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"InformNapalm.org (\u010ce\u0161tina)\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2016-07-11T14:22:49+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/informnapalm.org\/cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/8\/2016\/07\/Osvobozen-Slovjansku_-kroniky-operac-zvl-tn-ch-jednotek.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"642\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"336\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"svatoslav\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"svatoslav\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"8 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/informnapalm.org\/cz\/osvobozeni-slovjansku-kroniky-operaci-zvlastnich-jednotek\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/informnapalm.org\/cz\/osvobozeni-slovjansku-kroniky-operaci-zvlastnich-jednotek\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"svatoslav\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/informnapalm.org\/cz\/#\/schema\/person\/df2cf86bd5e35ae01a82d1108d3c5f51\"},\"headline\":\"Osvobozen\u00ed Slovjansku: kroniky operac\u00ed zvl\u00e1\u0161tn\u00edch jednotek\",\"datePublished\":\"2016-07-11T14:22:49+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/informnapalm.org\/cz\/osvobozeni-slovjansku-kroniky-operaci-zvlastnich-jednotek\/\"},\"wordCount\":1584,\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/informnapalm.org\/cz\/osvobozeni-slovjansku-kroniky-operaci-zvlastnich-jednotek\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/informnapalm.org\/cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/8\/2016\/07\/Osvobozen-Slovjansku_-kroniky-operac-zvl-tn-ch-jednotek.jpg\",\"keywords\":[\"Slovjansk\"],\"articleSection\":[\"Donbass\",\"Novinky\",\"Spole\u010dnost\"],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/informnapalm.org\/cz\/osvobozeni-slovjansku-kroniky-operaci-zvlastnich-jednotek\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/informnapalm.org\/cz\/osvobozeni-slovjansku-kroniky-operaci-zvlastnich-jednotek\/\",\"name\":\"Osvobozen\u00ed Slovjansku: kroniky operac\u00ed zvl\u00e1\u0161tn\u00edch jednotek - 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Obrana, z\u00a0n\u00ed\u017e rusko-teroristick\u00e1 propaganda ud\u011blala soap opern\u00ed obdobu Thermopyl, skon\u010dila stejn\u011b potupn\u011b, jak za\u010dala: pos\u00e1dka utekla schovan\u00e1 do civiln\u00edch automobil\u016f a zanechala nejen munici, ale i \u010d\u00e1st dokumentace. Do m\u011bsta vstoupila ukrajinsk\u00e1 arm\u00e1da.<\/em><!--more-->\r\n\r\n<em>Cht\u011bli bychom p\u0159ipomenout a uchovat pro d\u011bjiny r\u00e1no toho dne. Kdy\u017e se den ch\u00fdlil k\u00a0ve\u010deru, v\u0161e ji\u017e bylo slavnostn\u00ed: nad radnic\u00ed byla s\u00a0nam\u00ed\u0159en\u00fdmi videokamerami vzty\u010dena \u017elutomodr\u00e1 vlajka, p\u0159ijel (a m\u00e1lem se dostal do r\u00e1ny posledn\u00edmu teroristovi ve Slovjansku s\u00a0gran\u00e1tometem, kter\u00fd se cht\u011bl st\u00e1t sebevra\u017eedn\u00fdm atent\u00e1tn\u00edkem) tehdej\u0161\u00ed ministr obrany Valerij Heletej...