{"id":2793,"date":"2017-01-17T20:59:12","date_gmt":"2017-01-17T20:59:12","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/informnapalm.org\/cz\/?p=2793"},"modified":"2017-01-23T21:00:30","modified_gmt":"2017-01-23T21:00:30","slug":"nejvetsi-ruska-hospodarska-afera-privatizace-akcii-rosnefti","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/informnapalm.org\/cz\/nejvetsi-ruska-hospodarska-afera-privatizace-akcii-rosnefti\/","title":{"rendered":"Nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00ed rusk\u00e1 hospod\u00e1\u0159sk\u00e1 af\u00e9ra: privatizace akci\u00ed Rosn\u011bfti"},"content":{"rendered":"

Politick\u00fd koment\u00e1tor Oleksij Minakov<\/a> zpracoval speci\u00e1ln\u011b pro mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed zpravodajskou komunitu InformNapalm<\/a> zaj\u00edmav\u00fd OSINT p\u0159ehled nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00ed lo\u0148sk\u00e9 hospod\u00e1\u0159sk\u00e9 af\u00e9ry v\u00a0Rusku, kter\u00e1 se t\u00fdkala privatizace 19,5\u00a0% akci\u00ed Rosn\u011bfti.<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

\n

Aby alespo\u0148 n\u011bjak sn\u00ed\u017eila obrovsk\u00fd schodek st\u00e1tn\u00edho rozpo\u010dtu RF dosahuj\u00edc\u00ed cca 2\u00a0trilion\u016f rubl\u016f, rozhodla se rusk\u00e1 vl\u00e1da prodat 19,5\u00a0% akci\u00ed st\u00e1tn\u00ed spole\u010dnosti Rosn\u011bf\u0165. Mohlo by se zd\u00e1t, \u017ee jde o\u00a0celkem snadn\u00fd \u00fakol. Sta\u010d\u00ed vypsat ve\u0159ejn\u00fd konkurz, nastavit krit\u00e9ria, nechat z\u00e1jemce nab\u00eddnout kupn\u00ed cenu a pak by konkurzn\u00ed komise vybrala v\u00edt\u011bze.<\/p>\n

Jsme v\u0161ak v\u00a0Rusku, kde v\u0161e funguje jinak. Informace o\u00a0z\u00e1jemc\u00edch a\u017e do posledn\u00ed chv\u00edle nebyly k dispozici a samotn\u00fd n\u00e1kup akc\u00ed prob\u011bhl podle slo\u017eit\u00e9ho a zamotan\u00e9ho sch\u00e9matu: konkr\u00e9tn\u011b \u0161lo o\u00a0v\u00edce ne\u017e 50\u00a0dokument\u016f, kter\u00e9 se podepisovaly ve v\u00edce ne\u017e p\u011bti jurisdikc\u00edch a nejsou p\u0159\u00edstupn\u00e9 ve\u0159ejnosti.<\/p>\n

Nav\u00edc tento nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00ed obchod roku na sv\u011btov\u00e9m trhu s\u00a0ropou a plynem obest\u00edr\u00e1 clona tajemstv\u00ed. Zadr\u017een\u00edm \u00fadajn\u011b p\u0159isti\u017een\u00e9ho p\u0159i \u00faplatku ministra hospod\u00e1\u0159stv\u00ed Alexeje Uljukajeva v\u00a0kancel\u00e1\u0159i Rosn\u011bfti v\u00a0listopadu 2016, tedy m\u011bs\u00edc p\u0159ed uzav\u0159en\u00edm obchodu po\u010d\u00ednaje a \u00famrt\u00edm Olega Jerovinkina, kter\u00fd na Rosn\u011bfti \u0159\u00eddil odd\u011blen\u00ed zodpov\u011bdn\u00e9 za p\u0159eb\u00edr\u00e1n\u00ed a odes\u00edl\u00e1n\u00ed tajn\u00fdch dokument\u016f, v\u00a0prosinci 2016 kon\u010de.<\/p>\n

Kupci akci\u00ed Rosn\u011bfti<\/strong>. 19,5\u00a0% akci\u00ed bylo rozd\u011bleno rovn\u00fdm d\u00edlem (50\/50) mezi dva kupuj\u00edc\u00ed: \u0161v\u00fdcarsk\u00e9ho obchodn\u00edka s\u00a0cenn\u00fdmi pap\u00edry Glencore a Katarsk\u00fd suver\u00e9nn\u00ed fond. Transakce m\u011bla hodnotu 10,2\u00a0miliard eur. S\u00a0t\u00edm, \u017ee Glencore zaplatil pouh\u00fdch 300\u00a0mil. eur a Katarsk\u00fd suver\u00e9nn\u00ed fond 2,5\u00a0miliard eur. Zbyl\u00fdch 7,4\u00a0miliard eur doplatila v\u00a0r\u00e1mci neregresn\u00edho financov\u00e1n\u00ed italsk\u00e1 banka Intesa Sanpaolo spole\u010dn\u011b s\u00a0rusk\u00fdmi bankami (kter\u00e9 se neuv\u00e1d\u011bj\u00ed s\u00a0t\u00edm, \u017ee jde o\u00a0utajovanou skute\u010dnost).<\/p>\n

Spole\u010dnost Glencore spolupracovala s\u00a0SSSR ji\u017e od roku 1979, kdy mu dod\u00e1vala obil\u00ed tak, \u017ee obch\u00e1zela sankce. P\u0159\u00edb\u011bh se patrn\u011b opakuje. V\u00a0dne\u0161n\u00ed situaci, kdy jsou na Rusko uvaleny sankce, z\u00edskal \u0161v\u00fdcarsk\u00fd obchodn\u00edk mo\u017enost st\u00e1t se nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00edm prodejcem rusk\u00e9 ropy na sv\u011bt\u011b. Na z\u00e1klad\u011b ujedn\u00e1n\u00ed transakce z\u00edskala Glencore 5let\u00fd kontrakt na dod\u00e1vky rusk\u00e9 ropy s\u00a0navy\u0161ov\u00e1n\u00edm tradingov\u00e9ho portfolia o\u00a0220.000\u00a0barel\u016f denn\u011b.<\/p>\n

Katar je zem\u00ed, s\u00a0n\u00ed\u017e Putin vede v\u00e1lku v\u00a0S\u00fdrii o\u00a0evropsk\u00fd trh s\u00a0plynem. Pr\u00e1v\u011b Katar vyzbrojuje a financuje syrskou opozici, aby svrhl Asad\u016fv re\u017eim, kter\u00fd se stav\u00ed na odpor v\u00fdstavb\u011b plynovodu z\u00a0Kataru p\u0159es S\u00fdrii do Evropy. \u00da\u010dast tohoto investora na transakc\u00ed s\u00a0Rosn\u011bft\u00ed tak p\u016fsob\u00ed p\u0159ekvapiv\u011b s\u00a0ohledem na zjevn\u00e9 politick\u00e9 nep\u0159\u00e1telstv\u00ed mezi zem\u011bmi.<\/p>\n

