{"id":3878,"date":"2018-02-14T13:19:40","date_gmt":"2018-02-14T13:19:40","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/informnapalm.org\/cz\/?p=3878"},"modified":"2018-02-16T13:33:12","modified_gmt":"2018-02-16T13:33:12","slug":"stit-mec-ukrajiny-hlavni-uspechy-obranneho-prumyslu-v-roce-2017-dil-iii","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/informnapalm.org\/cz\/stit-mec-ukrajiny-hlavni-uspechy-obranneho-prumyslu-v-roce-2017-dil-iii\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0160t\u00edt a me\u010d Ukrajiny: hlavn\u00ed \u00fasp\u011bchy obrann\u00e9ho pr\u016fmyslu v roce 2017. D\u00edl III"},"content":{"rendered":"

P\u0159in\u00e1\u0161\u00edme t\u0159et\u00ed \u010d\u00e1st p\u0159ehledu hlavn\u00edch \u00fasp\u011bch\u016f ukrajinsk\u00e9ho obrann\u00e9ho pr\u016fmyslu v\u00a0roce 2017 ve v\u00fdrob\u011b obrn\u011bn\u00fdch vozidel, letadel a lod\u00ed, vysoce p\u0159esn\u00fdch zbran\u00ed, radioloka\u010dn\u00edch a radiokomunika\u010dn\u00edch za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed nebo syst\u00e9m\u016f protileteck\u00e9 obrany. Zkoumali jsme v\u00fdrobn\u00ed v\u00fdsledek za rok 2017 u\u00a0v\u00edce ne\u017e stovky podnik\u016f Koncernu \u201eUkroboronprom\u201c, des\u00edtek podnik\u016f v r\u00e1mci Ligy obrann\u00e9ho pr\u016fmyslu Ukrajiny, Sdru\u017een\u00ed v\u00fdrobc\u016f zbran\u00ed a vojensk\u00e9 techniky Ukrajiny, jednotliv\u00fdch ukrajinsk\u00fdch v\u00fdvoj\u00e1\u0159\u016f a v\u00fdrobc\u016f ve vojenskopr\u016fmyslov\u00e9m odv\u011btv\u00ed. Dali jsme dohromady a podrobili anal\u00fdze velk\u00fd objem informac\u00ed z r\u016fzn\u00fdch zdroj\u016f, kter\u00fd dokl\u00e1d\u00e1, \u017ee Ukrajina aktivn\u011b navy\u0161uje sv\u016fj vojenskotechnick\u00fd potenci\u00e1l a zvy\u0161uje obranyschopnost sv\u00e9 arm\u00e1dy v podm\u00ednk\u00e1ch rusk\u00e9 agrese. Deokupace \u00fazem\u00ed p\u0159ece vy\u017eaduje silnou arm\u00e1du. \u201eDobr\u00e9 slovo a pistole zmohou v\u00edce ne\u017e pouh\u00e9 dobr\u00e9 slovo\u201c.<\/strong><\/p>\n

V\u00a0prvn\u00edm a druh\u00e9m d\u00edle tohoto p\u0159ehledu jsme se v\u011bnovali v\u00fdrobn\u00edm v\u00fdsledk\u016fm ukrajinsk\u00e9ho obrann\u00e9ho pr\u016fmyslu ve v\u00fdrob\u011b tank\u016f<\/a>, v\u00fdrob\u011b a oprav\u00e1ch letadel<\/a>. V\u00a0d\u00edle t\u0159et\u00edm uk\u00e1\u017eeme nejv\u00fdznamn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed \u00fasp\u011bchy v\u00fdrobc\u016f syst\u00e9m\u016f radioloka\u010dn\u00edch, radiokomunika\u010dn\u00edch a protileteck\u00e9 obrany.<\/p>\n

Syst\u00e9my protileteck\u00e9 obrany, radiolokace, radioelektronick\u00fd boj a radiokomunikace<\/strong><\/h2>\n

Ukrajina pat\u0159\u00ed mezi m\u00e1lo st\u00e1t\u016f sv\u011bta, kter\u00e9 disponuj\u00ed kompletn\u00edm cyklem v\u00fdroby zbran\u00ed a vojensk\u00e9 techniky pro protileteck\u00e1 raketov\u00e1 a radiotechnick\u00e1 vojska. Je to d\u00e1no p\u0159\u00edtomnost\u00ed v\u00fdkonn\u00e9ho v\u011bdeckov\u00fdrobn\u00edho potenci\u00e1lu ukrajinsk\u00e9ho obrann\u00e9ho pr\u016fmyslu zastoupen\u00e9ho takov\u00fdmi podniky, jako je holdingov\u00e1 spole\u010dnost NVK\u00a0\u201eIskra\u201c, \u201eUkrspectechnika\u201c, KB\u00a0\u201eLu\u010d\u201c, \u017duljansk\u00fd stroj\u00edrensk\u00fd z\u00e1vod \u201eVizar\u201c, NVP\u00a0\u201eAerotechnika.MLT\u201c a mnoho dal\u0161\u00edch.<\/p>\n

Protileteckou obranu Ukrajiny zaji\u0161\u0165uj\u00ed p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm protileteck\u00e9 raketov\u00e9 syst\u00e9my S-200V, S-300 (v\u00a0proveden\u00edch PT, PS a V1) a protileteck\u00e9 raketov\u00e9 syst\u00e9my Buk-M1. Podle p\u0159ehledu<\/a> vojensk\u00fdch a obrann\u00fdch potenci\u00e1l\u016f (The Military Ballance) za rok 2017 od britsk\u00e9ho Mezin\u00e1rodn\u00edho \u00fastavu strategick\u00fdch studi\u00ed (IISS) disponuje ukrajinsk\u00e9 letectvo 250\u00a0kusy protileteck\u00fdch raketomet\u016f S-300 v\u00a0r\u016fzn\u00fdch proveden\u00edch a 72\u00a0kusy protileteck\u00fdch raketomet\u016f Buk-M1. Jde o\u00a0dost p\u016fsobiv\u00fd potenci\u00e1l, nicm\u00e9n\u011b vzhledem k\u00a0tomu, \u017ee velk\u00e1 \u010d\u00e1st t\u011bchto prost\u0159edk\u016f protileteck\u00e9 obrany byla vyrobena ji\u017e v\u00a0sov\u011btsk\u00e9 dob\u011b, k\u00a0vysok\u00fdm po\u0159izovac\u00edm cen\u00e1m obdobn\u00fdch z\u00e1padn\u00edch v\u00fdrobk\u016f a k\u00a0omezen\u00e9mu p\u0159\u00edstupu na z\u00e1padn\u00ed trh je pro posilov\u00e1n\u00ed raketov\u00e9ho \u0161t\u00edtu kriticky d\u016fle\u017eit\u00e9 pokra\u010dovat v\u00a0renovac\u00edch a modernizac\u00edch dosavadn\u00edho parku protileteck\u00fdch raketov\u00fdch zbran\u00ed, stejn\u011b tak ve v\u00fdvoji a v\u00fdrob\u011b nov\u00fdch typ\u016f protileteck\u00fdch raketomet\u016f. Je to jedin\u011b spr\u00e1vn\u00e1 dlouhodob\u00e1 strategie zbrz\u010fov\u00e1n\u00ed nep\u0159\u00edtele.<\/p>\n


\n<\/a>Zmodernizovan\u00fd protileteck\u00fd raketomet S-300 na podvozku KrAZ-6446<\/em><\/p>\n

Kapacity ukrajinsk\u00e9ho obrann\u00e9ho pr\u016fmyslu k\u00a0dne\u0161n\u00edmu dni umo\u017e\u0148uj\u00ed renovovat<\/a> nejm\u00e9n\u011b 4\u00a0protileteck\u00e9 raketomety ro\u010dn\u011b, co\u017e p\u0159isp\u00edv\u00e1 k\u00a0v\u00fdrazn\u00e9mu navy\u0161ov\u00e1n\u00ed potenci\u00e1lu protileteck\u00e9 obrany st\u00e1tu. Vedle shora uveden\u00fdch protileteck\u00fdch raketomet\u016f se intenzivn\u011b renovuj\u00ed raketomety 9K35 Strela-10, 9K330 Tor, protileteck\u00fd d\u011blov\u00fd a raketov\u00fd komplet 2K22 Tunguska, raketomet S-125, p\u0159enosn\u00e9 protileteck\u00e9 raketomety Strela-2M, Igla-1 a dal\u0161\u00ed prost\u0159edky protileteck\u00e9 obrany.<\/p>\n

Ukrajinsk\u00e9 obrann\u00e9 podniky zavedly do v\u00fdroby nedostatkov\u00e9 n\u00e1hradn\u00ed d\u00edly pro opravy a n\u00e1hradu rusk\u00fdch sou\u010d\u00e1stek, co\u017e umo\u017enilo zrenovovat<\/a> prakticky \u010dtvrtinu dosavadn\u00edch protileteck\u00fdch raketomet\u016f Buk-M1. Na rozd\u00edl od z\u00e1kladn\u00ed verze byla podstatn\u011b roz\u0161\u00ed\u0159ena z\u00f3na dost\u0159elu. Pravd\u011bpodobnost zni\u010den\u00ed nep\u0159\u00e1telsk\u00e9 st\u00edha\u010dky z\u00a0raketometu Buk-M1 \u010din\u00ed 80 a\u017e 95\u00a0%, ok\u0159\u00eddlen\u00fdch raket ALCM nejm\u00e9n\u011b 40\u00a0%, nab\u00edz\u00ed se mo\u017enost \u00fa\u010dinn\u00e9ho pot\u00edr\u00e1n\u00ed protiradioloka\u010dn\u00edch raket. Maxim\u00e1ln\u00ed vzd\u00e1lenost do c\u00edle je a\u017e 35\u00a0km, v\u00fd\u0161ka a\u017e 22\u00a0km.<\/p>\n


\n<\/a>Protileteck\u00fd raketomet Buk-M1 letectva Ozbrojen\u00fdch sil Ukrajiny<\/em><\/p>\n

Ukrajin\u0161t\u00ed v\u00fdvoj\u00e1\u0159i realizuj\u00ed program hloubkov\u00e9 modernizace tohoto kompletu, kter\u00e1 po\u010d\u00edt\u00e1 s\u00a0v\u00fdrazn\u00fdm roz\u0161\u00ed\u0159en\u00edm z\u00e1sahov\u00e9 z\u00f3ny, automatizac\u00ed pracovi\u0161\u0165 t\u00fdmu, zaintegrov\u00e1n\u00edm po\u010d\u00edta\u010dov\u00fdch sch\u00e9mat \u0159\u00edzen\u00ed raketometu, namontov\u00e1n\u00edm nov\u00e9ho termovizn\u00edho syst\u00e9mu, modern\u00edch digit\u00e1ln\u00edch komunika\u010dn\u00edch a naviga\u010dn\u00edch prost\u0159edk\u016f, laserov\u00e9ho d\u00e1lkom\u011bru aj. V\u00a0roce 2017 se Ministerstvo obrany Ukrajiny rozhodlo prov\u00e9st soubor prac\u00ed na prodlou\u017een\u00ed \u017eivotnosti protileteck\u00fdch \u0159\u00edzen\u00fdch raket do raketometu Buk-M1.<\/p>\n

Stoj\u00ed za zm\u00ednku, \u017ee vedle hloubkov\u00e9 modernizace protileteck\u00e9ho raketometu Buk-M1 se tak\u00e9 realizuje projekt vzniku protileteck\u00e9 rakety ZR-27, kterou vyvinuly KB\u00a0\u201eLu\u010d\u201c, DACHk\u00a0\u201eArtem\u201c a NVO\u00a0\u201eArsenal\u201c na b\u00e1zi leteck\u00e9 rakety t\u0159\u00eddy vzduch-vzduch R-27, tak\u00e9 protileteck\u00e9ho raketometu st\u0159edn\u00edho doletu Poltava, p\u0159enosn\u00fdch protileteck\u00fdch raketomet\u016f Bars a Kolibri. Ukrajinsk\u00fd obrann\u00fd pr\u016fmysl m\u00e1 kapacity pro v\u00fdrobu zmodernizovan\u00fdch raket 9V55R do komplet\u016f S-300, kter\u00e1 nejen\u017ee nezaost\u00e1v\u00e1, ale v\u00a0n\u011bkter\u00fdch parametrech dokonce p\u0159ed\u010d\u00ed rusk\u00e9 protileteck\u00e9 \u0159\u00edzen\u00e9 rakety 48N6E2 do S-400.<\/p>\n

\u017duljansk\u00fd stroj\u00edrensk\u00fd z\u00e1vod \u201eVizar\u201c v\u00a0roce 2017 prov\u00e1d\u011bl intenzivn\u00ed oprav\u00e1rensk\u00e9 a renova\u010dn\u00ed pr\u00e1ce na prodlou\u017een\u00ed \u017eivotnosti des\u00edtek protileteck\u00fdch \u0159\u00edzen\u00fdch raket 5V55R do souprav protileteck\u00e9 obrany S-300, \u010d\u00edm\u017e v\u00fdrazn\u011b pos\u00edlil soustavu protileteck\u00e9 obrany Ukrajiny. \u00da\u010dinnost pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed t\u011bchto raket byla potvrzena<\/a> p\u0159i spole\u010dn\u00e9m cvi\u010den\u00ed \u0160abla-2017 v\u00a0Bulharsku, kde \u010dty\u0159i rakety dovezen\u00e9 z\u00a0Ukrajiny \u00fasp\u011b\u0161n\u011b zas\u00e1hly c\u00edle.<\/p>\n


\n<\/a>Ostr\u00e9 st\u0159elby z\u00a0protileteck\u00e9ho raketometu S-300 ukrajinsk\u00e9ho letectva na cvi\u010den\u00ed \u0160abla-2017<\/em><\/p>\n

Kyjevsk\u00fd podnik TOV\u00a0\u201eRadioniks\u201c <\/strong>spole\u010dn\u011b s\u00a0KB\u00a0\u201eLu\u010d\u201c<\/strong> odvedl pr\u00e1ce na hloubkov\u00e9 modernizaci protileteck\u00e9ho raketov\u00e9ho kompletu S-125M Pe\u010dora, kter\u00fd se ji\u017e vyv\u00e1\u017e\u00ed.<\/p>\n