<\/em>\r\n\r\nR\u00e1no ov\u0161em je\u0161t\u011b prob\u00edhala v\u0161edn\u00ed vojensk\u00e1 rutina: pr\u016fzkum, vyklizen\u00ed, odminov\u00e1n\u00ed, obsazov\u00e1n\u00ed kl\u00ed\u010dov\u00fdch pozic. Prov\u00e1d\u011bli ji voj\u00e1ci ze zvl\u00e1\u0161tn\u00edch jednotek (dnes jednotky Ozbrojen\u00fdch sil Ukrajiny pro zvl\u00e1\u0161tn\u00ed operace).\r\n\r\n<a href=\"https:\/\/informnapalm.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/07\/map.jpg\"><img class=\"alignnone\" src=\"https:\/\/informnapalm.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/07\/map.jpg\" width=\"788\" height=\"603\" \/><\/a>\r\n\r\nJako prvn\u00ed do m\u011bsta vstoupili voj\u00e1ci ze 140.\u00a0centra, 8. a 3.\u00a0samostatn\u00e9ho pluku zvl\u00e1\u0161tn\u00edch jednotek, \u0161est skupin na \u0161esti Uralech a dvou obrn\u011bn\u00fdch transport\u00e9rech, z\u00a0nich\u017e jeden poskytla Charkovsk\u00e1 polytechnick\u00e1 univerzita. Po\u017e\u00e1dali jsme dva \u00fa\u010dastn\u00edky operace, aby n\u00e1m pov\u011bd\u011bli, jak to bylo.\r\n\r\nPlukovn\u00edk Ihor Ve\u010dirko (tehdej\u0161\u00ed z\u00e1stupce velitele 8.\u00a0pluku zvl\u00e1\u0161tn\u00edch jednotek):\r\n\r\n<em>\u2013 St\u00e1li jsme v\u00a0pol\u00edch za m\u011bstem ve sm\u011bru Krasnyj Lyman. Brzy r\u00e1no se do m\u011bsta vydalo n\u011bkolik Ural\u016f, obrn\u011bn\u00fdch transport\u00e9r\u016f a panc\u00e9\u0159ov\u00fdch voz\u016f pro p\u0159epravu hotovosti. Proj\u00ed\u017ed\u011bli jsme opu\u0161t\u011bn\u00fdmi nep\u0159\u00e1telsk\u00fdmi kontroln\u00edmi stanovi\u0161ti, ke zdr\u017een\u00ed do\u0161lo u\u00a0barik\u00e1dy za jezery: cesta byla zatarasena betonov\u00fdmi bloky, kter\u00e9 se musely odt\u00e1hnout pry\u010d.<\/em>\r\n\r\n<em>\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/informnapalm.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/07\/file.jpg\"><img class=\"alignnone\" src=\"https:\/\/informnapalm.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/07\/file.jpg\" width=\"788\" height=\"591\" \/><\/a><\/em>\r\n\r\n<em>K\u00a0\u017e\u00e1dn\u00fdm v\u00e1\u017en\u011bj\u0161\u00edm boj\u016fm nedo\u0161lo, velk\u00e1 \u010d\u00e1st terorist\u016f se st\u00e1hla ji\u017e v\u00a0noci. P\u0159ed budovou okresn\u00edho pracovi\u0161t\u011b vnitra byla sly\u0161et st\u0159elba, na samotn\u00e9m pracovi\u0161ti jsme spoutali a nalo\u017eili do Uralu n\u011bkolik lid\u00ed. P\u0159ed tzv. B\u00edl\u00fdm domem (budovou radnice a m\u011bstsk\u00e9ho \u00fa\u0159adu) jsme se spojili s\u00a0dal\u0161\u00ed skupinou. Rozm\u00edstili jsme se a zah\u00e1jili \u010distku centra m\u011bsta sektor po sektoru. M\u00edsty se st\u00e1le st\u0159\u00edlelo. Cestou moje skupina objevila jednoho nep\u0159\u00e1telsk\u00e9ho nebo\u017et\u00edka, ten u\u017e byl ov\u0161em ve velmi \u017ealostn\u00e9m stavu. V\u00a0t\u00e9 dob\u011b (bylo ji\u017e kolem poledne) se do m\u011bsta za\u010daly stahovat hlavn\u00ed jednotky a byla vzty\u010dena vlajka.<\/em>\r\n\r\n<em>Z\u00a0obsazen\u00fdch budov jsme vyt\u00e1hli spoustu munice. Jak\u00e9si u\u010dili\u0161t\u011b, m\u00edstn\u00ed odborn\u00e1 \u0161kola byla v\u016fbec nalo\u017eena a\u017e ke strop\u016fm. Kdy\u017e se toto v\u0161e pozd\u011bji odv\u00e1\u017eelo, do Ural\u016f nebylo kam posadit lidi: v\u0161e bylo obsazeno n\u00e1kladem. A to i p\u0159esto, \u017ee se vyv\u00e1\u017eelo n\u011bkolik dn\u016f. Natrefili jsme podle d\u00edlen na jakousi od\u011bvn\u00ed tov\u00e1rnu, jdeme do sklepa\u00a0\u2013 a zde jsou tak\u00e9 miny...