Kone\u010dn\u00fdm beneficientem bal\u00edku akci\u00ed je spole\u010dn\u00fd podnik Glencore a Katarsk\u00e9ho suver\u00e9nn\u00edho fond QHG Shares Pte.\u00a0Ltd.<\/p>\n

<\/a>
\nScreenshot: www.rosneft.ru\/Investors\/structure\/share_capital<\/em><\/p>\n

Tento spole\u010dn\u00fd podnik je zaps\u00e1n v\u00a0Singapuru. Jde v\u00a0podstat\u011b o\u00a0da\u0148ov\u00fd r\u00e1j. Umo\u017e\u0148uje odv\u00e1d\u011bt pouhou 5% da\u0148 na dividendy z\u00a0akci\u00ed. V\u00a0opa\u010dn\u00e9m p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b by byla sazba 15\u00a0% jako pro zahrani\u010dn\u00ed spole\u010dnost, kter\u00e1 vlastn\u00ed rusk\u00e9 akcie.<\/p>\n

<\/a>
\nScreenshot: www.rosneft.ru\/upload\/site1\/document_file\/message_09012017_.pdf<\/em><\/p>\n

Mezi spole\u010dn\u00fdm podnikem a dv\u011bma spole\u010dnostmi jsou \u010dty\u0159i dal\u0161\u00ed \u201emezispole\u010dnosti\u201c: QHG Investment LLP a QHG Holding jsou zaps\u00e1ny ve Velk\u00e9 Brit\u00e1nii, Qatar Holding v\u00a0Kataru a QHG Cayman na Kajmansk\u00fdch ostrovech.<\/p>\n

P\u0159esn\u00e1 hodnota transakce: komu se d\u00e1 v\u011b\u0159it? <\/strong>Spole\u010dnost Glencore jako jeden ze dvou kupc\u016f \u010d\u00e1sti akci\u00ed Rosn\u011bfti zve\u0159ejnila dne 7.\u00a0prosince 2016 tiskov\u00e9 prohl\u00e1\u0161en\u00ed odkazuj\u00edc\u00ed na ujedn\u00e1n\u00ed o\u00a0n\u00e1kupu 19,5\u00a0% akci\u00ed Rosn\u011bfti za 10,2\u00a0miliard eur.<\/p>\n

<\/a>
\nScreenshot: www.glencore.com\/assets\/media\/doc\/news\/2016\/201612072145-Rosneft-holding-statement.pdf<\/em><\/p>\n

T\u00e9ho\u017e dne 7.\u00a0listopadu m\u011bl Putin pracovn\u00ed sch\u016fzku se Se\u010dinem, kdy prezident RF uvedl pon\u011bkud jinou hodnotu transakce, a sice 10,5\u00a0miliard eur. Tato \u010d\u00e1stka se li\u0161\u00ed od \u00fadaje, kter\u00fd uvedl kupce akci\u00ed Rosn\u011bfti, o\u00a0300\u00a0mil. eur sm\u011brem nahoru.<\/p>\n

<\/a>
\nScreenshot: http:\/\/kremlin.ru\/events\/president\/news\/53431<\/em><\/p>\n

Mohli bychom p\u0159ipustit, \u017ee se prezident RF ban\u00e1ln\u011b p\u0159e\u0159ekl. To ov\u0161em v\u00a0\u017e\u00e1dn\u00e9m p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b: s\u00e1m Igor Se\u010din v\u00a0r\u00e1mci tohoto setk\u00e1n\u00ed zm\u00ednil stejnou \u010d\u00e1stku 10,5\u00a0miliard eur.<\/p>\n

<\/a>
\nScreenshot: http:\/\/kremlin.ru\/events\/president\/news\/53431<\/em><\/p>\n

Nav\u00edc tent\u00fd\u017e den i tiskov\u00fd mluv\u010d\u00ed prezidenta RF Dmitrij Peskov stihl p\u0159ed novin\u00e1\u0159i prohl\u00e1sit, \u017ee do st\u00e1tn\u00edho rozpo\u010dtu zem\u011b p\u0159ibude 10,5\u00a0miliard eur.<\/p>\n

Kv\u016fli t\u011bmto rozd\u00edln\u00fdm \u00fadaj\u016fm prob\u011bhla na ofici\u00e1ln\u00edm webu Rosn\u011bfti dokonce machinace s\u00a0tiskov\u00fdmi zpr\u00e1vami. Ka\u017ed\u00e1 publikace m\u00e1 datum uve\u0159ejn\u011bn\u00ed, z\u00a0jedn\u00e9 tiskov\u00e9 zpr\u00e1vy v\u0161ak bylo odstran\u011bno: jde o\u00a0zpr\u00e1vu, kter\u00e1 se fyzicky objevila 10.\u00a0prosince. V\u00a0samotn\u00e9m textu tiskov\u00e9 zpr\u00e1vy pak bylo zp\u011btn\u011b uvedeno datum 7.\u00a0prosince, tedy den transakce.<\/p>\n

<\/a>
\nScreenshot: https:\/\/www.rosneft.ru\/press\/releases\/2016\/12<\/em><\/p>\n

Samotn\u00e1 tiskov\u00e1 zpr\u00e1va byla tak\u00e9 upravena. U\u017eivatel\u00e9 si v\u0161ak stihli po\u0159\u00eddit screenshot z\u00a0p\u016fvodn\u00ed verze webov\u00e9 str\u00e1nky. Po \u00faprav\u011b z\u00a0textu zmizela zm\u00ednka o\u00a0zdroj\u00edch p\u0159\u00edsunu on\u011bch 10,5\u00a0miliard eur do st\u00e1tn\u00edho rozpo\u010dtu. A sice samotn\u00e1 transakce s\u00a0n\u00e1kupem akc\u00ed v\u00a0hodnot\u011b 10,2\u00a0miliard euro s\u00a0t\u00edm, \u017ee by zbyl\u00fdch 300\u00a0mil. eur m\u011bly b\u00fdt do rozpo\u010dtu odvedeny z\u00a0dividend Rosn\u011bft\u011bgazu, kter\u00fd je vlastn\u00edkem Rosn\u011bfti.<\/p>\n

<\/a>
\nScreenshoty str\u00e1nky www.rosneft.ru\/press\/releases\/item\/185047 po\u0159\u00edzen\u00e9 v\u00a0r\u016fzn\u00fdch dnech<\/em><\/p>\n