<\/a><\/p>\n

Mezi hlavn\u00ed p\u0159ednosti tohoto raketometu pat\u0159\u00ed mo\u017enost pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed zmodernizovan\u00fdch raket 5V27D, na kter\u00e9 se montuj\u00ed poloaktivn\u00ed nebo aktivn\u00ed nav\u00e1d\u011bc\u00ed hlavice vyvinut\u00e9 odborn\u00edky z\u00a0tohoto podniku, a radioloka\u010dn\u00ed vyhled\u00e1vac\u00ed syst\u00e9m FCR-125. Toto v\u0161e souprav\u011b umo\u017e\u0148uje likvidovat l\u00e9taj\u00edc\u00ed c\u00edle na vzd\u00e1lenost a\u017e 40\u00a0km a do v\u00fd\u0161ky a\u017e 25\u00a0km.<\/p>\n

Kyjevsk\u00e1 NVP\u00a0\u201eAerotechnika-MLT\u201c vyvinula bojov\u00e9 \u0159\u00eddic\u00ed stanovi\u0161t\u011b pro nejnov\u011bj\u0161\u00ed protileteck\u00fd raketomet Dn\u011bpr st\u0159edn\u00edho doletu, kter\u00fd je produktem kooperace \u0159ady podnik\u016f, a sice KB\u00a0\u201eLu\u010d\u201c, lvovsk\u00e9 DP\u00a0\u201eLNIRTI\u201c, NVK\u00a0\u201eIskra\u201c a PAT\u00a0\u201eAvtoKrAZ\u201c.<\/p>\n


\n<\/a>Maketa bojov\u00e9ho \u0159\u00eddic\u00edho stanovi\u0161t\u011b protileteck\u00e9ho raketometu Dn\u011bpr<\/em><\/p>\n


\n<\/a>Odpalovac\u00ed za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed a ant\u00e9nov\u00e9 stanovi\u0161t\u011b protileteck\u00e9ho raketometu Dn\u011bpr<\/em><\/p>\n

Vzd\u00e1lenost pro vyhled\u00e1n\u00ed taktick\u00e9 st\u00edha\u010dky ve v\u00fd\u0161ce 7\u00a0km \u010din\u00ed 150\u00a0km, maxim\u00e1ln\u00ed v\u00fd\u0161ka pro zasa\u017een\u00ed c\u00edle a\u017e 25\u00a0km. Komplet dok\u00e1\u017ee najednou vyp\u00e1lit 12\u00a0\u0159\u00edzen\u00fdch raket na \u0161est c\u00edl\u016f v\u00a0kter\u00e9koli denn\u00ed dob\u011b, v\u00a0n\u00e1ro\u010dn\u00fdch pov\u011btrnostn\u00edch podm\u00ednk\u00e1ch a za aktivn\u00edho radioelektronick\u00e9ho ru\u0161en\u00ed.<\/p>\n

Tento podnik nav\u00edc vloni ve velk\u00e9m dod\u00e1val<\/a> radioloka\u010dn\u00ed za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed pro letectvo Ozbrojen\u00fdch sil Ukrajiny, prov\u00e1d\u011bl intenzivn\u00ed intern\u00ed testy prvn\u00ed bezpilotn\u00ed leteck\u00e9 soupravy na reaktivn\u00ed pohon Obrij, jej\u00edm\u017e \u00fa\u010delem je lad\u011bn\u00ed a kontrola provozn\u00edch re\u017eim\u016f protileteck\u00fdch raketov\u00fdch a d\u011blost\u0159eleck\u00fdch komplet\u016f, stejn\u011b tak \u0161kolen\u00ed a v\u00fdcvik bitevn\u00edch t\u00fdm\u016f. Tak\u00e9 stoj\u00ed za zm\u00ednku, \u017ee podnik vyvinul vlastn\u00ed soubor \u0159e\u0161en\u00ed modernizace star\u00e9ho parku analogov\u00fdch radioloka\u010dn\u00edch stanic P-18 na \u00farove\u0148 P-180U.<\/p>\n

Holdingov\u00e1 spole\u010dnost \u201eUkrspectechnika\u201c dod\u00e1vala Ozbrojen\u00fdm s\u00edl\u00e1m Ukrajiny nejmodern\u011bj\u0161\u00ed odru\u0161en\u00e9 radioloka\u010dn\u00ed stanice s\u00a0okru\u017en\u00edm rozhledem P-18 Malachit. Tyto vysoce mobiln\u00ed stanice jsou ur\u010deny k\u00a0automatick\u00e9mu vyhled\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed, zji\u0161\u0165ov\u00e1n\u00ed aktu\u00e1ln\u00edch sou\u0159adnic a doprovodu a\u017e 256\u00a0vzdu\u0161n\u00fdch c\u00edl\u016f na jeden p\u0159ehled ak\u010dn\u00ed z\u00f3ny.<\/p>\n

<\/a><\/p>\n

Stanice umo\u017e\u0148uje vyhled\u00e1vat tak\u00e9 l\u00e9taj\u00edc\u00ed c\u00edle pou\u017e\u00edvaj\u00edc\u00ed stealth technologie. Je vybavena digit\u00e1ln\u00edm zpracov\u00e1n\u00edm a automatick\u00fdm p\u0159enosem informa\u010dn\u00edch dat. Mo\u017enosti stanice po\u010d\u00edtaj\u00ed s\u00a0vyhled\u00e1n\u00edm st\u00edha\u010dek typu MiG ve v\u00fd\u0161k\u00e1ch p\u0159es 10\u00a0km a do vzd\u00e1lenosti a\u017e 400\u00a0km. P\u011bti\u010dlenn\u00e9mu t\u00fdmu potrv\u00e1 zprovozn\u011bn\u00ed stanice 53\u00a0min. Vzd\u00e1lenost k\u00a0d\u00e1lkov\u00e9mu \u0159\u00eddic\u00edmu stanovi\u0161ti je 1000\u00a0m.<\/p>\n

DP\u00a0\u201eBalaklijskyj remontnyj zavod\u201c <\/strong>aktivn\u011b navy\u0161uje rozsah prac\u00ed na renovac\u00edch, oprav\u00e1ch a modernizac\u00edch protileteck\u00fdch raketov\u00fdch komplet\u016f pro Ozbrojen\u00e9 s\u00edly Ukrajiny. Od roku 2014 tento podnik p\u0159edal jednotk\u00e1m ukrajinsk\u00e9 arm\u00e1dy p\u0159es stovku kus\u016f protileteck\u00fdch raketomet\u016f, \u010d\u00edm\u017e v\u00a0pln\u00e9m rozsahu a v\u010das splnil st\u00e1tn\u00ed obrannou zak\u00e1zku. V\u00a0srpnu 2017 tato tov\u00e1rna prov\u00e1d\u011bla<\/a> p\u0159edspou\u0161t\u011bc\u00ed testy p\u0159ed p\u0159ed\u00e1n\u00edm dal\u0161\u00ed dod\u00e1vky samohybn\u00fdch protileteck\u00fdch souprav ZSU-23-4 \u0160ilka Ozbrojen\u00fdm s\u00edl\u00e1m Ukrajiny.<\/p>\n

<\/a><\/p>\n

S\u00a0nasazen\u00edm t\u00e9to 21tunov\u00e9 samohybn\u00e9 soupravy i p\u0159es jej\u00ed zastaralost a hlavn\u00ed \u00fa\u010del, jim\u017e je likvidace c\u00edl\u016f ve vzduchu, se po\u010d\u00edt\u00e1 tak\u00e9 pro kladen\u00ed odporu rusk\u00fdm okupa\u010dn\u00edm jednotk\u00e1m. Vyzbrojen\u00e1 z\u010dtve\u0159en\u00fdm automatick\u00fdm 23mm kan\u00f3nem s\u00a0rychlost\u00ed palby 3400\u00a0projektil\u016f za minutu a dost\u0159elem k\u00a0pozemn\u00edm c\u00edl\u016fm a\u017e 2\u00a0km p\u0159edstavuje tato zbra\u0148 dost solidn\u00ed bitevn\u00ed jednotku v\u00a0podm\u00ednk\u00e1ch modern\u00ed pozi\u010dn\u00ed v\u00e1lky.<\/p>\n

Jednotk\u00e1m Ozbrojen\u00fdch sil Ukrajiny byla v\u00a0dubnu 2017 p\u0159ed\u00e1na<\/a> modern\u00ed radioloka\u010dn\u00ed trojrozm\u011brn\u00e1 stanice s\u00a0okru\u017en\u00edm rozhledem 79K6 Pelikan, kterou vyrobil z\u00e1poro\u017esk\u00fd podnik Naukovo-vyrobny\u010dyj kompleks \u201eIskra\u201c<\/strong>.<\/p>\n


\n<\/a>Radioloka\u010dn\u00ed syst\u00e9m 79K6 Pelikan<\/em><\/p>\n

Tento radioloka\u010dn\u00ed syst\u00e9m funguje na b\u00e1zi digit\u00e1ln\u00ed f\u00e1zovan\u00e9 m\u0159\u00ed\u017ee a je navr\u017een pro provoz v\u00a0podm\u00ednk\u00e1ch p\u0159\u00edtomnosti ru\u0161en\u00ed p\u0159\u00edrodn\u00edho nebo um\u011bl\u00e9ho typu. Umo\u017e\u0148uje vysoce \u00fa\u010dinn\u011b plnit \u00fakoly protileteck\u00e9 obrany, p\u0159en\u00e1\u0161et informace o\u00a0c\u00edlech protileteck\u00e9mu raketov\u00e9mu kompletu, zaji\u0161\u0165ovat letovou bezpe\u010dnost v\u00a0p\u0159\u00edm\u00e9 sou\u010dinnosti s\u00a0letectvem a jednotkami protileteck\u00e9 obrany. Mezi hlavn\u00ed specifika t\u00e9to stanice pat\u0159\u00ed pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed modern\u00edho multipaprskov\u00e9ho klystronov\u00e9ho vys\u00edla\u010de zaji\u0161\u0165uj\u00edc\u00edho vysok\u00fd pr\u016fm\u011brn\u00fd v\u00fdkon vys\u00edlan\u00e9ho sign\u00e1lu, co\u017e je v\u00edce ne\u017e trojn\u00e1sobek hodnot pr\u016fm\u011brn\u00e9ho v\u00fdkonu tranzistorov\u00fdch radioloka\u010dn\u00edch stanic. \u00da\u010dinn\u00e9 potla\u010dov\u00e1n\u00ed pasivn\u00edho ru\u0161en\u00ed a vyhled\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed c\u00edl\u016f s\u00a0n\u00edzk\u00fdmi radi\u00e1ln\u00edmi rychlostmi je zaji\u0161t\u011bno vysokou stabilitou vys\u00edlac\u00edho syst\u00e9mu v\u00a0kombinaci s\u00a0vysokou frekvenc\u00ed opakov\u00e1n\u00ed sondovac\u00edch impulz\u016f. C\u00edle lze vyhledat na vzd\u00e1lenost a\u017e 400\u00a0km, zprovozn\u011bn\u00ed syst\u00e9mu trv\u00e1 max. 30\u00a0min.<\/p>\n

V\u00a0srpnu 2017 NVK\u00a0\u201eIskra\u201c p\u0159edala<\/a> Ozbrojen\u00fdm s\u00edl\u00e1m Ukrajiny prvn\u00ed dv\u011b stanice ze soupravy radioelektronick\u00e9ho boje Mandat R-330UV1M a R-330UV2M, jejich\u017e prvn\u00ed prototypy v\u00a0po\u010dtu sedmi stanic vyvinula a vyrobila don\u011bck\u00e1 DAChK\u00a0\u201eTopaz\u201c. Se za\u010d\u00e1tkem rusk\u00e9 vojensk\u00e9 agrese byla v\u00fdroba t\u011bchto souprav p\u0159esunuta do kapacit z\u00e1poro\u017esk\u00e9 Iskry.<\/p>\n

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Hlavn\u00edm \u00fa\u010delem t\u011bchto souprav je vyhled\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed a radiov\u00e9 potla\u010dov\u00e1n\u00ed HF a VHF komunika\u010dn\u00edch linek s\u00a0pevn\u00fdmi provozn\u00edmi frekvencemi a linek s\u00a0programovateln\u00fdm p\u0159enastaven\u00edm provozn\u00ed frekvence, stejn\u011b tak generov\u00e1n\u00ed bari\u00e9rov\u00e9ho r\u00e1diov\u00e9ho ru\u0161en\u00ed. Stanice t\u011bchto souprav jsou zalo\u017eeny na podvozku KrAZ-6320.<\/p>\n

Iskra tak\u00e9 prov\u00e1d\u00ed vlastn\u00ed v\u00fdvoj mobiln\u00edho 3D rozhledov\u00e9ho radaru nov\u00e9 generace 80K6T, vybaven\u00e9ho tranzistorov\u00fdm vys\u00edla\u010dem a umo\u017e\u0148uj\u00edc\u00edho p\u0159epravu americk\u00fdm vojensk\u00fdm transportn\u00edm letadlem C-130 Hercules.<\/p>\n

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P\u0159ednostmi tohoto nov\u00e9ho radioloka\u010dn\u00edho syst\u00e9mu jsou vysok\u00e9 provozn\u00ed a takticko-technick\u00e9 charakteristiky, stejn\u011b tak maxim\u00e1ln\u00ed uzp\u016fsobenost k\u00a0pou\u017eit\u00ed v\u00a0poln\u00edch podm\u00ednk\u00e1ch. Nav\u00edc z\u00e1poro\u017esk\u00fd podnik v\u00a0roce 2017 p\u0159edvedl nov\u00fd vysoce mobiln\u00ed radar s\u00a0okru\u017en\u00edm rozhledem RLS MR-18, kter\u00fd dok\u00e1\u017ee vyhled\u00e1vat a doprov\u00e1zet l\u00e9taj\u00edc\u00ed objekty, a to i pou\u017e\u00edvaj\u00edc\u00ed stealth technologie.<\/p>\n