<\/em>\r\n\r\n<em>Bylo vid\u011bt, \u017ee ut\u00edkali ve sp\u011bchu, v\u0161e jen tak poh\u00e1zeli. T\u0159eba vys\u00edla\u010dky si sbalili, ale nab\u00edje\u010dky k\u00a0nim zapomn\u011bli. Pak tu bylo n\u011bco, co vypadalo jako n\u00e1strahy, byly v\u0161ak nastrojeny natolik ve sp\u011bchu, \u017ee nevznikly \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e9 probl\u00e9my. Obrovsk\u00e9 mno\u017estv\u00ed rusk\u00e9 munice: rusk\u00e9 zinky z\u00a01990.\u00a0let, na 50\u00a0rusk\u00fdch protileteck\u00fdch raket. Toto v\u0161e bylo hned na m\u00edst\u011b vyfoceno. V\u016fbec netu\u0161\u00edm, jak sem toto v\u0161e navezli p\u0159i uzav\u0159en\u00e9 \u017eeleznici. M\u00e1m podez\u0159en\u00ed, \u017ee velmi intenzivn\u011b tahali p\u0159es Semenivku a Sjeverodoneck nebo od Kramatorsku a pak p\u0159es pole.<\/em>\r\n\r\n<em>O\u00a0n\u011bco pozd\u011bji vstoupila do centra 25.\u00a0brig\u00e1da leteck\u00fdch v\u00fdsadk\u00e1\u0159\u016f, pak 95. U\u017e jsme sed\u011bli a \u010dekali. Dorazil Heletej, osobn\u011b zatelefonoval prezidentovi a \u0159ekl, \u017ee vzty\u010dujeme vlajku. Teprve pozd\u011bji se v\u00a0ulic\u00edch vyrojili lid\u00e9, nejd\u0159\u00edv bylo v\u0161ude pr\u00e1zdno. I kdy\u017e n\u011bkdy doch\u00e1zelo k\u00a0p\u0159\u00edpad\u016fm rabov\u00e1n\u00ed ze strany m\u00edstn\u00edch: obchody byly p\u0159ece zav\u0159en\u00e9, ale n\u011bjakou dobu se nehl\u00eddaly.<\/em>\r\n\r\n<em>Lid\u00e9 n\u00e1s v\u00edtali r\u016fzn\u011b. Bylo tu n\u011bkolik jak\u00fdchsi \u017een, kter\u00e9 volaly: \u201eFa\u0161ist\u00e9, banderovci!\u201c, v\u011bt\u0161ina m\u00edstn\u00edch obyvatel se v\u0161ak p\u0159\u00e1telsky zaj\u00edmala o\u00a0to, kdy se budou rozd\u00e1vat masov\u00e9 konzervy.<\/em>\r\n\r\nPlukovn\u00edk Vitalij Pikulin (tehdej\u0161\u00ed velitel 3.\u00a0pluku zvl\u00e1\u0161tn\u00edch jednotek):\r\n\r\n<em>\u2013 Od za\u010d\u00e1tku jsme se pod\u00edleli na operaci s\u00a0blokov\u00e1n\u00edm Slovjansku spole\u010dn\u011b s\u00a025. a 95.\u00a0brig\u00e1dami leteck\u00fdch v\u00fdsadk\u00e1\u0159\u016f. T\u00e1bo\u0159ili jsme hned u\u00a0Slovjansku. R\u00e1no 5.\u00a0\u010dervence jsme dostali pokyn od n\u00e1\u010deln\u00edka gener\u00e1ln\u00edho \u0161t\u00e1bu, abychom vstoupili do m\u011bsta v\u00a0r\u00e1mci sdru\u017een\u00e9ho odd\u00edlu pod velen\u00edm plukovn\u00edka Jakymce. Do\u0161li jsme a\u017e k\u00a0t\u0159et\u00edmu kontroln\u00edmu stanovi\u0161ti, kde p\u0159i\u0161el pokyn k\u00a0p\u0159esunu do samotn\u00e9ho m\u011bsta. \u0160li jsme od Slovkurortu v\u00a0\u0161esti r\u016fzn\u011b po\u010detn\u00fdch skupin\u00e1ch, 15 a\u017e 20\u00a0osob. Cestou jsme prohl\u00ed\u017eeli ulice, prov\u00e1d\u011bli pr\u016fzkum a takto pro\u0161li cel\u00fdm centrem a\u017e k\u00a0radnici. M\u011bli jsme za \u00fakol zjistit, zda se tu je\u0161t\u011b zdr\u017euje nep\u0159\u00edtel, a v\u00a0p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b st\u0159etu vstoupit do boje a udr\u017eovat pozice. M\u011bli jsme dva obrn\u011bn\u00e9 transport\u00e9ry a p\u011bt a\u017e \u0161est Ural\u016f, p\u0159esn\u011b u\u017e nev\u00edm.