Zde je mimochodem pr\u00e1v\u011b ona hledan\u00e1 odpov\u011b\u010f na ot\u00e1zku ohledn\u011b p\u0159esn\u00e9 hodnoty transakce. A p\u0159\u00ed\u010dinou on\u011bch manipulac\u00ed s\u00a0\u010d\u00edsly je skute\u010dnost, \u017ee prodej 19,5\u00a0% akci\u00ed Rosn\u011bfti prob\u011bhl na z\u00e1klad\u011b vl\u00e1dn\u00ed sm\u011brnice ze dne 7.\u00a0listopadu 2016, kter\u00e1 uv\u00e1d\u011bla, \u017ee minim\u00e1ln\u00ed prodejn\u00ed cena akci\u00ed je 748,26*0,95=710,847\u00a0miliard rubl\u016f. V\u00a0p\u0159epo\u010dtu se jedn\u00e1 o\u00a010,5\u00a0miliard eur.<\/p>\n

<\/a>
\nScreenshot: http:\/\/government.ru\/news\/25198<\/em><\/p>\n

\u201eLh\u016fta pro realizaci transakce\u201c s\u00a0prodejem akci\u00ed m\u011bla dle vl\u00e1dn\u00ed sm\u011brnice uplynout 5.\u00a0prosince, de facto v\u0161ak transakce prob\u011bhla 7.\u00a0prosince, tedy s\u00a0dvoudenn\u00edm zpo\u017ed\u011bn\u00edm oproti lh\u016ft\u011b. Sm\u011brnice nen\u00ed z\u00e1kon, Se\u010din v\u0161ak cht\u011bl \u201ev\u00fdnos shora\u201c dodr\u017eet kdy\u017e ne co do lh\u016fty, pak alespo\u0148 co do hodnoty transakce. Nevy\u0161lo to ani zde: k\u00a010,5\u00a0miliard\u00e1m eur chyb\u011blo pouh\u00fdch 300\u00a0mil. eur, pr\u00e1v\u011b proto vymysleli cel\u00e9 to dopl\u00e1cen\u00ed 300\u00a0mil. eur do st\u00e1tn\u00edho rozpo\u010dtu z\u00a0dividend Rosn\u011bft\u011bgazu, o\u00a0\u010dem\u017e se na ve\u0159ejnosti v\u016fbec nemluv\u00ed.<\/p>\n

Chronologie Putinova a Se\u010dinova lhan\u00ed o\u00a0pen\u011bz\u00edch do rozpo\u010dtu z\u00a0prodeje 19,5\u00a0% akci\u00ed Rosn\u011bfti.<\/strong><\/p>\n

16. prosince: hlavn\u00ed v\u00fdkonn\u00fd \u0159editel Rosn\u011bfti Igor Se\u010din referoval Vladimiru Putinovi, \u017ee v\u0161echny prost\u0159edky z\u00a0prodeje 19,5\u00a0% akci\u00ed Rosn\u011bfti byly p\u0159evedeny do feder\u00e1ln\u00edho rozpo\u010dtu. P\u0159ijet\u00ed 710,8\u00a0miliard rubl\u016f potvrdilo i rusk\u00e9 Ministerstvo financ\u00ed.<\/p>\n

19. prosince: o\u00a0t\u0159i dny pozd\u011bji se na Reuters<\/a> objevila informace, \u017ee banka Intesa Sanpaolo, hlavn\u00ed v\u011b\u0159itel zahrani\u010dn\u00edch kupc\u016f 19,5\u00a0% akci\u00ed Rosn\u011bfti, jim zat\u00edm \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e9 \u010derp\u00e1n\u00ed pen\u011bz neumo\u017enila s\u00a0t\u00edm, \u017ee svou p\u0159\u00edpadnou \u00fa\u010dast na financov\u00e1n\u00ed koup\u011b 19,5\u00a0% akci\u00ed spole\u010dnosti \u201est\u00e1le zva\u017euje\u201c. Pen\u00edze od italsk\u00e9 banky dorazily a\u017e v\u00a0lednu.<\/p>\n

Znamen\u00e1 to, \u017ee \u017e\u00e1dn\u00fd p\u0159\u00edr\u016fstek do rusk\u00e9ho st\u00e1tn\u00edho rozpo\u010dtu z\u00a0prodeje 19,5\u00a0% akci\u00ed Rosn\u011bfti se pr\u00e1v\u011b toho dne 16.\u00a0prosince v\u016fbec nekonal. Se\u010din spole\u010dn\u011b s\u00a0Putinem podvedli celou zemi a cel\u00fd sv\u011bt.<\/p>\n

Ba dokonce 23.\u00a0prosince, t\u0159i dny po prohl\u00e1\u0161en\u00ed italsk\u00e9 banky, Putin na sv\u00e9 velk\u00e9 tiskov\u00e9 konferenci st\u00e1le lhal lidem o\u00a0z\u00edskan\u00fdch prost\u0159edc\u00edch do st\u00e1tn\u00edho rozpo\u010dtu z\u00a0prodeje \u010d\u00e1sti akci\u00ed Rosn\u011bfti.<\/p>\n

\u201eCo se t\u00fd\u010de pen\u011bz, zda cizinci p\u0159evedou pen\u00edze za nabyt\u00fdch 19,5\u00a0% akci\u00ed z\u00a0bal\u00edku Rosn\u011bfti. Tyto pen\u00edze ji\u017e byly do st\u00e1tn\u00edho rozpo\u010dtu Rusk\u00e9 federace v\u00a0pln\u00e9 v\u00fd\u0161i p\u0159evedeny\u201c
\nVladimir Putin<\/a>, 23.\u00a0prosince 2016<\/em><\/p><\/blockquote>\n

Ale kdy\u017e italsk\u00e1 banka, hlavn\u00ed v\u011b\u0159itel cel\u00e9 transakce, tehdy na n\u00e1kup akci\u00ed Rosn\u011bfti pen\u00edze nep\u0159evedla, kdepak se vzaly ony p\u0159\u00edr\u016fstky do st\u00e1tn\u00edho rozpo\u010dtu RF? N\u00e1pov\u011bdu poskytl s\u00e1m Putin p\u0159i tiskovce:<\/p>\n

\u201eM\u00e1me rezervu jako jsou pen\u00edze Rosn\u011bft\u011bgazu… V\u0161echny kontroluje vl\u00e1da. A n\u011bkter\u00e9 v\u011bci z\u00a0nich financujeme v\u00a0situac\u00edch, kdy vl\u00e1da zapomene, \u017ee existuj\u00ed priority, kter\u00fdm mus\u00edme v\u011bnovat pozornost… Pr\u00e1v\u011b na tyto v\u011bci, na kter\u00e9 v\u00a0kone\u010dn\u00e9m d\u016fsledku po ve\u0161ker\u00fdch sporech a pranic\u00edch vl\u00e1d\u011b pen\u00edze nezbydou a jejich\u017e financov\u00e1n\u00ed je p\u0159esto nutno zajistit, budeme vynakl\u00e1dat prost\u0159edky z\u00a0Rosn\u011bft\u011bgazu\u201c.<\/em><\/p><\/blockquote>\n