Za zvl\u00e1\u0161tn\u00ed pozornost stoj\u00ed, \u017ee Iskra tak\u00e9 prov\u00e1d\u00ed modernizace<\/a> dost roz\u0161\u00ed\u0159en\u00fdch u\u00a0ukrajinsk\u00e9 arm\u00e1dy radioloka\u010dn\u00edch syst\u00e9m\u016f 19\u017d6 (ST-68U) na \u00farove\u0148 35D6M tempem cca 20\u00a0ks ru\u010dn\u011b.<\/p>\n

V\u011bdeckov\u00fdrobn\u00ed centrum \u201eInfozachyst\u201c v\u00a0roce 2017 uvedl mobiln\u00ed prost\u0159edek radiotechnick\u00e9ho pr\u016fzkumu Chortycja-M zalo\u017een\u00fd na podvozku se zv\u00fd\u0161enou schopnost\u00ed ter\u00e9nn\u00ed j\u00edzdy Iveco EuroTrakker. Tato souprava je ur\u010dena k\u00a0automatick\u00e9mu monitorov\u00e1n\u00ed elektromagnetick\u00e9ho okol\u00ed, vyhled\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed, zji\u0161\u0165ov\u00e1n\u00ed, zam\u011b\u0159ov\u00e1n\u00ed a pohotov\u00e9 anal\u00fdze r\u00e1diov\u00fdch sign\u00e1l\u016f v\u00a0re\u00e1ln\u00e9m \u010dase.<\/p>\n

<\/a><\/p>\n

Souprava dek\u00f3duje digit\u00e1ln\u00ed komunika\u010dn\u00ed sign\u00e1ly v\u00a0r\u016fzn\u00fdch standardech a automaticky zji\u0161\u0165uje sou\u0159adnice a prostorovou orientaci vlastn\u00edch sou\u010d\u00e1st\u00ed. V\u00a0sou\u010dinnosti s\u00a0obdobn\u00fdmi prost\u0159edky umo\u017e\u0148uje lokalizovat sou\u0159adnice zdroj\u016f vys\u00edl\u00e1n\u00ed v\u00a0HF\/VHF p\u00e1smech. Souprava je vybavena v\u0161\u00edm, co je zapot\u0159eb\u00ed k\u00a0pohodln\u00e9mu pobytu \u010dty\u0159\u010dlenn\u00e9 pos\u00e1dky.<\/p>\n

Poln\u00edmi testy na v\u00fdchodn\u00ed front\u011b pro\u0161el nejnov\u011bj\u0161\u00ed v\u00fdvojov\u00fd produkt NVC\u00a0\u201eInfozachyst\u201c, malorozm\u011brov\u00fd taktick\u00fd syst\u00e9m pro r\u00e1diov\u00fd pr\u016fzkum Plastun\u00a0RP-3000. Tento syst\u00e9m dok\u00e1\u017ee nejen vyhled\u00e1vat komunika\u010dn\u00ed prost\u0159edky a data, kter\u00e1 vys\u00edlaj\u00ed nep\u0159\u00e1telsk\u00e9 pr\u016fzkumn\u00e9 a z\u00e1\u0161kodnick\u00e9 skupiny, ale tak\u00e9 zji\u0161\u0165ovat sou\u0159adnice bezpilotn\u00edch letoun\u016f s\u00a0n\u00e1sledn\u00fdm generov\u00e1n\u00edm radiov\u00e9ho ru\u0161en\u00ed proti nim. Syst\u00e9m tak\u00e9 v\u00a0oblasti boj\u016f dost \u00fa\u010dinn\u011b identifikuje<\/a> zp\u016fsoby p\u0159enosu dat novou ruskou protibateriovou soupravou AZK-7.<\/p>\n

Boje na v\u00fdchod\u011b Ukrajiny p\u0159esv\u011bd\u010div\u011b ukazuj\u00ed, \u017ee dos\u00e1hnout \u00fasp\u011bchu v\u00a0modern\u00edch vojensk\u00fdch konfliktech lze z\u00a0velk\u00e9 \u010d\u00e1sti d\u00edky pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed nejnov\u011bj\u0161\u00edch technologi\u00ed, mj. chr\u00e1n\u011bn\u00fdch komunikac\u00ed a prost\u0159edk\u016f radioelektronick\u00e9ho boje. Jak ukazuje praxe, nikoli posledn\u00ed m\u00edsto zde pat\u0159\u00ed radioreleov\u00fdm komunikac\u00edm, kter\u00e9 p\u0159edstavuj\u00ed v\u00fdrazn\u00fd prvek v\u00a0syst\u00e9mu \u0159\u00edzen\u00ed vojsk. Hraj\u00ed kl\u00ed\u010dovou roli, kdy\u017e bojov\u00e1 situace neumo\u017e\u0148uje z\u0159\u00eddit dr\u00e1tov\u00e9 komunika\u010dn\u00ed linky. V\u00a0t\u00e9to situaci je napojen\u00ed \u0159\u00eddic\u00edch stanovi\u0161\u0165 jednotek a svazk\u016f na pevnou s\u00ed\u0165 zaji\u0161t\u011bno pr\u00e1v\u011b radioreleovou komunikac\u00ed.<\/p>\n

V\u00a0roce 2017 Ozbrojen\u00e9 s\u00edly Ukrajiny za\u0159adily<\/a> do v\u00fdzbroje radioreleovou vys\u00edla\u010dku pro p\u0159\u00edm\u00e9 zorn\u00e9 pole s\u00a0centimetrov\u00fdm rozsahem R-414MU, kterou vyr\u00e1b\u00ed spole\u010dnost VAT Olimp. Tyto soupravy jsou ur\u010deny k\u00a0vys\u00edl\u00e1n\u00ed a p\u0159\u00edjmu digit\u00e1ln\u00edch informac\u00ed na v\u011bt\u0161\u00ed vzd\u00e1lenost prost\u0159ednictv\u00edm zprovozn\u011bn\u00ed v\u00edceintervalov\u00fdch magistr\u00e1ln\u00edch radioreleov\u00fdch linek a od\u0161t\u011bpen\u00ed digit\u00e1ln\u00edch tok\u016f z\u00a0nich.<\/p>\n

<\/a><\/p>\n

P\u0159edm\u011btn\u00e1 vys\u00edla\u010dka v\u00a0z\u00e1vislosti na kmito\u010dtov\u00e9m p\u00e1smu a v\u00fd\u0161ce vysunut\u00ed ant\u00e9ny zaji\u0161\u0165uje d\u00e9lku polootev\u0159en\u00e9ho intervalu komunika\u010dn\u00ed l\u00ednky nejm\u00e9n\u011b 30\u201340\u00a0km a rychlost p\u0159enosu digit\u00e1ln\u00edch informac\u00ed magistr\u00e1ln\u00ed linky nejm\u00e9n\u011b 155\u00a0Mbit\/s, radioreleov\u00e9 komunikace nejm\u00e9n\u011b 34\u00a0Mbit\/s. Soupravu vys\u00edla\u010dky tvo\u0159\u00ed dv\u011b strojov\u00e1 vozidla A1M1 a M2M1, ant\u00e9nov\u00e9 vozidlo M2 a transportn\u00ed automobil.<\/p>\n

Do v\u00fdzbroje byla v\u00a0roce 2017 tak\u00e9 p\u0159ijata<\/a> radioreleov\u00e1 \u0161irokop\u00e1smov\u00e1 vys\u00edla\u010dka SR\u0160-5000 (R-402), kterou vyvinula a zavedla do s\u00e9riov\u00e9 v\u00fdroby od\u011bsk\u00e1 spole\u010dnost Telekart-Prybor.<\/p>\n

Za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed je ur\u010deno k\u00a0zaji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed digit\u00e1ln\u00ed radioreleov\u00e9 komunikace v\u00a0pevn\u00fdch a poln\u00edch komunika\u010dn\u00edch syst\u00e9mech pro vojensk\u00e9 a civiln\u00ed \u00fa\u010dely. Vys\u00edla\u010dka zaji\u0161\u0165uje vytv\u00e1\u0159en\u00ed d\u00e1lkov\u00fdch r\u00e1diov\u00fdch kan\u00e1l\u016f s\u00a0p\u0159enosovou kapacitou a\u017e 300\u00a0Mbit\/s a vzd\u00e1lenost\u00ed a\u017e 35\u00a0kilometr\u016f pro jeden interval. Podle \u00fa\u010delu pou\u017eit\u00ed lze tyto vys\u00edla\u010dky dod\u00e1vat v\u00a0r\u016fzn\u00fdch proveden\u00edch a vybavit teleskopick\u00fdm sto\u017e\u00e1rem MTA-8. Podnik dodal<\/a> u\u017e p\u0159es 200\u00a0kus\u016f t\u011bchto rel\u00e9ov\u00fdch vys\u00edla\u010dek.<\/p>\n

Do v\u00fdzbroje ukrajinsk\u00e9 arm\u00e1dy byly v\u00a0roce 2017 za\u0159azeny nejnov\u011bj\u0161\u00ed komunika\u010dn\u00ed p\u0159\u00edstroje vyroben\u00e9 kyjevskou spole\u010dnost\u00ed Everest Limited, a sice telekomunika\u010dn\u00ed sady TYP-1 a TYP-2.<\/p>\n


\n<\/a>Telekomunika\u010dn\u00ed sady TYP-1 a TYP-2<\/em><\/p>\n

Ten prvn\u00ed p\u0159edstavuje poln\u00ed router taktick\u00e9ho \u0159\u00eddic\u00edho \u010dl\u00e1nku s\u00a0podporou VoIP telefonie. Je ur\u010den k\u00a0zaji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed ve\u0159ejn\u00e9 telefonick\u00e9 komunikace a p\u0159enosu dat na kontroln\u00edch stanovi\u0161t\u00edch, \u010detov\u00fdch a rotn\u00edch opevn\u011bn\u00fdch stanovi\u0161t\u00edch. TYP-2 je telekomunika\u010dn\u00ed sadou ji\u017e na praporov\u00e9 \u00farovni, je dod\u00e1v\u00e1n v\u00a0kontejnerov\u00e9m proveden\u00ed a je ur\u010den k\u00a0zaji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed ve\u0159ejn\u00e9 telefonick\u00e9 komunikace a p\u0159enosu dat na velitelsk\u00e9m a pozorovac\u00edm stanovi\u0161ti praporu (odd\u00edlu) nebo k\u00a0organizaci provozu speci\u00e1ln\u00edch komunika\u010dn\u00edch s\u00edt\u00ed. V\u00a0\u0159\u00edjnu 2017 spole\u010dnost vyhr\u00e1la<\/a> v\u00fdb\u011brov\u00e9 \u0159\u00edzen\u00ed na dod\u00e1vky des\u00edtek sad TYP-2 Ozbrojen\u00fdm s\u00edl\u00e1m Ukrajiny.<\/p>\n

Za zvl\u00e1\u0161tn\u00ed zm\u00ednku stoj\u00ed, \u017ee d\u00edky \u00fazk\u00e9 spolupr\u00e1ci mezi spole\u010dnost\u00ed Everest Limited a jedn\u00edm z\u00a0nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00edch tureck\u00fdch v\u00fdrobc\u016f obrann\u00fdch produkt\u016f Aselsan se roz\u0161i\u0159uje mo\u017enost p\u0159ezbrojen\u00ed jednotek Ozbrojen\u00fdch sil Ukrajiny modern\u00edmi taktick\u00fdmi digit\u00e1ln\u00edmi SDR vys\u00edla\u010dkami ve standardu NATO. P\u0159i srovn\u00e1vac\u00edch testech, kter\u00e9 provedly Ozbrojen\u00e9 s\u00edly Ukrajiny v\u00a0kv\u011btnu 2017, uk\u00e1zaly vys\u00edla\u010dky Aselsan\u00a09661 nejlep\u0161\u00ed v\u00fdsledek jak co do vzd\u00e1lenosti zaji\u0161t\u011bn\u00e9 stabiln\u00ed komunikace, tak co do schopnosti provozu v\u00a0podm\u00ednk\u00e1ch siln\u00e9ho p\u016fsoben\u00ed prost\u0159edk\u016f radioelektronick\u00e9ho boje.<\/p>\n


\n<\/a>\u0158ada taktick\u00fdch vys\u00edla\u010dek Aselsan PRC\/VRC 9661 V\/UHF<\/em><\/p>\n

Tyto vys\u00edla\u010dky zaji\u0161\u0165uj\u00ed komunikaci v\u00a0r\u016fzn\u00fdch re\u017eimech a v\u00a0kmito\u010dtov\u00e9m p\u00e1smu 30 a\u017e 512\u00a0MHz na vzd\u00e1lenost 50\u00a0km mezi objekty, maj\u00ed re\u017eim FHSS (pseudon\u00e1hodn\u00e9 lad\u011bn\u00ed provozn\u00ed frekvence) za \u00fa\u010delem zv\u00fd\u0161en\u00ed ochrany komunika\u010dn\u00edho kan\u00e1lu p\u0159ed ru\u0161en\u00edm p\u0159i p\u016fsoben\u00ed nep\u0159\u00e1telsk\u00fdch prost\u0159edk\u016f elektronick\u00e9ho boje, zaru\u010duj\u00ed spolehliv\u00e9 k\u00f3dov\u00e1n\u00ed informac\u00ed a p\u0159enos dat. V\u00a0r\u00e1mci dosud podepsan\u00fdch kontrakt\u016f Aselsan dodal jedn\u00e9 z\u00a0brig\u00e1d Ozbrojen\u00fdch sil Ukrajiny zku\u0161ebn\u00ed z\u00e1silku taktick\u00fdch vys\u00edla\u010dek pro VHF p\u00e1smo. 9.\u00a0\u0159\u00edjna 2017 p\u0159i n\u00e1v\u0161t\u011bv\u011b tureck\u00e9ho prezidenta Recepa Tayyipa Erdo\u011fana v\u00a0Kyjev\u011b do\u0161lo k\u00a0podpisu<\/a> kontraktu mezi Aselsanem a st\u00e1tn\u00ed spole\u010dnost\u00ed Spectechnoeksport o\u00a0n\u00e1kupu vys\u00edla\u010dek v\u00a0hodnot\u011b 43,6\u00a0mil. USD, jejich\u017e dod\u00e1vky se pl\u00e1nuj\u00ed v\u00a0roce 2018. D\u00edky tomu se ukrajinsko-tureck\u00e1 spolupr\u00e1ce v\u00a0obrann\u00e9 sf\u00e9\u0159e dostala na kvalitativn\u011b novou \u00farove\u0148. V\u00ed se tak\u00e9 o\u00a0pl\u00e1nech vybavit<\/a> t\u011bmito komunika\u010dn\u00edmi prost\u0159edky zmodernizovan\u00e9 tanky T-645V a T-72AMT za \u00fa\u010delem sn\u00ed\u017een\u00ed \u00fa\u010dinnosti rusk\u00fdch syst\u00e9mu radioelektronick\u00e9ho boje v\u00a0oblasti boj\u016f.<\/p>\n