<\/em>\r\n\r\n<em>Na jednom opu\u0161t\u011bn\u00e9m nep\u0159\u00e1telsk\u00e9m stanovi\u0161ti jsme se museli zdr\u017eet a odkl\u00edzet jejich z\u00e1tarasy, jinak by technika nemohla projet. Vstoupili jsme na n\u00e1m\u011bst\u00ed, obkl\u00ed\u010dili ho po obvodu a prohl\u00e9dli samotnou budovu radnice\u00a0\u2013 v\u00a0jak\u00e9m je stavu.<\/em><em>\u00a0<\/em>\r\n\r\n<em><a href=\"https:\/\/informnapalm.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/07\/file_1.jpg\"><img class=\"alignnone\" src=\"https:\/\/informnapalm.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/07\/file_1.jpg\" width=\"788\" height=\"497\" \/><\/a><\/em>\r\n\r\n<em>Po vstupu do p\u0159\u00edzem\u00ed n\u00e1m do\u0161lo, \u017ee je budova podminov\u00e1na, tak\u017ee jsme po\u010dkali na \u017eenisty. Za\u010dali jsme s\u00a0pr\u016fzkumem okoln\u00edch blok\u016f, aby se najednou neuk\u00e1zalo, \u017ee na n\u00e1m\u011bst\u00ed n\u00e1s jednodu\u0161e vl\u00e1kali. Dopadlo to dob\u0159e. Dorazil ministr, pak v\u00fdsadk\u00e1\u0159i, vlajka za\u010dala stoupat vzh\u016fru...<\/em><em>\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/informnapalm.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/07\/IMG_0594.jpg\"><img class=\"alignnone\" src=\"https:\/\/informnapalm.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/07\/IMG_0594.jpg\" width=\"788\" height=\"590\" \/><\/a><\/em>\r\n\r\n<em>Z\u00a0v\u00e1\u017en\u011bj\u0161\u00edch incident\u016f do\u0161lo jen k\u00a0jedin\u00e9mu p\u0159\u00edpadu, kdy\u017e byl ministr u\u017e na m\u00edst\u011b. Ji\u017e za\u010dali vytahovat vlajku, kdy\u017e z\u00a0ulice sm\u011brem od kostela vysko\u010dil chlap a za\u010dal natahovat gran\u00e1tomet, mysl\u00edm, \u017ee RPG-16. Kulomet\u010d\u00edk, klu\u010dina ze 140.\u00a0centra, ho hned srazil \u201evarovnou d\u00e1vkou do hlavy\u201c. Jinak bylo v\u0161e v\u00a0norm\u00e1lu. Vykl\u00edzeli jsme okol\u00ed a kontrolovali to kolem Slovjansku\u00a0\u2013 museli jsme p\u0159ece hledat, kde jsou ty kreatury. Z\u00a0v\u011bt\u0161\u00ed \u010d\u00e1sti v\u0161ak u\u017e utekli. Zadr\u017eeli jsme mnoho podez\u0159el\u00fdch, ale \u017ee by byly v\u011bt\u0161\u00ed boje, nevzpom\u00edn\u00e1m si. Arm\u00e1da rychle obsadila pozice, za\u010dala organizovat p\u0159echodnou spr\u00e1vu, m\u00edsta pro v\u00fddej vody a j\u00eddla p\u0159\u00edmo na n\u00e1m\u011bst\u00ed, za 4 a\u017e 5 dn\u00ed pak na\u0161e skupiny ji\u017e odjely do Kramatorsku.<\/em><em>\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/informnapalm.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/07\/IMG_0585.jpg\"><img class=\"alignnone\" src=\"https:\/\/informnapalm.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/07\/IMG_0585.jpg\" width=\"788\" height=\"527\" \/><\/a><\/em>\r\n\r\nVstup do Slovjansku nepat\u0159il mezi nejv\u00fdznamn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed operace zvl\u00e1\u0161tn\u00edch jednotek v\u00a0on\u011bch m\u011bs\u00edc\u00edch. Sp\u00ed\u0161e naopak: ze v\u0161eho, co vykonaly, \u0161lo o\u00a0jednu z\u00a0nejklidn\u011bj\u0161\u00edch operac\u00ed. Byly tu p\u0159ece i hrdinsk\u00e9 str\u00e1nky, jako je t\u0159eba operace na don\u011bck\u00e9m leti\u0161ti a obrana leti\u0161t\u011b Kramatorsk, kter\u00e9 se separatist\u016fm i p\u0159es obkl\u00ed\u010den\u00ed nikdy nevzdalo. Doch\u00e1zelo i k\u00a0dobrodru\u017en\u011bj\u0161\u00edm epizod\u00e1m, jako je udr\u017een\u00ed skladovac\u00ed z\u00e1kladny