Vych\u00e1z\u00ed n\u00e1m tak, \u017ee pen\u00edze p\u0159i\u0161ly do rozpo\u010dtu d\u00edky likvidn\u00edm prost\u0159edk\u016fm na \u00fa\u010dtu Rosn\u011bft\u011bgazu. Kde se voln\u00e9 pen\u00edze evidentn\u011b vyskytovaly: sta\u010d\u00ed se jen vr\u00e1tit v\u00a0\u010dase ke dni 5.\u00a0prosince 2016. Tento den Rosn\u011bf\u0165 ozn\u00e1mila, \u017ee schv\u00e1lila podm\u00ednky 10let\u00fdch dluhopis\u016f na 600\u00a0miliard rubl\u016f (jde pr\u00e1v\u011b o\u00a0zhruba stejnou \u010d\u00e1stku jako hodnota transakce s\u00a019,5\u00a0%\u00a0akci\u00ed) a z\u00edskala z\u00e1jemce b\u011bhem pouh\u00fdch p\u016flhodiny. I kdy\u017e tiskov\u00fd mluv\u010d\u00ed Rosn\u011bfti uji\u0161\u0165oval, \u017ee prost\u0159edky z\u00a0vydan\u00fdch dluhopis\u016f budou investov\u00e1ny do zahrani\u010dn\u00edch transakc\u00ed a refinancov\u00e1n\u00ed dluhu, \u0161lo jen o\u00a0pouh\u00e1 slova.<\/p>\n

Zopakujme, \u017ee ve\u0159ejnosti Putin, Se\u010din a dal\u0161\u00ed mocip\u00e1ni lhali: v\u00a0prosinci prost\u0159edky z\u00a0prodeje akci\u00ed Rosn\u011bfti do st\u00e1tn\u00edho rozpo\u010dtu p\u0159evedeny nebyly. Putin sp\u011bchal a nemohl jen po\u010dkat, a\u017e prost\u0159edky od kupc\u016f akc\u00ed Rosn\u011bfti v\u00a0roce 2017 doraz\u00ed v\u00a0pln\u00e9 v\u00fd\u0161i, proto\u017ee St\u00e1tn\u00ed duma schv\u00e1lila rozpo\u010det na rok 2017, kdy ji\u017e po\u010d\u00edtala se ziskem z\u00a0prodeje 19,5\u00a0% akci\u00ed Rosn\u011bfti v\u00a0roce 2016.<\/p>\n

Chyb\u011bj\u00edc\u00ed zisk z\u00a0prodeje akci\u00ed v\u00a0prosinci 2016 by se dal snadno vysledovat z\u00a0finan\u010dn\u00edho v\u00fdkaznictv\u00ed spole\u010dnosti a str\u010dit Putinovi nebo Se\u010dinovi pod nos. Spr\u00e1vn\u00e1 my\u0161lenka, ho\u0161i v\u0161ak nejsou \u017e\u00e1dn\u00ed hlup\u00e1ci a s\u00a0touto mo\u017enost\u00ed po\u010d\u00edtali. Za \u00fa\u010delem zakryt\u00ed t\u00e9to machinace rusk\u00e1 vl\u00e1da v\u00a0prosinci 2016 rozhodla, \u017ee se finan\u010dn\u00ed v\u00fdkaznictv\u00ed Rosn\u011bft\u011bgazu, kter\u00fd je vlastn\u00edkem Rosn\u011bfti, nebude zve\u0159ej\u0148ovat. Z\u00a0financ\u00ed a pen\u011b\u017en\u00edch tok\u016f nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00ed ropn\u00e9 a plyn\u00e1rensk\u00e9 spole\u010dnosti sv\u011bta se tak stala \u201e\u010dern\u00e1 sk\u0159\u00ed\u0148ka\u201c. Co\u017e znamen\u00e1, \u017ee transakce s\u00a0privatizac\u00ed \u010d\u00e1sti akci\u00ed Rosn\u011bfti je pouh\u00fdm za\u010d\u00e1tkem nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00edch af\u00e9r s\u00a0touto spole\u010dnost\u00ed.<\/strong><\/p>\n

\n

Tento p\u0159\u00edsp\u011bvek p\u0159ipravil k\u00a0publikaci politick\u00fd koment\u00e1tor Oleksij Minakov<\/a><\/em><\/p>\n

(CC BY\u00a04.0) Informace zpracov\u00e1ny speci\u00e1ln\u011b pro web InformNapalm.org<\/a>, v\u00a0p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b p\u0159evzet\u00ed nebo pou\u017eit\u00ed tohoto p\u0159\u00edsp\u011bvku je nutno uv\u00e9st funk\u010dn\u00ed odkaz na autora a na n\u00e1\u0161 projekt.<\/em><\/p>\n

Vyz\u00fdv\u00e1me \u010dten\u00e1\u0159e, aby na\u0161e publikace aktivn\u011b sd\u00edleli na soci\u00e1ln\u00edch s\u00edt\u00edch. Zve\u0159ejn\u011bn\u00ed vy\u0161et\u0159ovac\u00edch podklad\u016f dok\u00e1\u017ee zvr\u00e1tit pr\u016fb\u011bh informa\u010dn\u00edho a v\u00e1le\u010dn\u00e9ho st\u0159etu.<\/em><\/p>\n