V\u00a0dubnu 2017 Ministerstvo obrany USA p\u0159edalo<\/a> St\u00e1tn\u00ed pohrani\u010dn\u00ed slu\u017eb\u011b Ukrajiny 569\u00a0sad radiokomunika\u010dn\u00edch prost\u0159edk\u016f od americk\u00e9 spole\u010dnosti Harris v\u00a0celkov\u00e9 hodnot\u011b p\u0159es 21\u00a0mil. USD. Toto p\u0159ed\u00e1n\u00ed vysoce kvalitn\u00edch vojensk\u00fdch vys\u00edla\u010dek prob\u011bhlo v\u00a0r\u00e1mci projektu mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed technick\u00e9 pomoci od americk\u00e9 vl\u00e1dy \u201ePosilov\u00e1n\u00ed mo\u017enost\u00ed St\u00e1tn\u00ed pohrani\u010dn\u00ed slu\u017eby Ukrajiny\u201c.<\/p>\n


\n<\/a>P\u0159edv\u00e1d\u011bn\u00ed vojensk\u00fdch komunika\u010dn\u00edch prost\u0159edk\u016f od americk\u00e9 spole\u010dnosti Harris<\/em><\/p>\n

P\u0159edan\u00e9 vys\u00edla\u010dky, mezi nimi\u017e jsou zastoupeny poln\u00ed, automobilov\u00e9, bra\u0161nov\u00e9, p\u0159enosn\u00e9 a pevn\u00e9, jsou ur\u010deny k\u00a0vybaven\u00ed mobiln\u00edch jednotek, technick\u00fdch pozorovac\u00edch stanovi\u0161\u0165, jednotek St\u00e1tn\u00ed pohrani\u010dn\u00ed slu\u017eby Ukrajiny v\u00a0oblasti boj\u016f na v\u00fdchod\u011b Ukrajiny a k\u00a0namontov\u00e1n\u00ed na \u010dluny pob\u0159e\u017en\u00ed str\u00e1\u017ee. Tyto modern\u00ed vys\u00edla\u010dky umo\u017e\u0148uj\u00ed nejen kl\u00e1st \u00fa\u010dinn\u00fd odpor nep\u0159\u00e1telsk\u00fdm prost\u0159edk\u016fm radioelektronick\u00e9ho boje, ale tak\u00e9 navazovat spolehlivou chr\u00e1n\u011bnou telefonickou r\u00e1diovou komunikaci mezi jednotkami St\u00e1tn\u00ed pohrani\u010dn\u00ed slu\u017eby Ukrajiny a zlep\u0161ovat spolupr\u00e1ci s\u00a0jednotkami Ozbrojen\u00fdch sil a N\u00e1rodn\u00ed gardy.<\/p>\n

V\u00a0b\u0159eznu 2017 se objevila informace, \u017ee Ozbrojen\u00e9 s\u00edly Ukrajiny pou\u017e\u00edvaj\u00ed<\/a> modern\u00ed automatickou pr\u016fzkumnou soupravu SN-4003 Bazalt-LPR, kterou vyr\u00e1b\u00ed st\u00e1tn\u00ed podnik Orizon-Navihacija.<\/p>\n

<\/a><\/p>\n

Souprava je ur\u010dena k\u00a0prov\u00e1d\u011bn\u00ed opticko-elektronick\u00e9ho pr\u016fzkumu, naviga\u010dn\u00edmu zabezpe\u010den\u00ed jednotek, vyhled\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed orienta\u010dn\u00edch bod\u016f a c\u00edl\u016f v\u00a0ter\u00e9nu, korekci palby, p\u0159enosu (v\u00fdm\u011bny) informac\u00ed komunika\u010dn\u00edmi kan\u00e1ly.<\/p>\n

DP\u00a0\u201eZavod \u201eHenerator\u201c vyhr\u00e1l<\/a> v\u00fdb\u011brov\u00e9 \u0159\u00edzen\u00ed na dod\u00e1vky 20\u00a0pulzn\u00edch zesilovac\u00edch klystron\u016f UA KYU-5 velitelstv\u00ed letectva Ozbrojen\u00fdch sil Ukrajiny, kter\u00e9 p\u0159edstavuj\u00ed z\u00e1kladn\u00ed ultravysokofrekven\u010dn\u00ed za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed pro hlavn\u00ed bitevn\u00ed prost\u0159edky radiotechnick\u00fdch vojsk v\u00a0syst\u00e9mu protileteck\u00e9 obrany st\u00e1tu: RLS\u00a035D6, 36D6 a 19\u017dB. Na z\u00e1klad\u011b tohoto v\u00fdb\u011brov\u00e9ho \u0159\u00edzen\u00ed byla uzav\u0159ena smlouva v\u00a0hodnot\u011b p\u0159es 26\u00a0mil. h\u0159iven.<\/p>\n

V\u00a0roce 2017 ukrajinsk\u00fd obrann\u00fd pr\u016fmysl v\u00fdrazn\u011b p\u0159isp\u011bl ke zv\u00fd\u0161en\u00ed celkov\u00e9 obranyschopnosti, mezi jej\u00ed\u017e priority pat\u0159\u00ed obnova sil a prost\u0159edk\u016f protileteck\u00e9 obrany Ukrajiny. Poskytovan\u00e1 nezbytn\u00e1 finan\u010dn\u00ed podpora ze strany st\u00e1tu umo\u017enila obrann\u00fdm podnik\u016fm a oprav\u00e1rensk\u00fdm jednotk\u00e1m vojensk\u00fdch \u00fatvar\u016f protileteck\u00fdch raketov\u00fdch vojsk v\u00fdrazn\u011b zv\u00fd\u0161it \u00farove\u0148 provozuschopnosti protileteck\u00fdch raketov\u00fdch zbran\u00ed. St\u0159edn\u011b z\u00e1va\u017en\u00e9 opravy a renova\u010dn\u00ed pr\u00e1ce prob\u011bhly<\/a> \u0159\u00e1dov\u011b u\u00a065\u00a0% disponibiln\u00edho parku protileteck\u00fdch raketomet\u016f S-300P a 20\u00a0% raketomet\u016f Buk-M1.<\/p>\n

V\u00a0roce 2017 p\u0159evzala<\/a> protileteck\u00e1 raketov\u00e1 vojska letectva Ozbrojen\u00fdch sil Ukrajiny nejm\u00e9n\u011b 4\u00a0odpalovac\u00ed za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed protileteck\u00fdch raketomet\u016f S-300PS, radiotechnick\u00e1 vojska pak m\u011bla p\u0159evz\u00edt<\/a> a\u017e 40\u00a0nov\u00fdch nebo zmodernizovan\u00fdch radioloka\u010dn\u00edch syst\u00e9m\u016f. D\u00edky dod\u00e1vk\u00e1m nov\u00e9 techniky ukrajinsk\u00e9 letectvo zv\u00fd\u0161ilo<\/a> sv\u00e9 z\u00e1soby radioloka\u010dn\u00edch stanic nejm\u00e9n\u011b o\u00a010\u00a0%. V\u00a0boj\u00edch na v\u00fdchod\u011b Ukrajiny vznikla siln\u00e1 skupina protileteck\u00fdch raketov\u00fdch vojsk, kter\u00e1 dok\u00e1\u017ee odrazit soust\u0159ed\u011bn\u00fd \u00fatok nep\u0159\u00e1telsk\u00e9ho letectva a ok\u0159\u00eddlen\u00fdch raket. Prob\u00edh\u00e1 zav\u00e1d\u011bn\u00ed nov\u00e9ho automatick\u00e9ho \u0159\u00eddic\u00edho syst\u00e9mu, kter\u00fd podstatn\u00fdm zp\u016fsobem zvy\u0161uje \u00fa\u010dinnost \u0159\u00edzen\u00ed jednotek a v\u00fdrazn\u011b ovliv\u0148uje celkov\u00e9 navy\u0161ov\u00e1n\u00ed bitevn\u00edho potenci\u00e1lu sil a prost\u0159edk\u016f protileteck\u00e9 obrany.<\/p>\n

V\u00a0podm\u00ednk\u00e1ch rusk\u00e9 hybridn\u00ed agrese je strategicky d\u016fle\u017eit\u00e9 neust\u00e1le navy\u0161ovat bitevn\u00ed mo\u017enosti ukrajinsk\u00e9 protileteck\u00e9 obrany pro zaji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed brzdic\u00edho faktoru, kter\u00fd sni\u017euje pravd\u011bpodobnost p\u0159er\u016fst\u00e1n\u00ed konfliktu do tot\u00e1ln\u00ed f\u00e1ze a exponenci\u00e1ln\u00ed zvy\u0161uje rozsah potenci\u00e1ln\u00edch nep\u0159ijateln\u00fdch ztr\u00e1t pro RF.<\/p>\n

V\u00a0dal\u0161\u00edm d\u00edle na\u0161eho p\u0159ehledu se pod\u00edv\u00e1me na hlavn\u00ed \u00fasp\u011bchy ukrajinsk\u00e9ho obrann\u00e9ho pr\u016fmyslu v\u00a0oblasti stavby lod\u00ed a v\u00fdroby vysoce p\u0159esn\u00fdch a ru\u010dn\u00edch zbran\u00ed.<\/p>\n

\n

Tento p\u0159\u00edsp\u011bvek p\u0159ipravil k\u00a0publikaci Dzjanis Iva\u0161yn<\/a> speci\u00e1ln\u011b pro InformNapalm<\/a>.<\/em><\/p>\n

Publikace pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 fotomateri\u00e1l: defence-ua.com, olimp-corp.com, mil.telecard.odessa.ua, everest.ua, aselsan.com.tr, dpsu.gov.ua, na.mil.gov.ua, infozahyst.com.<\/em><\/p>\n

(Creative Commons \u2014 Attribution 4.0 International \u2014 CC BY 4.0<\/a>)<\/em><\/p>\n

Klikn\u011bte na \u201eSd\u00edlet\u201c a pod\u011blte se s\u00a0p\u0159\u00e1teli.<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

Sta\u0148te se fanou\u0161ky str\u00e1nky InformNapalm \u010cesko<\/a> na Facebooku a nechte se pohotov\u011b informovat o\u00a0nov\u00fdch p\u0159\u00edsp\u011bvc\u00edch v\u00a0\u010de\u0161tin\u011b.<\/em><\/p>\n

\n

P\u0159eklad: Svatoslav \u0160\u010dyhol<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