v\u00a0Bachmutu (tehdy je\u0161t\u011b Artemivsku) vylo\u017een\u011b m\u00e1lopo\u010detnou skupinou z\u00a0dvaceti voj\u00e1k\u016f, kte\u0159\u00ed k\u00a0tomu nav\u00edc sta\u010dili i na no\u010dn\u00ed v\u00fdpravy \u201ena lov\u201c separatist\u016f ve m\u011bst\u011b. Byly tu i \u010dern\u00e9 str\u00e1nky jako je smrt deseti voj\u00e1k\u016f a d\u016fstojn\u00edk\u016f, kte\u0159\u00ed zachra\u0148ovali sest\u0159elen\u00e9ho ji\u017en\u011b od Sni\u017en\u00e9ho pilota bojov\u00e9ho letounu, v\u00a0d\u016fsledku ud\u00e1n\u00ed od jednoho z\u00a0m\u00edstn\u00edch obyvatel (mimochodem ned\u00e1vno vyp\u00e1tran\u00e9ho a p\u0159edan\u00e9ho do rukou ukrajinsk\u00e9 justice).\r\n\r\nTyto chv\u00edle se sna\u017e\u00edme zaznamenat, abychom si prost\u011b pamatovali: bojov\u00fd p\u0159\u00edb\u011bh ukrajinsk\u00fdch Sil pro zvl\u00e1\u0161tn\u00ed operace, kter\u00e9 se ji\u017e dnes staly samostatn\u00fdm druhem vojsk a aktivn\u011b se ujaly zcela atypick\u00fdch \u00fakol\u016f pro ukrajinsk\u00e9 Ozbrojen\u00e9 s\u00edly, se za\u010dal ps\u00e1t v\u00a0roce 2014. Kdy\u017e u\u017e m\u00e1me b\u00fdt Putinovi a \u0160ojguovi za n\u011bco vd\u011b\u010dni, pak pr\u00e1v\u011b za to, \u017ee akce jejich ozbrojenc\u016f a \u017eold\u00e1k\u016f p\u0159im\u011bly Ukrajinu se v\u00e1\u017en\u011b zab\u00fdvat v\u00fdzvami hybridn\u00ed v\u00e1lky a pustit se do v\u00fdcviku vlastn\u00edch \u201ezvl\u00e1\u0161tn\u00edch hoch\u016f\u201c.\r\n\r\n<em>Tato rubrika je autorsk\u00fdm sloupcem. Redakce m\u016f\u017ee m\u00edt n\u00e1zor odli\u0161n\u00fd od n\u00e1zoru autora.<\/em>\r\n\r\nZdroj: <a href=\"http:\/\/petrimazepa.com\/specialforcesslavyansk.html\" target=\"_blank\">Petr&Mazepa<\/a>\r\n\r\n<hr \/>\r\n\r\nOrigin\u00e1l publikov\u00e1n dne 5.\u00a0\u010dervence 2016\r\n\r\nP\u0159eklad: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/scyhol\" target=\"_blank\">Svatoslav \u0160\u010dyhol<\/a>","amp_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/informnapalm.org\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1722","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/informnapalm.org\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/informnapalm.org\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/informnapalm.org\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/78"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/informnapalm.org\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1722"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/informnapalm.org\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1722\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1725,"href":"https:\/\/informnapalm.org\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1722\/revisions\/1725"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/informnapalm.org\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1723"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/informnapalm.org\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1722"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/informnapalm.org\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1722"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/informnapalm.org\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1722"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}