\n

P\u0159eklad: Svatoslav \u0160\u010dyhol<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Politick\u00fd koment\u00e1tor Oleksij Minakov zpracoval speci\u00e1ln\u011b pro mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed zpravodajskou komunitu InformNapalm zaj\u00edmav\u00fd OSINT p\u0159ehled nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00ed lo\u0148sk\u00e9 hospod\u00e1\u0159sk\u00e9…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":78,"featured_media":2794,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"_uf_show_specific_survey":0,"_uf_disable_surveys":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[523,516,993,519],"tags":[1038,369],"class_list":["post-2793","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-analytics","category-all-news","category-politika","category-world","tag-rosneft","tag-rusko"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nNejv\u011bt\u0161\u00ed rusk\u00e1 hospod\u00e1\u0159sk\u00e1 af\u00e9ra: privatizace akci\u00ed Rosn\u011bfti - InformNapalm.org (\u010ce\u0161tina)<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/informnapalm.org\/cz\/nejvetsi-ruska-hospodarska-afera-privatizace-akcii-rosnefti\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00ed rusk\u00e1 hospod\u00e1\u0159sk\u00e1 af\u00e9ra: privatizace akci\u00ed Rosn\u011bfti - 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Mohlo by se zd\u00e1t, \u017ee jde o\u00a0celkem snadn\u00fd \u00fakol. Sta\u010d\u00ed vypsat ve\u0159ejn\u00fd konkurz, nastavit krit\u00e9ria, nechat z\u00e1jemce nab\u00eddnout kupn\u00ed cenu a pak by konkurzn\u00ed komise vybrala v\u00edt\u011bze.<!--more-->\r\n\r\nJsme v\u0161ak v\u00a0Rusku, kde v\u0161e funguje jinak. Informace o\u00a0z\u00e1jemc\u00edch a\u017e do posledn\u00ed chv\u00edle nebyly k dispozici a samotn\u00fd n\u00e1kup akc\u00ed prob\u011bhl podle slo\u017eit\u00e9ho a zamotan\u00e9ho sch\u00e9matu: konkr\u00e9tn\u011b \u0161lo o\u00a0v\u00edce ne\u017e 50\u00a0dokument\u016f, kter\u00e9 se podepisovaly ve v\u00edce ne\u017e p\u011bti jurisdikc\u00edch a nejsou p\u0159\u00edstupn\u00e9 ve\u0159ejnosti.\r\n\r\nNav\u00edc tento nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00ed obchod roku na sv\u011btov\u00e9m trhu s\u00a0ropou a plynem obest\u00edr\u00e1 clona tajemstv\u00ed. Zadr\u017een\u00edm \u00fadajn\u011b p\u0159isti\u017een\u00e9ho p\u0159i \u00faplatku ministra hospod\u00e1\u0159stv\u00ed Alexeje Uljukajeva v\u00a0kancel\u00e1\u0159i Rosn\u011bfti v\u00a0listopadu 2016, tedy m\u011bs\u00edc p\u0159ed uzav\u0159en\u00edm obchodu po\u010d\u00ednaje a \u00famrt\u00edm Olega Jerovinkina, kter\u00fd na Rosn\u011bfti \u0159\u00eddil odd\u011blen\u00ed zodpov\u011bdn\u00e9 za p\u0159eb\u00edr\u00e1n\u00ed a odes\u00edl\u00e1n\u00ed tajn\u00fdch dokument\u016f, v\u00a0prosinci 2016 kon\u010de.\r\n\r\n<strong>Kupci akci\u00ed Rosn\u011bfti<\/strong>. 19,5\u00a0% akci\u00ed bylo rozd\u011bleno rovn\u00fdm d\u00edlem (50\/50) mezi dva kupuj\u00edc\u00ed: \u0161v\u00fdcarsk\u00e9ho obchodn\u00edka s\u00a0cenn\u00fdmi pap\u00edry Glencore a Katarsk\u00fd suver\u00e9nn\u00ed fond. Transakce m\u011bla hodnotu 10,2\u00a0miliard eur. S\u00a0t\u00edm, \u017ee Glencore zaplatil pouh\u00fdch 300\u00a0mil. eur a Katarsk\u00fd suver\u00e9nn\u00ed fond 2,5\u00a0miliard eur. Zbyl\u00fdch 7,4\u00a0miliard eur doplatila v\u00a0r\u00e1mci neregresn\u00edho financov\u00e1n\u00ed italsk\u00e1 banka Intesa Sanpaolo spole\u010dn\u011b s\u00a0rusk\u00fdmi bankami (kter\u00e9 se neuv\u00e1d\u011bj\u00ed s\u00a0t\u00edm, \u017ee jde o\u00a0utajovanou skute\u010dnost).\r\n\r\nSpole\u010dnost Glencore spolupracovala s\u00a0SSSR ji\u017e od roku 1979, kdy mu dod\u00e1vala obil\u00ed tak, \u017ee obch\u00e1zela sankce. P\u0159\u00edb\u011bh se patrn\u011b opakuje. V\u00a0dne\u0161n\u00ed situaci, kdy jsou na Rusko uvaleny sankce, z\u00edskal \u0161v\u00fdcarsk\u00fd obchodn\u00edk mo\u017enost st\u00e1t se nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00edm prodejcem rusk\u00e9 ropy na sv\u011bt\u011b. Na z\u00e1klad\u011b ujedn\u00e1n\u00ed transakce z\u00edskala Glencore 5let\u00fd kontrakt na dod\u00e1vky rusk\u00e9 ropy s\u00a0navy\u0161ov\u00e1n\u00edm tradingov\u00e9ho portfolia o\u00a0220.000\u00a0barel\u016f denn\u011b.\r\n\r\nKatar je zem\u00ed, s\u00a0n\u00ed\u017e Putin vede v\u00e1lku v\u00a0S\u00fdrii o\u00a0evropsk\u00fd trh s\u00a0plynem. Pr\u00e1v\u011b Katar vyzbrojuje a financuje syrskou opozici, aby svrhl Asad\u016fv re\u017eim, kter\u00fd se stav\u00ed na odpor v\u00fdstavb\u011b plynovodu z\u00a0Kataru p\u0159es S\u00fdrii do Evropy. \u00da\u010dast tohoto investora na transakc\u00ed s\u00a0Rosn\u011bft\u00ed tak p\u016fsob\u00ed p\u0159ekvapiv\u011b s\u00a0ohledem na zjevn\u00e9 politick\u00e9 nep\u0159\u00e1telstv\u00ed mezi zem\u011bmi.\r\n\r\nKone\u010dn\u00fdm beneficientem bal\u00edku akci\u00ed je spole\u010dn\u00fd podnik Glencore a Katarsk\u00e9ho suver\u00e9nn\u00edho fond QHG Shares Pte.\u00a0Ltd.\r\n\r\n<a href=\"https:\/\/informnapalm.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/Screenshot_514.png\"><img class=\"alignnone size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/informnapalm.