P\u0159in\u00e1\u0161\u00edme t\u0159et\u00ed \u010d\u00e1st p\u0159ehledu hlavn\u00edch \u00fasp\u011bch\u016f ukrajinsk\u00e9ho obrann\u00e9ho pr\u016fmyslu v\u00a0roce 2017 ve v\u00fdrob\u011b obrn\u011bn\u00fdch vozidel, letadel a…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":78,"featured_media":3879,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"_uf_show_specific_survey":0,"_uf_disable_surveys":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1,516],"tags":[1515,710,4046,4047,4045],"class_list":["post-3878","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-hlavni-zpravy","category-all-news","tag-protiletecka-obrana","tag-radioelektronicky-boj","tag-radiolokace","tag-radiova-komunikace","tag-ukrajinsky-obranny-prumysl"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\n\u0160t\u00edt a me\u010d Ukrajiny: hlavn\u00ed \u00fasp\u011bchy obrann\u00e9ho pr\u016fmyslu v roce 2017. 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D\u00edl III - InformNapalm.org (\u010ce\u0161tina)","og_description":"P\u0159in\u00e1\u0161\u00edme t\u0159et\u00ed \u010d\u00e1st p\u0159ehledu hlavn\u00edch \u00fasp\u011bch\u016f ukrajinsk\u00e9ho obrann\u00e9ho pr\u016fmyslu v\u00a0roce 2017 ve v\u00fdrob\u011b obrn\u011bn\u00fdch vozidel, letadel a...","og_url":"https:\/\/informnapalm.org\/cz\/stit-mec-ukrajiny-hlavni-uspechy-obranneho-prumyslu-v-roce-2017-dil-iii\/","og_site_name":"InformNapalm.org (\u010ce\u0161tina)","article_published_time":"2018-02-14T13:19:40+00:00","article_modified_time":"2018-02-16T13:33:12+00:00","og_image":[{"width":642,"height":336,"url":"https:\/\/informnapalm.org\/cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/8\/2018\/02\/t-t-a-me-Ukrajiny_-hlavn-sp-chy-obrann-ho-pr-myslu-v-roce-2017.-D-l-III.jpg","type":"image\/jpeg"}],"author":"svatoslav","twitter_misc":{"Written by":"svatoslav","Est. reading time":"20 minutes"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/informnapalm.org\/cz\/stit-mec-ukrajiny-hlavni-uspechy-obranneho-prumyslu-v-roce-2017-dil-iii\/#article","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/informnapalm.org\/cz\/stit-mec-ukrajiny-hlavni-uspechy-obranneho-prumyslu-v-roce-2017-dil-iii\/"},"author":{"name":"svatoslav","@id":"https:\/\/informnapalm.org\/cz\/#\/schema\/person\/df2cf86bd5e35ae01a82d1108d3c5f51"},"headline":"\u0160t\u00edt a me\u010d Ukrajiny: hlavn\u00ed \u00fasp\u011bchy obrann\u00e9ho pr\u016fmyslu v roce 2017. D\u00edl III","datePublished":"2018-02-14T13:19:40+00:00","dateModified":"2018-02-16T13:33:12+00:00","mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/informnapalm.org\/cz\/stit-mec-ukrajiny-hlavni-uspechy-obranneho-prumyslu-v-roce-2017-dil-iii\/"},"wordCount":3974,"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/informnapalm.org\/cz\/stit-mec-ukrajiny-hlavni-uspechy-obranneho-prumyslu-v-roce-2017-dil-iii\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/informnapalm.org\/cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/8\/2018\/02\/t-t-a-me-Ukrajiny_-hlavn-sp-chy-obrann-ho-pr-myslu-v-roce-2017.-D-l-III.jpg","keywords":["protileteck\u00e1 obrana","radioelektronick\u00fd boj","radiolokace","r\u00e1diov\u00e1 komunikace","ukrajinsk\u00fd obrann\u00fd pr\u016fmysl"],"articleSection":["Hlavn\u00ed zpr\u00e1vy","Novinky"],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/informnapalm.org\/cz\/stit-mec-ukrajiny-hlavni-uspechy-obranneho-prumyslu-v-roce-2017-dil-iii\/","url":"https:\/\/informnapalm.org\/cz\/stit-mec-ukrajiny-hlavni-uspechy-obranneho-prumyslu-v-roce-2017-dil-iii\/","name":"\u0160t\u00edt a me\u010d Ukrajiny: hlavn\u00ed \u00fasp\u011bchy obrann\u00e9ho pr\u016fmyslu v roce 2017. D\u00edl III - InformNapalm.org (\u010ce\u0161tina)","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/informnapalm.org\/cz\/#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/informnapalm.org\/cz\/stit-mec-ukrajiny-hlavni-uspechy-obranneho-prumyslu-v-roce-2017-dil-iii\/#primaryimage"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/informnapalm.org\/cz\/stit-mec-ukrajiny-hlavni-uspechy-obranneho-prumyslu-v-roce-2017-dil-iii\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/informnapalm.org\/cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/8\/2018\/02\/t-t-a-me-Ukrajiny_-hlavn-sp-chy-obrann-ho-pr-myslu-v-roce-2017.-D-l-III.jpg","datePublished":"2018-02-14T13:19:40+00:00","dateModified":"2018-02-16T13:33:12+00:00","author":{"@id":"https:\/\/informnapalm.org\/cz\/#\/schema\/person\/df2cf86bd5e35ae01a82d1108d3c5f51"},"breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/informnapalm.org\/cz\/stit-mec-ukrajiny-hlavni-uspechy-obranneho-prumyslu-v-roce-2017-dil-iii\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/informnapalm.org\/cz\/stit-mec-ukrajiny-hlavni-uspechy-obranneho-prumyslu-v-roce-2017-dil-iii\/"]}]},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/informnapalm.org\/cz\/stit-mec-ukrajiny-hlavni-uspechy-obranneho-prumyslu-v-roce-2017-dil-iii\/#primaryimage","url":"https:\/\/informnapalm.org\/cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/8\/2018\/02\/t-t-a-me-Ukrajiny_-hlavn-sp-chy-obrann-ho-pr-myslu-v-roce-2017.-D-l-III.jpg","contentUrl":"https:\/\/informnapalm.org\/cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/8\/2018\/02\/t-t-a-me-Ukrajiny_-hlavn-sp-chy-obrann-ho-pr-myslu-v-roce-2017.-D-l-III.jpg","width":642,"height":336},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/informnapalm.org\/cz\/stit-mec-ukrajiny-hlavni-uspechy-obranneho-prumyslu-v-roce-2017-dil-iii\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/informnapalm.org\/cz\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"\u0160t\u00edt a me\u010d Ukrajiny: hlavn\u00ed \u00fasp\u011bchy obrann\u00e9ho pr\u016fmyslu v roce 2017. D\u00edl III"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/informnapalm.org\/cz\/#website","url":"https:\/\/informnapalm.org\/cz\/","name":"InformNapalm.org (\u010ce\u0161tina)","description":"Nejnov\u011bj\u0161\u00ed zpr\u00e1vy z Ukrajiny","potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/informnapalm.org\/cz\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/informnapalm.org\/cz\/#\/schema\/person\/df2cf86bd5e35ae01a82d1108d3c5f51","name":"svatoslav","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/informnapalm.org\/cz\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/0cc633af9f94c5bc8eca4c7a7bf1e1f390e89d3af1b6a34e2886692888437497?s=96&d=mm&r=g","contentUrl":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/0cc633af9f94c5bc8eca4c7a7bf1e1f390e89d3af1b6a34e2886692888437497?s=96&d=mm&r=g","caption":"svatoslav"},"url":"https:\/\/informnapalm.org\/cz\/author\/svatoslav\/"}]}},"post_src":"<strong>P\u0159in\u00e1\u0161\u00edme t\u0159et\u00ed \u010d\u00e1st p\u0159ehledu hlavn\u00edch \u00fasp\u011bch\u016f ukrajinsk\u00e9ho obrann\u00e9ho pr\u016fmyslu v\u00a0roce 2017 ve v\u00fdrob\u011b obrn\u011bn\u00fdch vozidel, letadel a lod\u00ed, vysoce p\u0159esn\u00fdch zbran\u00ed, radioloka\u010dn\u00edch a radiokomunika\u010dn\u00edch za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed nebo syst\u00e9m\u016f protileteck\u00e9 obrany. Zkoumali jsme v\u00fdrobn\u00ed v\u00fdsledek za rok 2017 u\u00a0v\u00edce ne\u017e stovky podnik\u016f Koncernu \u201eUkroboronprom\u201c, des\u00edtek podnik\u016f v r\u00e1mci Ligy obrann\u00e9ho pr\u016fmyslu Ukrajiny, Sdru\u017een\u00ed v\u00fdrobc\u016f zbran\u00ed a vojensk\u00e9 techniky Ukrajiny, jednotliv\u00fdch ukrajinsk\u00fdch v\u00fdvoj\u00e1\u0159\u016f a v\u00fdrobc\u016f ve vojenskopr\u016fmyslov\u00e9m odv\u011btv\u00ed. Dali jsme dohromady a podrobili anal\u00fdze velk\u00fd objem informac\u00ed z r\u016fzn\u00fdch zdroj\u016f, kter\u00fd dokl\u00e1d\u00e1, \u017ee Ukrajina aktivn\u011b navy\u0161uje sv\u016fj vojenskotechnick\u00fd potenci\u00e1l a zvy\u0161uje obranyschopnost sv\u00e9 arm\u00e1dy v podm\u00ednk\u00e1ch rusk\u00e9 agrese. Deokupace \u00fazem\u00ed p\u0159ece vy\u017eaduje silnou arm\u00e1du. \u201eDobr\u00e9 slovo a pistole zmohou v\u00edce ne\u017e pouh\u00e9 dobr\u00e9 slovo\u201c.<\/strong><!--more-->\r\n\r\nV\u00a0prvn\u00edm a druh\u00e9m d\u00edle tohoto p\u0159ehledu jsme se v\u011bnovali v\u00fdrobn\u00edm v\u00fdsledk\u016fm ukrajinsk\u00e9ho obrann\u00e9ho pr\u016fmyslu ve <a href=\"https:\/\/informnapalm.org\/cz\/stit-mec-ukrajiny-hlavni-uspechy-obranneho-prumyslu-v-roce-2017-dil\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">v\u00fdrob\u011b tank\u016f<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/informnapalm.org\/cz\/stit-mec-ukrajiny-hlavni-uspechy-obranneho-prumyslu-v-roce-2017-dil-ii\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">v\u00fdrob\u011b a oprav\u00e1ch letadel<\/a>. V\u00a0d\u00edle t\u0159et\u00edm uk\u00e1\u017eeme nejv\u00fdznamn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed \u00fasp\u011bchy v\u00fdrobc\u016f syst\u00e9m\u016f radioloka\u010dn\u00edch, radiokomunika\u010dn\u00edch a protileteck\u00e9 obrany.\r\n<h2><strong>Syst\u00e9my protileteck\u00e9 obrany, radiolokace, radioelektronick\u00fd boj a radiokomunikace<\/strong><\/h2>\r\nUkrajina pat\u0159\u00ed mezi m\u00e1lo st\u00e1t\u016f sv\u011bta, kter\u00e9 disponuj\u00ed kompletn\u00edm cyklem v\u00fdroby zbran\u00ed a vojensk\u00e9 techniky pro protileteck\u00e1 raketov\u00e1 a radiotechnick\u00e1 vojska. Je to d\u00e1no p\u0159\u00edtomnost\u00ed v\u00fdkonn\u00e9ho v\u011bdeckov\u00fdrobn\u00edho potenci\u00e1lu ukrajinsk\u00e9ho obrann\u00e9ho pr\u016fmyslu zastoupen\u00e9ho takov\u00fdmi podniky, jako je holdingov\u00e1 spole\u010dnost NVK\u00a0\u201eIskra\u201c, \u201eUkrspectechnika\u201c, KB\u00a0\u201eLu\u010d\u201c, \u017duljansk\u00fd stroj\u00edrensk\u00fd z\u00e1vod \u201eVizar\u201c, NVP\u00a0\u201eAerotechnika.MLT\u201c a mnoho dal\u0161\u00edch.\r\n\r\nProtileteckou obranu Ukrajiny zaji\u0161\u0165uj\u00ed p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm protileteck\u00e9 raketov\u00e9 syst\u00e9my S-200V, S-300 (v\u00a0proveden\u00edch PT, PS a V1) a protileteck\u00e9 raketov\u00e9 syst\u00e9my Buk-M1. Podle <a href=\"https:\/\/www.iiss.org\/en\/publications\/military%20balance\/issues\/the-military-balance-2017-b47b\">p\u0159ehledu<\/a> vojensk\u00fdch a obrann\u00fdch potenci\u00e1l\u016f (The Military Ballance) za rok 2017 od britsk\u00e9ho Mezin\u00e1rodn\u00edho \u00fastavu strategick\u00fdch studi\u00ed (IISS) disponuje ukrajinsk\u00e9 letectvo 250\u00a0kusy protileteck\u00fdch raketomet\u016f S-300 v\u00a0r\u016fzn\u00fdch proveden\u00edch a 72\u00a0kusy protileteck\u00fdch raketomet\u016f Buk-M1. Jde o\u00a0dost p\u016fsobiv\u00fd potenci\u00e1l, nicm\u00e9n\u011b vzhledem k\u00a0tomu, \u017ee velk\u00e1 \u010d\u00e1st t\u011bchto prost\u0159edk\u016f protileteck\u00e9 obrany byla vyrobena ji\u017e v\u00a0sov\u011btsk\u00e9 dob\u011b, k\u00a0vysok\u00fdm po\u0159izovac\u00edm cen\u00e1m obdobn\u00fdch z\u00e1padn\u00edch v\u00fdrobk\u016f a k\u00a0omezen\u00e9mu p\u0159\u00edstupu na z\u00e1padn\u00ed trh je pro posilov\u00e1n\u00ed raketov\u00e9ho \u0161t\u00edtu kriticky d\u016fle\u017eit\u00e9 pokra\u010dovat v\u00a0renovac\u00edch a modernizac\u00edch dosavadn\u00edho parku protileteck\u00fdch raketov\u00fdch zbran\u00ed, stejn\u011b tak ve v\u00fdvoji a v\u00fdrob\u011b nov\u00fdch typ\u016f protileteck\u00fdch raketomet\u016f. Je to jedin\u011b spr\u00e1vn\u00e1 dlouhodob\u00e1 strategie zbrz\u010fov\u00e1n\u00ed nep\u0159\u00edtele.