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/Screenshot_514.png\" width=\"579\" height=\"588\" \/><\/a>\r\n<em>Screenshot: www.rosneft.ru\/Investors\/structure\/share_capital<\/em>\r\n\r\nTento spole\u010dn\u00fd podnik je zaps\u00e1n v\u00a0Singapuru. Jde v\u00a0podstat\u011b o\u00a0da\u0148ov\u00fd r\u00e1j. Umo\u017e\u0148uje odv\u00e1d\u011bt pouhou 5% da\u0148 na dividendy z\u00a0akci\u00ed. V\u00a0opa\u010dn\u00e9m p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b by byla sazba 15\u00a0% jako pro zahrani\u010dn\u00ed spole\u010dnost, kter\u00e1 vlastn\u00ed rusk\u00e9 akcie.\r\n\r\n<a href=\"https:\/\/informnapalm.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/Screenshot_515.png\"><img class=\"alignnone size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/informnapalm.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/Screenshot_515.png\" width=\"702\" height=\"453\" \/><\/a>\r\n<em>Screenshot: www.rosneft.ru\/upload\/site1\/document_file\/message_09012017_.pdf<\/em>\r\n\r\nMezi spole\u010dn\u00fdm podnikem a dv\u011bma spole\u010dnostmi jsou \u010dty\u0159i dal\u0161\u00ed \u201emezispole\u010dnosti\u201c: QHG Investment LLP a QHG Holding jsou zaps\u00e1ny ve Velk\u00e9 Brit\u00e1nii, Qatar Holding v\u00a0Kataru a QHG Cayman na Kajmansk\u00fdch ostrovech.\r\n\r\n<strong>P\u0159esn\u00e1 hodnota transakce: komu se d\u00e1 v\u011b\u0159it? <\/strong>Spole\u010dnost Glencore jako jeden ze dvou kupc\u016f \u010d\u00e1sti akci\u00ed Rosn\u011bfti zve\u0159ejnila dne 7.\u00a0prosince 2016 tiskov\u00e9 prohl\u00e1\u0161en\u00ed odkazuj\u00edc\u00ed na ujedn\u00e1n\u00ed o\u00a0n\u00e1kupu 19,5\u00a0% akci\u00ed Rosn\u011bfti za 10,2\u00a0miliard eur.\r\n\r\n<a href=\"https:\/\/informnapalm.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/Screenshot_516.png\"><img class=\"alignnone size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/informnapalm.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/Screenshot_516.png\" width=\"719\" height=\"474\" \/><\/a>\r\n<em>Screenshot: www.glencore.com\/assets\/media\/doc\/news\/2016\/201612072145-Rosneft-holding-statement.pdf<\/em>\r\n\r\nT\u00e9ho\u017e dne 7.\u00a0listopadu m\u011bl Putin pracovn\u00ed sch\u016fzku se Se\u010dinem, kdy prezident RF uvedl pon\u011bkud jinou hodnotu transakce, a sice 10,5\u00a0miliard eur. Tato \u010d\u00e1stka se li\u0161\u00ed od \u00fadaje, kter\u00fd uvedl kupce akci\u00ed Rosn\u011bfti, o\u00a0300\u00a0mil. eur sm\u011brem nahoru.\r\n\r\n<a href=\"https:\/\/informnapalm.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/Screenshot_518.png\"><img class=\"alignnone size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/informnapalm.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/Screenshot_518.png\" width=\"681\" height=\"280\" \/><\/a>\r\n<em>Screenshot: http:\/\/kremlin.ru\/events\/president\/news\/53431<\/em>\r\n\r\nMohli bychom p\u0159ipustit, \u017ee se prezident RF ban\u00e1ln\u011b p\u0159e\u0159ekl. To ov\u0161em v\u00a0\u017e\u00e1dn\u00e9m p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b: s\u00e1m Igor Se\u010din v\u00a0r\u00e1mci tohoto setk\u00e1n\u00ed zm\u00ednil stejnou \u010d\u00e1stku 10,5\u00a0miliard eur.\r\n\r\n<a href=\"https:\/\/informnapalm.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/Screenshot_519.png\"><img class=\"alignnone size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/informnapalm.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/Screenshot_519.png\" width=\"710\" height=\"389\" \/><\/a>\r\n<em>Screenshot: http:\/\/kremlin.ru\/events\/president\/news\/53431<\/em>\r\n\r\nNav\u00edc tent\u00fd\u017e den i tiskov\u00fd mluv\u010d\u00ed prezidenta RF Dmitrij Peskov stihl p\u0159ed novin\u00e1\u0159i prohl\u00e1sit, \u017ee do st\u00e1tn\u00edho rozpo\u010dtu zem\u011b p\u0159ibude 10,5\u00a0miliard eur.\r\n\r\nKv\u016fli t\u011bmto rozd\u00edln\u00fdm \u00fadaj\u016fm prob\u011bhla na ofici\u00e1ln\u00edm webu Rosn\u011bfti dokonce machinace s\u00a0tiskov\u00fdmi zpr\u00e1vami. Ka\u017ed\u00e1 publikace m\u00e1 datum uve\u0159ejn\u011bn\u00ed, z\u00a0jedn\u00e9 tiskov\u00e9 zpr\u00e1vy v\u0161ak bylo odstran\u011bno: jde o\u00a0zpr\u00e1vu, kter\u00e1 se fyzicky objevila 10.\u00a0prosince. V\u00a0samotn\u00e9m textu tiskov\u00e9 zpr\u00e1vy pak bylo zp\u011btn\u011b uvedeno datum 7.\u00a0prosince, tedy den transakce.\r\n\r\n<a href=\"https:\/\/informnapalm.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/Screenshot_520.png\"><img class=\"alignnone size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/informnapalm.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/Screenshot_520.png\" width=\"729\" height=\"611\" \/><\/a>\r\n<em>Screenshot: https:\/\/www.rosneft.ru\/press\/releases\/2016\/12<\/em>\r\n\r\nSamotn\u00e1 tiskov\u00e1 zpr\u00e1va byla tak\u00e9 upravena. U\u017eivatel\u00e9 si v\u0161ak stihli po\u0159\u00eddit screenshot z\u00a0p\u016fvodn\u00ed verze webov\u00e9 str\u00e1nky. Po \u00faprav\u011b z\u00a0textu zmizela zm\u00ednka o\u00a0zdroj\u00edch p\u0159\u00edsunu on\u011bch 10,5\u00a0miliard eur do st\u00e1tn\u00edho rozpo\u010dtu. A sice samotn\u00e1 transakce s\u00a0n\u00e1kupem akc\u00ed v\u00a0hodnot\u011b 10,2\u00a0miliard euro s\u00a0t\u00edm, \u017ee by zbyl\u00fdch 300\u00a0mil. eur m\u011bly b\u00fdt do rozpo\u010dtu odvedeny z\u00a0dividend Rosn\u011bft\u011bgazu, kter\u00fd je vlastn\u00edkem Rosn\u011bfti.\r\n\r\n<a href=\"https:\/\/informnapalm.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/sravnenie-1.jpg\"><img class=\"alignnone size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/informnapalm.