\r\n<p style=\"text-align: center\"><a href=\"https:\/\/informnapalm.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/02\/S-3003.jpg\"><img class=\"alignnone size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/informnapalm.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/02\/S-3003.jpg\" width=\"953\" height=\"663\" \/>\r\n<\/a><em>Zmodernizovan\u00fd protileteck\u00fd raketomet S-300 na podvozku KrAZ-6446<\/em><\/p>\r\nKapacity ukrajinsk\u00e9ho obrann\u00e9ho pr\u016fmyslu k\u00a0dne\u0161n\u00edmu dni umo\u017e\u0148uj\u00ed <a href=\"http:\/\/www.mil.gov.ua\/news\/2017\/07\/05\/v-czilodobovomu-rezhimi-bojove-cherguvannya-nesut-majzhe-2500-predstavnikiv-zenitnih-raketnih-vijsk-po-vsij-ukraini-%E2%80%93-general-major-dmitro-karpenko\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">renovovat<\/a> nejm\u00e9n\u011b 4\u00a0protileteck\u00e9 raketomety ro\u010dn\u011b, co\u017e p\u0159isp\u00edv\u00e1 k\u00a0v\u00fdrazn\u00e9mu navy\u0161ov\u00e1n\u00ed potenci\u00e1lu protileteck\u00e9 obrany st\u00e1tu. Vedle shora uveden\u00fdch protileteck\u00fdch raketomet\u016f se intenzivn\u011b renovuj\u00ed raketomety 9K35 Strela-10, 9K330 Tor, protileteck\u00fd d\u011blov\u00fd a raketov\u00fd komplet 2K22 Tunguska, raketomet S-125, p\u0159enosn\u00e9 protileteck\u00e9 raketomety Strela-2M, Igla-1 a dal\u0161\u00ed prost\u0159edky protileteck\u00e9 obrany.\r\n\r\nUkrajinsk\u00e9 obrann\u00e9 podniky zavedly do v\u00fdroby nedostatkov\u00e9 n\u00e1hradn\u00ed d\u00edly pro opravy a n\u00e1hradu rusk\u00fdch sou\u010d\u00e1stek, co\u017e umo\u017enilo <a href=\"http:\/\/na.mil.gov.ua\/60033-ukrayina-samotuzhky-modernizuye-zenitne-raketne-ozbroyennya\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">zrenovovat<\/a> prakticky \u010dtvrtinu dosavadn\u00edch protileteck\u00fdch raketomet\u016f Buk-M1. Na rozd\u00edl od z\u00e1kladn\u00ed verze byla podstatn\u011b roz\u0161\u00ed\u0159ena z\u00f3na dost\u0159elu. Pravd\u011bpodobnost zni\u010den\u00ed nep\u0159\u00e1telsk\u00e9 st\u00edha\u010dky z\u00a0raketometu Buk-M1 \u010din\u00ed 80 a\u017e 95\u00a0%, ok\u0159\u00eddlen\u00fdch raket ALCM nejm\u00e9n\u011b 40\u00a0%, nab\u00edz\u00ed se mo\u017enost \u00fa\u010dinn\u00e9ho pot\u00edr\u00e1n\u00ed protiradioloka\u010dn\u00edch raket. Maxim\u00e1ln\u00ed vzd\u00e1lenost do c\u00edle je a\u017e 35\u00a0km, v\u00fd\u0161ka a\u017e 22\u00a0km.\r\n<p style=\"text-align: center\"><a href=\"https:\/\/informnapalm.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/02\/Buk-M15.jpg\"><img class=\"alignnone size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/informnapalm.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/02\/Buk-M15.jpg\" width=\"1847\" height=\"1228\" \/>\r\n<\/a><em>Protileteck\u00fd raketomet Buk-M1 letectva Ozbrojen\u00fdch sil Ukrajiny<\/em><\/p>\r\nUkrajin\u0161t\u00ed v\u00fdvoj\u00e1\u0159i realizuj\u00ed program hloubkov\u00e9 modernizace tohoto kompletu, kter\u00e1 po\u010d\u00edt\u00e1 s\u00a0v\u00fdrazn\u00fdm roz\u0161\u00ed\u0159en\u00edm z\u00e1sahov\u00e9 z\u00f3ny, automatizac\u00ed pracovi\u0161\u0165 t\u00fdmu, zaintegrov\u00e1n\u00edm po\u010d\u00edta\u010dov\u00fdch sch\u00e9mat \u0159\u00edzen\u00ed raketometu, namontov\u00e1n\u00edm nov\u00e9ho termovizn\u00edho syst\u00e9mu, modern\u00edch digit\u00e1ln\u00edch komunika\u010dn\u00edch a naviga\u010dn\u00edch prost\u0159edk\u016f, laserov\u00e9ho d\u00e1lkom\u011bru aj. V\u00a0roce 2017 se Ministerstvo obrany Ukrajiny rozhodlo prov\u00e9st soubor prac\u00ed na prodlou\u017een\u00ed \u017eivotnosti protileteck\u00fdch \u0159\u00edzen\u00fdch raket do raketometu Buk-M1.\r\n\r\nStoj\u00ed za zm\u00ednku, \u017ee vedle hloubkov\u00e9 modernizace protileteck\u00e9ho raketometu Buk-M1 se tak\u00e9 realizuje projekt vzniku protileteck\u00e9 rakety ZR-27, kterou vyvinuly KB\u00a0\u201eLu\u010d\u201c, DACHk\u00a0\u201eArtem\u201c a NVO\u00a0\u201eArsenal\u201c na b\u00e1zi leteck\u00e9 rakety t\u0159\u00eddy vzduch-vzduch R-27, tak\u00e9 protileteck\u00e9ho raketometu st\u0159edn\u00edho doletu Poltava, p\u0159enosn\u00fdch protileteck\u00fdch raketomet\u016f Bars a Kolibri. Ukrajinsk\u00fd obrann\u00fd pr\u016fmysl m\u00e1 kapacity pro v\u00fdrobu zmodernizovan\u00fdch raket 9V55R do komplet\u016f S-300, kter\u00e1 nejen\u017ee nezaost\u00e1v\u00e1, ale v\u00a0n\u011bkter\u00fdch parametrech dokonce p\u0159ed\u010d\u00ed rusk\u00e9 protileteck\u00e9 \u0159\u00edzen\u00e9 rakety 48N6E2 do S-400.\r\n\r\n\u017duljansk\u00fd stroj\u00edrensk\u00fd z\u00e1vod \u201eVizar\u201c v\u00a0roce 2017 prov\u00e1d\u011bl intenzivn\u00ed oprav\u00e1rensk\u00e9 a renova\u010dn\u00ed pr\u00e1ce na prodlou\u017een\u00ed \u017eivotnosti des\u00edtek protileteck\u00fdch \u0159\u00edzen\u00fdch raket 5V55R do souprav protileteck\u00e9 obrany S-300, \u010d\u00edm\u017e v\u00fdrazn\u011b pos\u00edlil soustavu protileteck\u00e9 obrany Ukrajiny. \u00da\u010dinnost pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed t\u011bchto raket byla <a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?time_continue=247&v=CrqB9urBxlU\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">potvrzena<\/a> p\u0159i spole\u010dn\u00e9m cvi\u010den\u00ed \u0160abla-2017 v\u00a0Bulharsku, kde \u010dty\u0159i rakety dovezen\u00e9 z\u00a0Ukrajiny \u00fasp\u011b\u0161n\u011b zas\u00e1hly c\u00edle.\r\n<p style=\"text-align: center\"><a href=\"https:\/\/informnapalm.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/02\/Shabla7.jpg\"><img class=\"alignnone size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/informnapalm.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/02\/Shabla7.jpg\" width=\"1161\" height=\"675\" \/>\r\n<\/a><em>Ostr\u00e9 st\u0159elby z\u00a0protileteck\u00e9ho raketometu S-300 ukrajinsk\u00e9ho letectva na cvi\u010den\u00ed \u0160abla-2017<\/em><\/p>\r\nKyjevsk\u00fd podnik <strong>TOV\u00a0\u201eRadioniks\u201c <\/strong>spole\u010dn\u011b <strong>s\u00a0KB\u00a0\u201eLu\u010d\u201c<\/strong> odvedl pr\u00e1ce na hloubkov\u00e9 modernizaci protileteck\u00e9ho raketov\u00e9ho kompletu S-125M Pe\u010dora, kter\u00fd se ji\u017e vyv\u00e1\u017e\u00ed.\r\n\r\n<a href=\"https:\/\/informnapalm.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/02\/C-125M.jpg\"><img class=\"alignnone size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/informnapalm.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/02\/C-125M.jpg\" width=\"727\" height=\"473\" \/><\/a>\r\n\r\nMezi hlavn\u00ed p\u0159ednosti tohoto raketometu pat\u0159\u00ed mo\u017enost pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed zmodernizovan\u00fdch raket 5V27D, na kter\u00e9 se montuj\u00ed poloaktivn\u00ed nebo aktivn\u00ed nav\u00e1d\u011bc\u00ed hlavice vyvinut\u00e9 odborn\u00edky z\u00a0tohoto podniku, a radioloka\u010dn\u00ed vyhled\u00e1vac\u00ed syst\u00e9m FCR-125. Toto v\u0161e souprav\u011b umo\u017e\u0148uje likvidovat l\u00e9taj\u00edc\u00ed c\u00edle na vzd\u00e1lenost a\u017e 40\u00a0km a do v\u00fd\u0161ky a\u017e 25\u00a0km.\r\n\r\nKyjevsk\u00e1 NVP\u00a0\u201eAerotechnika-MLT\u201c vyvinula bojov\u00e9 \u0159\u00eddic\u00ed stanovi\u0161t\u011b pro nejnov\u011bj\u0161\u00ed protileteck\u00fd raketomet Dn\u011bpr st\u0159edn\u00edho doletu, kter\u00fd je produktem kooperace \u0159ady podnik\u016f, a sice KB\u00a0\u201eLu\u010d\u201c, lvovsk\u00e9 DP\u00a0\u201eLNIRTI\u201c, NVK\u00a0\u201eIskra\u201c a PAT\u00a0\u201eAvtoKrAZ\u201c.\r\n<p style=\"text-align: center\"><a href=\"https:\/\/informnapalm.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/02\/ZRK-Dnepr-PU2.jpg\"><img class=\"alignnone size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/informnapalm.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/02\/ZRK-Dnepr-PU2.jpg\" width=\"1672\" height=\"764\" \/>\r\n<\/a><em>Maketa bojov\u00e9ho \u0159\u00eddic\u00edho stanovi\u0161t\u011b protileteck\u00e9ho raketometu Dn\u011bpr<\/em><\/p>\r\n<p style=\"text-align: center\"><a href=\"https:\/\/informnapalm.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/02\/ZRK-Dnepr-APPU.jpg\"><img class=\"alignnone size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/informnapalm.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/02\/ZRK-Dnepr-APPU.jpg\" width=\"1510\" height=\"705\" \/>\r\n<\/a><em>Odpalovac\u00ed za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed a ant\u00e9nov\u00e9 stanovi\u0161t\u011b protileteck\u00e9ho raketometu Dn\u011bpr<\/em><\/p>\r\nVzd\u00e1lenost pro vyhled\u00e1n\u00ed taktick\u00e9 st\u00edha\u010dky ve v\u00fd\u0161ce 7\u00a0km \u010din\u00ed 150\u00a0km, maxim\u00e1ln\u00ed v\u00fd\u0161ka pro zasa\u017een\u00ed c\u00edle a\u017e 25\u00a0km. Komplet dok\u00e1\u017ee najednou vyp\u00e1lit 12\u00a0\u0159\u00edzen\u00fdch raket na \u0161est c\u00edl\u016f v\u00a0kter\u00e9koli denn\u00ed dob\u011b, v\u00a0n\u00e1ro\u010dn\u00fdch pov\u011btrnostn\u00edch podm\u00ednk\u00e1ch a za aktivn\u00edho radioelektronick\u00e9ho ru\u0161en\u00ed.\r\n\r\nTento podnik nav\u00edc vloni ve velk\u00e9m <a href=\"https:\/\/clarity-project.info\/tenders\/?tenderer=30763942&tenderer_status=supplier\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">dod\u00e1val<\/a> radioloka\u010dn\u00ed za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed pro letectvo Ozbrojen\u00fdch sil Ukrajiny, prov\u00e1d\u011bl intenzivn\u00ed intern\u00ed testy prvn\u00ed bezpilotn\u00ed leteck\u00e9 soupravy na reaktivn\u00ed pohon Obrij, jej\u00edm\u017e \u00fa\u010delem je lad\u011bn\u00ed a kontrola provozn\u00edch re\u017eim\u016f protileteck\u00fdch raketov\u00fdch a d\u011blost\u0159eleck\u00fdch komplet\u016f, stejn\u011b tak \u0161kolen\u00ed a v\u00fdcvik bitevn\u00edch t\u00fdm\u016f. Tak\u00e9 stoj\u00ed za zm\u00ednku, \u017ee podnik vyvinul vlastn\u00ed soubor \u0159e\u0161en\u00ed modernizace star\u00e9ho parku analogov\u00fdch radioloka\u010dn\u00edch stanic P-18 na \u00farove\u0148 P-180U.\r\n\r\nHoldingov\u00e1 spole\u010dnost \u201eUkrspectechnika\u201c dod\u00e1vala Ozbrojen\u00fdm s\u00edl\u00e1m Ukrajiny nejmodern\u011bj\u0161\u00ed odru\u0161en\u00e9 radioloka\u010dn\u00ed stanice s\u00a0okru\u017en\u00edm rozhledem P-18 Malachit. Tyto vysoce mobiln\u00ed stanice jsou ur\u010deny k\u00a0automatick\u00e9mu vyhled\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed, zji\u0161\u0165ov\u00e1n\u00ed aktu\u00e1ln\u00edch sou\u0159adnic a doprovodu a\u017e 256\u00a0vzdu\u0161n\u00fdch c\u00edl\u016f na jeden p\u0159ehled ak\u010dn\u00ed z\u00f3ny.\r\n\r\n<a href=\"https:\/\/informnapalm.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/02\/Malahit.jpg\"><img class=\"alignnone size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/informnapalm.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/02\/Malahit.jpg\" width=\"1280\" height=\"960\" \/><\/a>\r\n\r\nStanice umo\u017e\u0148uje vyhled\u00e1vat tak\u00e9 l\u00e9taj\u00edc\u00ed c\u00edle pou\u017e\u00edvaj\u00edc\u00ed stealth technologie. Je vybavena digit\u00e1ln\u00edm zpracov\u00e1n\u00edm a automatick\u00fdm p\u0159enosem informa\u010dn\u00edch dat. Mo\u017enosti stanice po\u010d\u00edtaj\u00ed s\u00a0vyhled\u00e1n\u00edm st\u00edha\u010dek typu MiG ve v\u00fd\u0161k\u00e1ch p\u0159es 10\u00a0km a do vzd\u00e1lenosti a\u017e 400\u00a0km. P\u011bti\u010dlenn\u00e9mu t\u00fdmu potrv\u00e1 zprovozn\u011bn\u00ed stanice 53\u00a0min. Vzd\u00e1lenost k\u00a0d\u00e1lkov\u00e9mu \u0159\u00eddic\u00edmu stanovi\u0161ti je 1000\u00a0m.\r\n\r\nDP\u00a0<strong>\u201eBalaklijskyj remontnyj zavod\u201c <\/strong>aktivn\u011b navy\u0161uje rozsah prac\u00ed na renovac\u00edch, oprav\u00e1ch a modernizac\u00edch protileteck\u00fdch raketov\u00fdch komplet\u016f pro Ozbrojen\u00e9 s\u00edly Ukrajiny. Od roku 2014 tento podnik p\u0159edal jednotk\u00e1m ukrajinsk\u00e9 arm\u00e1dy p\u0159es stovku kus\u016f protileteck\u00fdch raketomet\u016f, \u010d\u00edm\u017e v\u00a0pln\u00e9m rozsahu a v\u010das splnil st\u00e1tn\u00ed obrannou zak\u00e1zku. V\u00a0srpnu 2017 tato tov\u00e1rna <a href=\"http:\/\/ukroboronprom.com.ua\/uk\/media\/shylka-vid-balaklijskogo-remontnogo-zavodu-ukroboronpromu-video-vyprobuvan.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">prov\u00e1d\u011bla<\/a> p\u0159edspou\u0161t\u011bc\u00ed testy p\u0159ed p\u0159ed\u00e1n\u00edm dal\u0161\u00ed dod\u00e1vky samohybn\u00fdch protileteck\u00fdch souprav ZSU-23-4 \u0160ilka Ozbrojen\u00fdm s\u00edl\u00e1m Ukrajiny.\r\n\r\n<a href=\"https:\/\/informnapalm.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/02\/shilka-05.jpg\"><img class=\"alignnone size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/informnapalm.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/02\/shilka-05.jpg\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1080\" \/><\/a>\r\n\r\nS\u00a0nasazen\u00edm t\u00e9to 21tunov\u00e9 samohybn\u00e9 soupravy i p\u0159es jej\u00ed zastaralost a hlavn\u00ed \u00fa\u010del, jim\u017e je likvidace c\u00edl\u016f ve vzduchu, se po\u010d\u00edt\u00e1 tak\u00e9 pro kladen\u00ed odporu rusk\u00fdm okupa\u010dn\u00edm jednotk\u00e1m. Vyzbrojen\u00e1 z\u010dtve\u0159en\u00fdm automatick\u00fdm 23mm kan\u00f3nem s\u00a0rychlost\u00ed palby 3400\u00a0projektil\u016f za minutu a dost\u0159elem k\u00a0pozemn\u00edm c\u00edl\u016fm a\u017e 2\u00a0km p\u0159edstavuje tato zbra\u0148 dost solidn\u00ed bitevn\u00ed jednotku v\u00a0podm\u00ednk\u00e1ch modern\u00ed pozi\u010dn\u00ed v\u00e1lky.\r\n\r\nJednotk\u00e1m Ozbrojen\u00fdch sil Ukrajiny byla v\u00a0dubnu 2017 <a href=\"http:\/\/ukroboronprom.com.ua\/uk\/media\/ukroboronprom-peredav-zsu-suchasnu-rls.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">p\u0159ed\u00e1na<\/a> modern\u00ed radioloka\u010dn\u00ed trojrozm\u011brn\u00e1 stanice s\u00a0okru\u017en\u00edm rozhledem 79K6 Pelikan, kterou vyrobil z\u00e1poro\u017esk\u00fd podnik <strong>Naukovo-vyrobny\u010dyj kompleks \u201eIskra\u201c<\/strong>.\r\n<p style=\"text-align: center\"><a href=\"https:\/\/informnapalm.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/02\/79K6.jpg\"><img class=\"alignnone size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/informnapalm.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/02\/79K6.jpg\" width=\"3888\" height=\"2592\" \/>\r\n<\/a><em>Radioloka\u010dn\u00ed syst\u00e9m 79K6 Pelikan<\/em><\/p>\r\nTento radioloka\u010dn\u00ed syst\u00e9m funguje na b\u00e1zi digit\u00e1ln\u00ed f\u00e1zovan\u00e9 m\u0159\u00ed\u017ee a je navr\u017een pro provoz v\u00a0podm\u00ednk\u00e1ch p\u0159\u00edtomnosti ru\u0161en\u00ed p\u0159\u00edrodn\u00edho nebo um\u011bl\u00e9ho typu. Umo\u017e\u0148uje vysoce \u00fa\u010dinn\u011b plnit \u00fakoly protileteck\u00e9 obrany, p\u0159en\u00e1\u0161et informace o\u00a0c\u00edlech protileteck\u00e9mu raketov\u00e9mu kompletu, zaji\u0161\u0165ovat letovou bezpe\u010dnost v\u00a0p\u0159\u00edm\u00e9 sou\u010dinnosti s\u00a0letectvem a jednotkami protileteck\u00e9 obrany. Mezi hlavn\u00ed specifika t\u00e9to stanice pat\u0159\u00ed pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed modern\u00edho multipaprskov\u00e9ho klystronov\u00e9ho vys\u00edla\u010de zaji\u0161\u0165uj\u00edc\u00edho vysok\u00fd pr\u016fm\u011brn\u00fd v\u00fdkon vys\u00edlan\u00e9ho sign\u00e1lu, co\u017e je v\u00edce ne\u017e trojn\u00e1sobek hodnot pr\u016fm\u011brn\u00e9ho v\u00fdkonu tranzistorov\u00fdch radioloka\u010dn\u00edch stanic. \u00da\u010dinn\u00e9 potla\u010dov\u00e1n\u00ed pasivn\u00edho ru\u0161en\u00ed a vyhled\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed c\u00edl\u016f s\u00a0n\u00edzk\u00fdmi radi\u00e1ln\u00edmi rychlostmi je zaji\u0161t\u011bno vysokou stabilitou vys\u00edlac\u00edho syst\u00e9mu v\u00a0kombinaci s\u00a0vysokou frekvenc\u00ed opakov\u00e1n\u00ed sondovac\u00edch impulz\u016f. C\u00edle lze vyhledat na vzd\u00e1lenost a\u017e 400\u00a0km, zprovozn\u011bn\u00ed syst\u00e9mu trv\u00e1 max. 30\u00a0min.\r\n\r\nV\u00a0srpnu 2017 NVK\u00a0\u201eIskra\u201c <a href=\"https:\/\/archive.fo\/aeBzs\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">p\u0159edala<\/a> Ozbrojen\u00fdm s\u00edl\u00e1m Ukrajiny prvn\u00ed dv\u011b stanice ze soupravy radioelektronick\u00e9ho boje Mandat R-330UV1M a R-330UV2M, jejich\u017e prvn\u00ed prototypy v\u00a0po\u010dtu sedmi stanic vyvinula a vyrobila don\u011bck\u00e1 DAChK\u00a0\u201eTopaz\u201c. Se za\u010d\u00e1tkem rusk\u00e9 vojensk\u00e9 agrese byla v\u00fdroba t\u011bchto souprav p\u0159esunuta do kapacit z\u00e1poro\u017esk\u00e9 Iskry.\r\n\r\n<a href=\"https:\/\/informnapalm.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/02\/2017_mandat2.jpg\"><img class=\"alignnone size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/informnapalm.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/02\/2017_mandat2.jpg\" width=\"800\" height=\"567\" \/><\/a>\r\n\r\nHlavn\u00edm \u00fa\u010delem t\u011bchto souprav je vyhled\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed a radiov\u00e9 potla\u010dov\u00e1n\u00ed HF a VHF komunika\u010dn\u00edch linek s\u00a0pevn\u00fdmi provozn\u00edmi frekvencemi a linek s\u00a0programovateln\u00fdm p\u0159enastaven\u00edm provozn\u00ed frekvence, stejn\u011b tak generov\u00e1n\u00ed bari\u00e9rov\u00e9ho r\u00e1diov\u00e9ho ru\u0161en\u00ed. Stanice t\u011bchto souprav jsou zalo\u017eeny na podvozku KrAZ-6320.\r\n\r\nIskra tak\u00e9 prov\u00e1d\u00ed vlastn\u00ed v\u00fdvoj mobiln\u00edho 3D rozhledov\u00e9ho radaru nov\u00e9 generace 80K6T, vybaven\u00e9ho tranzistorov\u00fdm vys\u00edla\u010dem a umo\u017e\u0148uj\u00edc\u00edho p\u0159epravu americk\u00fdm vojensk\u00fdm transportn\u00edm letadlem C-130 Hercules.\r\n\r\n<a href=\"https:\/\/informnapalm.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/02\/80K6T5.jpg\"><img class=\"alignnone size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/informnapalm.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/02\/80K6T5.jpg\" width=\"1075\" height=\"690\" \/><\/a>\r\n\r\nP\u0159ednostmi tohoto nov\u00e9ho radioloka\u010dn\u00edho syst\u00e9mu jsou vysok\u00e9 provozn\u00ed a takticko-technick\u00e9 charakteristiky, stejn\u011b tak maxim\u00e1ln\u00ed uzp\u016fsobenost k\u00a0pou\u017eit\u00ed v\u00a0poln\u00edch podm\u00ednk\u00e1ch. Nav\u00edc z\u00e1poro\u017esk\u00fd podnik v\u00a0roce 2017 p\u0159edvedl nov\u00fd vysoce mobiln\u00ed radar s\u00a0okru\u017en\u00edm rozhledem RLS MR-18, kter\u00fd dok\u00e1\u017ee vyhled\u00e1vat a doprov\u00e1zet l\u00e9taj\u00edc\u00ed objekty, a to i pou\u017e\u00edvaj\u00edc\u00ed stealth technologie.\r\n\r\nZa zvl\u00e1\u0161tn\u00ed pozornost stoj\u00ed, \u017ee Iskra tak\u00e9 prov\u00e1d\u00ed <a href=\"http:\/\/na.mil.gov.ua\/files\/pdf\/5500-(18-05-2017).pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">modernizace<\/a> dost roz\u0161\u00ed\u0159en\u00fdch u\u00a0ukrajinsk\u00e9 arm\u00e1dy radioloka\u010dn\u00edch syst\u00e9m\u016f 19\u017d6 (ST-68U) na \u00farove\u0148 35D6M tempem cca 20\u00a0ks ru\u010dn\u011b.\r\n\r\nV\u011bdeckov\u00fdrobn\u00ed centrum \u201eInfozachyst\u201c v\u00a0roce 2017 uvedl mobiln\u00ed prost\u0159edek radiotechnick\u00e9ho pr\u016fzkumu Chortycja-M zalo\u017een\u00fd na podvozku se zv\u00fd\u0161enou schopnost\u00ed ter\u00e9nn\u00ed j\u00edzdy Iveco EuroTrakker. Tato souprava je ur\u010dena k\u00a0automatick\u00e9mu monitorov\u00e1n\u00ed elektromagnetick\u00e9ho okol\u00ed, vyhled\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed, zji\u0161\u0165ov\u00e1n\u00ed, zam\u011b\u0159ov\u00e1n\u00ed a pohotov\u00e9 anal\u00fdze r\u00e1diov\u00fdch sign\u00e1l\u016f v\u00a0re\u00e1ln\u00e9m \u010dase.\r\n\r\n<a href=\"https:\/\/informnapalm.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/02\/Hortitsa-M2.jpg\"><img class=\"alignnone size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/informnapalm.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/02\/Hortitsa-M2.jpg\" width=\"3078\" height=\"1819\" \/><\/a>\r\n\r\nSouprava dek\u00f3duje digit\u00e1ln\u00ed komunika\u010dn\u00ed sign\u00e1ly v\u00a0r\u016fzn\u00fdch standardech a automaticky zji\u0161\u0165uje sou\u0159adnice a prostorovou orientaci vlastn\u00edch sou\u010d\u00e1st\u00ed. V\u00a0sou\u010dinnosti s\u00a0obdobn\u00fdmi prost\u0159edky umo\u017e\u0148uje lokalizovat sou\u0159adnice zdroj\u016f vys\u00edl\u00e1n\u00ed v\u00a0HF\/VHF p\u00e1smech. Souprava je vybavena v\u0161\u00edm, co je zapot\u0159eb\u00ed k\u00a0pohodln\u00e9mu pobytu \u010dty\u0159\u010dlenn\u00e9 pos\u00e1dky.\r\n\r\nPoln\u00edmi testy na v\u00fdchodn\u00ed front\u011b pro\u0161el nejnov\u011bj\u0161\u00ed v\u00fdvojov\u00fd produkt NVC\u00a0\u201eInfozachyst\u201c, malorozm\u011brov\u00fd taktick\u00fd syst\u00e9m pro r\u00e1diov\u00fd pr\u016fzkum Plastun\u00a0RP-3000. Tento syst\u00e9m dok\u00e1\u017ee nejen vyhled\u00e1vat komunika\u010dn\u00ed prost\u0159edky a data, kter\u00e1 vys\u00edlaj\u00ed nep\u0159\u00e1telsk\u00e9 pr\u016fzkumn\u00e9 a z\u00e1\u0161kodnick\u00e9 skupiny, ale tak\u00e9 zji\u0161\u0165ovat sou\u0159adnice bezpilotn\u00edch letoun\u016f s\u00a0n\u00e1sledn\u00fdm generov\u00e1n\u00edm radiov\u00e9ho ru\u0161en\u00ed proti nim. Syst\u00e9m tak\u00e9 v\u00a0oblasti boj\u016f dost \u00fa\u010dinn\u011b <a href=\"http:\/\/na.mil.gov.ua\/56887-hortytsya-nadijni-ochi-j-vuha-radiotehnichnoyi-rozvidky\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">identifikuje<\/a> zp\u016fsoby p\u0159enosu dat novou ruskou protibateriovou soupravou AZK-7.