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/sravnenie-1.jpg\" width=\"2245\" height=\"873\" \/><\/a>\r\n<em>Screenshoty str\u00e1nky www.rosneft.ru\/press\/releases\/item\/185047 po\u0159\u00edzen\u00e9 v\u00a0r\u016fzn\u00fdch dnech<\/em>\r\n\r\nZde je mimochodem pr\u00e1v\u011b ona hledan\u00e1 odpov\u011b\u010f na ot\u00e1zku ohledn\u011b p\u0159esn\u00e9 hodnoty transakce. A p\u0159\u00ed\u010dinou on\u011bch manipulac\u00ed s\u00a0\u010d\u00edsly je skute\u010dnost, \u017ee prodej 19,5\u00a0% akci\u00ed Rosn\u011bfti prob\u011bhl na z\u00e1klad\u011b vl\u00e1dn\u00ed sm\u011brnice ze dne 7.\u00a0listopadu 2016, kter\u00e1 uv\u00e1d\u011bla, \u017ee minim\u00e1ln\u00ed prodejn\u00ed cena akci\u00ed je 748,26*0,95=710,847\u00a0miliard rubl\u016f. V\u00a0p\u0159epo\u010dtu se jedn\u00e1 o\u00a010,5\u00a0miliard eur.\r\n\r\n<a href=\"https:\/\/informnapalm.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/Screenshot_522.png\"><img class=\"alignnone size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/informnapalm.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/Screenshot_522.png\" width=\"680\" height=\"437\" \/><\/a>\r\n<em>Screenshot: http:\/\/government.ru\/news\/25198<\/em>\r\n\r\n\u201eLh\u016fta pro realizaci transakce\u201c s\u00a0prodejem akci\u00ed m\u011bla dle vl\u00e1dn\u00ed sm\u011brnice uplynout 5.\u00a0prosince, de facto v\u0161ak transakce prob\u011bhla 7.\u00a0prosince, tedy s\u00a0dvoudenn\u00edm zpo\u017ed\u011bn\u00edm oproti lh\u016ft\u011b. Sm\u011brnice nen\u00ed z\u00e1kon, Se\u010din v\u0161ak cht\u011bl \u201ev\u00fdnos shora\u201c dodr\u017eet kdy\u017e ne co do lh\u016fty, pak alespo\u0148 co do hodnoty transakce. Nevy\u0161lo to ani zde: k\u00a010,5\u00a0miliard\u00e1m eur chyb\u011blo pouh\u00fdch 300\u00a0mil. eur, pr\u00e1v\u011b proto vymysleli cel\u00e9 to dopl\u00e1cen\u00ed 300\u00a0mil. eur do st\u00e1tn\u00edho rozpo\u010dtu z\u00a0dividend Rosn\u011bft\u011bgazu, o\u00a0\u010dem\u017e se na ve\u0159ejnosti v\u016fbec nemluv\u00ed.\r\n\r\n<strong>Chronologie Putinova a Se\u010dinova lhan\u00ed o\u00a0pen\u011bz\u00edch do rozpo\u010dtu z\u00a0prodeje 19,5\u00a0% akci\u00ed Rosn\u011bfti.<\/strong>\r\n\r\n16. prosince: hlavn\u00ed v\u00fdkonn\u00fd \u0159editel Rosn\u011bfti Igor Se\u010din referoval Vladimiru Putinovi, \u017ee v\u0161echny prost\u0159edky z\u00a0prodeje 19,5\u00a0% akci\u00ed Rosn\u011bfti byly p\u0159evedeny do feder\u00e1ln\u00edho rozpo\u010dtu. P\u0159ijet\u00ed 710,8\u00a0miliard rubl\u016f potvrdilo i rusk\u00e9 Ministerstvo financ\u00ed.\r\n\r\n19. prosince: o\u00a0t\u0159i dny pozd\u011bji se na <a href=\"http:\/\/uk.reuters.com\/article\/uk-russia-rosneft-privatisation-intesasa-idUKKBN14826K\" target=\"_blank\">Reuters<\/a> objevila informace, \u017ee banka Intesa Sanpaolo, hlavn\u00ed v\u011b\u0159itel zahrani\u010dn\u00edch kupc\u016f 19,5\u00a0% akci\u00ed Rosn\u011bfti, jim zat\u00edm \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e9 \u010derp\u00e1n\u00ed pen\u011bz neumo\u017enila s\u00a0t\u00edm, \u017ee svou p\u0159\u00edpadnou \u00fa\u010dast na financov\u00e1n\u00ed koup\u011b 19,5\u00a0% akci\u00ed spole\u010dnosti \u201est\u00e1le zva\u017euje\u201c. Pen\u00edze od italsk\u00e9 banky dorazily a\u017e v\u00a0lednu.\r\n\r\nZnamen\u00e1 to, \u017ee \u017e\u00e1dn\u00fd p\u0159\u00edr\u016fstek do rusk\u00e9ho st\u00e1tn\u00edho rozpo\u010dtu z\u00a0prodeje 19,5\u00a0% akci\u00ed Rosn\u011bfti se pr\u00e1v\u011b toho dne 16.\u00a0prosince v\u016fbec nekonal. Se\u010din spole\u010dn\u011b s\u00a0Putinem podvedli celou zemi a cel\u00fd sv\u011bt.\r\n\r\nBa dokonce 23.\u00a0prosince, t\u0159i dny po prohl\u00e1\u0161en\u00ed italsk\u00e9 banky, Putin na sv\u00e9 velk\u00e9 tiskov\u00e9 konferenci st\u00e1le lhal lidem o\u00a0z\u00edskan\u00fdch prost\u0159edc\u00edch do st\u00e1tn\u00edho rozpo\u010dtu z\u00a0prodeje \u010d\u00e1sti akci\u00ed Rosn\u011bfti.\r\n<blockquote><em>\u201eCo se t\u00fd\u010de pen\u011bz, zda cizinci p\u0159evedou pen\u00edze za nabyt\u00fdch 19,5\u00a0% akci\u00ed z\u00a0bal\u00edku Rosn\u011bfti. Tyto pen\u00edze ji\u017e byly do st\u00e1tn\u00edho rozpo\u010dtu Rusk\u00e9 federace v\u00a0pln\u00e9 v\u00fd\u0161i p\u0159evedeny\u201c\r\n<a href=\"http:\/\/www.kremlin.ru\/events\/president\/news\/53573\" target=\"_blank\">Vladimir Putin<\/a>, 23.\u00a0prosince 2016<\/em><\/blockquote>\r\nAle kdy\u017e italsk\u00e1 banka, hlavn\u00ed v\u011b\u0159itel cel\u00e9 transakce, tehdy na n\u00e1kup akci\u00ed Rosn\u011bfti pen\u00edze nep\u0159evedla, kdepak se vzaly ony p\u0159\u00edr\u016fstky do st\u00e1tn\u00edho rozpo\u010dtu RF? N\u00e1pov\u011bdu poskytl s\u00e1m Putin p\u0159i tiskovce:\r\n<blockquote><em>\u201eM\u00e1me rezervu jako jsou pen\u00edze Rosn\u011bft\u011bgazu... V\u0161echny kontroluje vl\u00e1da. A n\u011bkter\u00e9 v\u011bci z\u00a0nich financujeme v\u00a0situac\u00edch, kdy vl\u00e1da zapomene, \u017ee existuj\u00ed priority, kter\u00fdm mus\u00edme v\u011bnovat pozornost... Pr\u00e1v\u011b na tyto v\u011bci, na kter\u00e9 v\u00a0kone\u010dn\u00e9m d\u016fsledku po ve\u0161ker\u00fdch sporech a pranic\u00edch vl\u00e1d\u011b pen\u00edze nezbydou a jejich\u017e financov\u00e1n\u00ed je p\u0159esto nutno zajistit, budeme vynakl\u00e1dat prost\u0159edky z\u00a0Rosn\u011bft\u011bgazu\u201c.<\/em><\/blockquote>\r\nVych\u00e1z\u00ed n\u00e1m tak, \u017ee pen\u00edze p\u0159i\u0161ly do rozpo\u010dtu d\u00edky likvidn\u00edm prost\u0159edk\u016fm na \u00fa\u010dtu Rosn\u011bft\u011bgazu. Kde se voln\u00e9 pen\u00edze evidentn\u011b vyskytovaly: sta\u010d\u00ed se jen vr\u00e1tit v\u00a0\u010dase ke dni 5.\u00a0prosince 2016. Tento den Rosn\u011bf\u0165 ozn\u00e1mila, \u017ee schv\u00e1lila podm\u00ednky 10let\u00fdch dluhopis\u016f na 600\u00a0miliard rubl\u016f (jde pr\u00e1v\u011b o\u00a0zhruba stejnou \u010d\u00e1stku jako hodnota transakce s\u00a019,5\u00a0%\u00a0akci\u00ed) a z\u00edskala z\u00e1jemce b\u011bhem pouh\u00fdch p\u016flhodiny. I kdy\u017e tiskov\u00fd mluv\u010d\u00ed Rosn\u011bfti uji\u0161\u0165oval, \u017ee prost\u0159edky z\u00a0vydan\u00fdch dluhopis\u016f budou investov\u00e1ny do zahrani\u010dn\u00edch transakc\u00ed a refinancov\u00e1n\u00ed dluhu, \u0161lo jen o\u00a0pouh\u00e1 slova.\r\n\r\nZopakujme, \u017ee ve\u0159ejnosti Putin, Se\u010din a dal\u0161\u00ed mocip\u00e1ni lhali: v\u00a0prosinci prost\u0159edky z\u00a0prodeje akci\u00ed Rosn\u011bfti do st\u00e1tn\u00edho rozpo\u010dtu p\u0159evedeny nebyly. Putin sp\u011bchal a nemohl jen po\u010dkat, a\u017e prost\u0159edky od kupc\u016f akc\u00ed Rosn\u011bfti v\u00a0roce 2017 doraz\u00ed v\u00a0pln\u00e9 v\u00fd\u0161i, proto\u017ee St\u00e1tn\u00ed duma schv\u00e1lila rozpo\u010det na rok 2017, kdy ji\u017e po\u010d\u00edtala se ziskem z\u00a0prodeje 19,5\u00a0% akci\u00ed Rosn\u011bfti v\u00a0roce 2016.\r\n\r\n<strong>Chyb\u011bj\u00edc\u00ed zisk z\u00a0prodeje akci\u00ed v\u00a0prosinci 2016 by se dal snadno vysledovat z\u00a0finan\u010dn\u00edho v\u00fdkaznictv\u00ed spole\u010dnosti a str\u010dit Putinovi nebo Se\u010dinovi pod nos. Spr\u00e1vn\u00e1 my\u0161lenka, ho\u0161i v\u0161ak nejsou \u017e\u00e1dn\u00ed hlup\u00e1ci a s\u00a0touto mo\u017enost\u00ed po\u010d\u00edtali. Za \u00fa\u010delem zakryt\u00ed t\u00e9to machinace rusk\u00e1 vl\u00e1da v\u00a0prosinci 2016 rozhodla, \u017ee se finan\u010dn\u00ed v\u00fdkaznictv\u00ed Rosn\u011bft\u011bgazu, kter\u00fd je vlastn\u00edkem Rosn\u011bfti, nebude zve\u0159ej\u0148ovat. Z\u00a0financ\u00ed a pen\u011b\u017en\u00edch tok\u016f nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00ed ropn\u00e9 a plyn\u00e1rensk\u00e9 spole\u010dnosti sv\u011bta se tak stala \u201e\u010dern\u00e1 sk\u0159\u00ed\u0148ka\u201c. Co\u017e znamen\u00e1, \u017ee transakce s\u00a0privatizac\u00ed \u010d\u00e1sti akci\u00ed Rosn\u011bfti je pouh\u00fdm za\u010d\u00e1tkem nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00edch af\u00e9r s\u00a0touto spole\u010dnost\u00ed.<\/strong>\r\n\r\n<hr \/>\r\n\r\n<em>Tento p\u0159\u00edsp\u011bvek p\u0159ipravil k\u00a0publikaci politick\u00fd koment\u00e1tor <a href=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/olexiy.minakov\" target=\"_blank\">Oleksij Minakov<\/a><\/em>\r\n\r\n<em><img class=\"alignleft \" src=\"https:\/\/informnapalm.org\/fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2015\/12\/InformNapalm_logo_05.png\" width=\"114\" height=\"50\" \/>(CC BY\u00a04.0) Informace zpracov\u00e1ny speci\u00e1ln\u011b pro web <a href=\"https:\/\/informnapalm.org\/cz\/\" target=\"_blank\">InformNapalm.org<\/a>, v\u00a0p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b p\u0159evzet\u00ed nebo pou\u017eit\u00ed tohoto p\u0159\u00edsp\u011bvku je nutno uv\u00e9st funk\u010dn\u00ed odkaz na autora a na n\u00e1\u0161 projekt.<\/em>\r\n\r\n<em>Vyz\u00fdv\u00e1me \u010dten\u00e1\u0159e, aby na\u0161e publikace aktivn\u011b sd\u00edleli na soci\u00e1ln\u00edch s\u00edt\u00edch. Zve\u0159ejn\u011bn\u00ed vy\u0161et\u0159ovac\u00edch podklad\u016f dok\u00e1\u017ee zvr\u00e1tit pr\u016fb\u011bh informa\u010dn\u00edho a v\u00e1le\u010dn\u00e9ho st\u0159etu.<\/em>\r\n\r\n<hr \/>\r\n\r\nP\u0159eklad: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/scyhol\" target=\"_blank\">Svatoslav \u0160\u010dyhol<\/a>","amp_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/informnapalm.org\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2793","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/informnapalm.org\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/informnapalm.org\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/informnapalm.org\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/78"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/informnapalm.org\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2793"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/informnapalm.org\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2793\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2795,"href":"https:\/\/informnapalm.org\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2793\/revisions\/2795"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/informnapalm.org\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/2794"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/informnapalm.org\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2793"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/informnapalm.org\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2793"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/informnapalm.org\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2793"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}