\r\n\r\nBoje na v\u00fdchod\u011b Ukrajiny p\u0159esv\u011bd\u010div\u011b ukazuj\u00ed, \u017ee dos\u00e1hnout \u00fasp\u011bchu v\u00a0modern\u00edch vojensk\u00fdch konfliktech lze z\u00a0velk\u00e9 \u010d\u00e1sti d\u00edky pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed nejnov\u011bj\u0161\u00edch technologi\u00ed, mj. chr\u00e1n\u011bn\u00fdch komunikac\u00ed a prost\u0159edk\u016f radioelektronick\u00e9ho boje. Jak ukazuje praxe, nikoli posledn\u00ed m\u00edsto zde pat\u0159\u00ed radioreleov\u00fdm komunikac\u00edm, kter\u00e9 p\u0159edstavuj\u00ed v\u00fdrazn\u00fd prvek v\u00a0syst\u00e9mu \u0159\u00edzen\u00ed vojsk. Hraj\u00ed kl\u00ed\u010dovou roli, kdy\u017e bojov\u00e1 situace neumo\u017e\u0148uje z\u0159\u00eddit dr\u00e1tov\u00e9 komunika\u010dn\u00ed linky. V\u00a0t\u00e9to situaci je napojen\u00ed \u0159\u00eddic\u00edch stanovi\u0161\u0165 jednotek a svazk\u016f na pevnou s\u00ed\u0165 zaji\u0161t\u011bno pr\u00e1v\u011b radioreleovou komunikac\u00ed.\r\n\r\nV\u00a0roce 2017 Ozbrojen\u00e9 s\u00edly Ukrajiny <a href=\"http:\/\/www.mil.gov.ua\/content\/mou_orders\/87_nm_2017.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">za\u0159adily<\/a> do v\u00fdzbroje radioreleovou vys\u00edla\u010dku pro p\u0159\u00edm\u00e9 zorn\u00e9 pole s\u00a0centimetrov\u00fdm rozsahem R-414MU, kterou vyr\u00e1b\u00ed spole\u010dnost VAT Olimp. Tyto soupravy jsou ur\u010deny k\u00a0vys\u00edl\u00e1n\u00ed a p\u0159\u00edjmu digit\u00e1ln\u00edch informac\u00ed na v\u011bt\u0161\u00ed vzd\u00e1lenost prost\u0159ednictv\u00edm zprovozn\u011bn\u00ed v\u00edceintervalov\u00fdch magistr\u00e1ln\u00edch radioreleov\u00fdch linek a od\u0161t\u011bpen\u00ed digit\u00e1ln\u00edch tok\u016f z\u00a0nich.\r\n\r\n<a href=\"https:\/\/informnapalm.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/02\/414MU3.jpg\"><img class=\"alignnone size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/informnapalm.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/02\/414MU3.jpg\" width=\"2508\" height=\"974\" \/><\/a>\r\n\r\nP\u0159edm\u011btn\u00e1 vys\u00edla\u010dka v\u00a0z\u00e1vislosti na kmito\u010dtov\u00e9m p\u00e1smu a v\u00fd\u0161ce vysunut\u00ed ant\u00e9ny zaji\u0161\u0165uje d\u00e9lku polootev\u0159en\u00e9ho intervalu komunika\u010dn\u00ed l\u00ednky nejm\u00e9n\u011b 30\u201340\u00a0km a rychlost p\u0159enosu digit\u00e1ln\u00edch informac\u00ed magistr\u00e1ln\u00ed linky nejm\u00e9n\u011b 155\u00a0Mbit\/s, radioreleov\u00e9 komunikace nejm\u00e9n\u011b 34\u00a0Mbit\/s. Soupravu vys\u00edla\u010dky tvo\u0159\u00ed dv\u011b strojov\u00e1 vozidla A1M1 a M2M1, ant\u00e9nov\u00e9 vozidlo M2 a transportn\u00ed automobil.\r\n\r\nDo v\u00fdzbroje byla v\u00a0roce 2017 tak\u00e9 <a href=\"http:\/\/www.mil.gov.ua\/content\/mou_orders\/87_nm_2017.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">p\u0159ijata<\/a> radioreleov\u00e1 \u0161irokop\u00e1smov\u00e1 vys\u00edla\u010dka SR\u0160-5000 (R-402), kterou vyvinula a zavedla do s\u00e9riov\u00e9 v\u00fdroby od\u011bsk\u00e1 spole\u010dnost Telekart-Prybor.\r\n\r\nZa\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed je ur\u010deno k\u00a0zaji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed digit\u00e1ln\u00ed radioreleov\u00e9 komunikace v\u00a0pevn\u00fdch a poln\u00edch komunika\u010dn\u00edch syst\u00e9mech pro vojensk\u00e9 a civiln\u00ed \u00fa\u010dely. Vys\u00edla\u010dka zaji\u0161\u0165uje vytv\u00e1\u0159en\u00ed d\u00e1lkov\u00fdch r\u00e1diov\u00fdch kan\u00e1l\u016f s\u00a0p\u0159enosovou kapacitou a\u017e 300\u00a0Mbit\/s a vzd\u00e1lenost\u00ed a\u017e 35\u00a0kilometr\u016f pro jeden interval. Podle \u00fa\u010delu pou\u017eit\u00ed lze tyto vys\u00edla\u010dky dod\u00e1vat v\u00a0r\u016fzn\u00fdch proveden\u00edch a vybavit teleskopick\u00fdm sto\u017e\u00e1rem MTA-8. Podnik <a href=\"https:\/\/archive.fo\/inGfT\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">dodal<\/a> u\u017e p\u0159es 200\u00a0kus\u016f t\u011bchto rel\u00e9ov\u00fdch vys\u00edla\u010dek.\r\n\r\nDo v\u00fdzbroje ukrajinsk\u00e9 arm\u00e1dy byly v\u00a0roce 2017 za\u0159azeny nejnov\u011bj\u0161\u00ed komunika\u010dn\u00ed p\u0159\u00edstroje vyroben\u00e9 kyjevskou spole\u010dnost\u00ed Everest Limited, a sice telekomunika\u010dn\u00ed sady TYP-1 a TYP-2.\r\n<p style=\"text-align: center\"><a href=\"https:\/\/informnapalm.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/02\/TIP12.jpg\"><img class=\"alignnone size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/informnapalm.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/02\/TIP12.jpg\" width=\"1312\" height=\"538\" \/>\r\n<\/a><em>Telekomunika\u010dn\u00ed sady TYP-1 a TYP-2<\/em><\/p>\r\nTen prvn\u00ed p\u0159edstavuje poln\u00ed router taktick\u00e9ho \u0159\u00eddic\u00edho \u010dl\u00e1nku s\u00a0podporou VoIP telefonie. Je ur\u010den k\u00a0zaji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed ve\u0159ejn\u00e9 telefonick\u00e9 komunikace a p\u0159enosu dat na kontroln\u00edch stanovi\u0161t\u00edch, \u010detov\u00fdch a rotn\u00edch opevn\u011bn\u00fdch stanovi\u0161t\u00edch. TYP-2 je telekomunika\u010dn\u00ed sadou ji\u017e na praporov\u00e9 \u00farovni, je dod\u00e1v\u00e1n v\u00a0kontejnerov\u00e9m proveden\u00ed a je ur\u010den k\u00a0zaji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed ve\u0159ejn\u00e9 telefonick\u00e9 komunikace a p\u0159enosu dat na velitelsk\u00e9m a pozorovac\u00edm stanovi\u0161ti praporu (odd\u00edlu) nebo k\u00a0organizaci provozu speci\u00e1ln\u00edch komunika\u010dn\u00edch s\u00edt\u00ed. V\u00a0\u0159\u00edjnu 2017 spole\u010dnost <a href=\"https:\/\/prozorro.gov.ua\/tender\/UA-2017-10-17-000816-c\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">vyhr\u00e1la<\/a> v\u00fdb\u011brov\u00e9 \u0159\u00edzen\u00ed na dod\u00e1vky des\u00edtek sad TYP-2 Ozbrojen\u00fdm s\u00edl\u00e1m Ukrajiny.\r\n\r\nZa zvl\u00e1\u0161tn\u00ed zm\u00ednku stoj\u00ed, \u017ee d\u00edky \u00fazk\u00e9 spolupr\u00e1ci mezi spole\u010dnost\u00ed Everest Limited a jedn\u00edm z\u00a0nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00edch tureck\u00fdch v\u00fdrobc\u016f obrann\u00fdch produkt\u016f Aselsan se roz\u0161i\u0159uje mo\u017enost p\u0159ezbrojen\u00ed jednotek Ozbrojen\u00fdch sil Ukrajiny modern\u00edmi taktick\u00fdmi digit\u00e1ln\u00edmi SDR vys\u00edla\u010dkami ve standardu NATO. P\u0159i srovn\u00e1vac\u00edch testech, kter\u00e9 provedly Ozbrojen\u00e9 s\u00edly Ukrajiny v\u00a0kv\u011btnu 2017, uk\u00e1zaly vys\u00edla\u010dky Aselsan\u00a09661 nejlep\u0161\u00ed v\u00fdsledek jak co do vzd\u00e1lenosti zaji\u0161t\u011bn\u00e9 stabiln\u00ed komunikace, tak co do schopnosti provozu v\u00a0podm\u00ednk\u00e1ch siln\u00e9ho p\u016fsoben\u00ed prost\u0159edk\u016f radioelektronick\u00e9ho boje.\r\n<p style=\"text-align: center\"><a href=\"https:\/\/informnapalm.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/02\/Aselsan-9661.jpg\"><img class=\"alignnone size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/informnapalm.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/02\/Aselsan-9661.jpg\" width=\"1416\" height=\"740\" \/>\r\n<\/a><em>\u0158ada taktick\u00fdch vys\u00edla\u010dek Aselsan PRC\/VRC 9661 V\/UHF<\/em><\/p>\r\nTyto vys\u00edla\u010dky zaji\u0161\u0165uj\u00ed komunikaci v\u00a0r\u016fzn\u00fdch re\u017eimech a v\u00a0kmito\u010dtov\u00e9m p\u00e1smu 30 a\u017e 512\u00a0MHz na vzd\u00e1lenost 50\u00a0km mezi objekty, maj\u00ed re\u017eim FHSS (pseudon\u00e1hodn\u00e9 lad\u011bn\u00ed provozn\u00ed frekvence) za \u00fa\u010delem zv\u00fd\u0161en\u00ed ochrany komunika\u010dn\u00edho kan\u00e1lu p\u0159ed ru\u0161en\u00edm p\u0159i p\u016fsoben\u00ed nep\u0159\u00e1telsk\u00fdch prost\u0159edk\u016f elektronick\u00e9ho boje, zaru\u010duj\u00ed spolehliv\u00e9 k\u00f3dov\u00e1n\u00ed informac\u00ed a p\u0159enos dat. V\u00a0r\u00e1mci dosud podepsan\u00fdch kontrakt\u016f Aselsan dodal jedn\u00e9 z\u00a0brig\u00e1d Ozbrojen\u00fdch sil Ukrajiny zku\u0161ebn\u00ed z\u00e1silku taktick\u00fdch vys\u00edla\u010dek pro VHF p\u00e1smo. 9.\u00a0\u0159\u00edjna 2017 p\u0159i n\u00e1v\u0161t\u011bv\u011b tureck\u00e9ho prezidenta Recepa Tayyipa Erdo\u011fana v\u00a0Kyjev\u011b do\u0161lo k\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/aa.com.tr\/ru\/%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BA%D0%B8-%D0%B4%D0%BD%D1%8F\/%D1%82%D1%83%D1%80%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%82-%D0%B2%D1%81-%D1%83%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%8B-%D1%81%D1%80%D0%B5%25D\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">podpisu<\/a> kontraktu mezi Aselsanem a st\u00e1tn\u00ed spole\u010dnost\u00ed Spectechnoeksport o\u00a0n\u00e1kupu vys\u00edla\u010dek v\u00a0hodnot\u011b 43,6\u00a0mil. USD, jejich\u017e dod\u00e1vky se pl\u00e1nuj\u00ed v\u00a0roce 2018. D\u00edky tomu se ukrajinsko-tureck\u00e1 spolupr\u00e1ce v\u00a0obrann\u00e9 sf\u00e9\u0159e dostala na kvalitativn\u011b novou \u00farove\u0148. V\u00ed se tak\u00e9 o\u00a0pl\u00e1nech <a href=\"http:\/\/www.everest.ua\/media-ua\/novyny\/novi-tekhnolohiyi-vid-aselsan-ta-everest-znachno-posylyat-potentsial-ukrayinskoyi-bronetekhniky\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">vybavit<\/a> t\u011bmito komunika\u010dn\u00edmi prost\u0159edky zmodernizovan\u00e9 tanky T-645V a T-72AMT za \u00fa\u010delem sn\u00ed\u017een\u00ed \u00fa\u010dinnosti rusk\u00fdch syst\u00e9mu radioelektronick\u00e9ho boje v\u00a0oblasti boj\u016f.\r\n\r\nV\u00a0dubnu 2017 Ministerstvo obrany USA <a href=\"https:\/\/dpsu.gov.ua\/ua\/news\/Ministerstvo-oboroni-SSHA-peredalo-spivrobitnikam-Derzhprikordonsluzhbi-zasobi-viyskovogo-radiozvyazku-na-21-milyon-dolariv\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">p\u0159edalo<\/a> St\u00e1tn\u00ed pohrani\u010dn\u00ed slu\u017eb\u011b Ukrajiny 569\u00a0sad radiokomunika\u010dn\u00edch prost\u0159edk\u016f od americk\u00e9 spole\u010dnosti Harris v\u00a0celkov\u00e9 hodnot\u011b p\u0159es 21\u00a0mil. USD. Toto p\u0159ed\u00e1n\u00ed vysoce kvalitn\u00edch vojensk\u00fdch vys\u00edla\u010dek prob\u011bhlo v\u00a0r\u00e1mci projektu mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed technick\u00e9 pomoci od americk\u00e9 vl\u00e1dy \u201ePosilov\u00e1n\u00ed mo\u017enost\u00ed St\u00e1tn\u00ed pohrani\u010dn\u00ed slu\u017eby Ukrajiny\u201c.\r\n<p style=\"text-align: center\"><a href=\"https:\/\/informnapalm.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/02\/Harris06.jpg\"><img class=\"alignnone size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/informnapalm.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/02\/Harris06.jpg\" width=\"2605\" height=\"1001\" \/>\r\n<\/a><em>P\u0159edv\u00e1d\u011bn\u00ed vojensk\u00fdch komunika\u010dn\u00edch prost\u0159edk\u016f od americk\u00e9 spole\u010dnosti Harris<\/em><\/p>\r\nP\u0159edan\u00e9 vys\u00edla\u010dky, mezi nimi\u017e jsou zastoupeny poln\u00ed, automobilov\u00e9, bra\u0161nov\u00e9, p\u0159enosn\u00e9 a pevn\u00e9, jsou ur\u010deny k\u00a0vybaven\u00ed mobiln\u00edch jednotek, technick\u00fdch pozorovac\u00edch stanovi\u0161\u0165, jednotek St\u00e1tn\u00ed pohrani\u010dn\u00ed slu\u017eby Ukrajiny v\u00a0oblasti boj\u016f na v\u00fdchod\u011b Ukrajiny a k\u00a0namontov\u00e1n\u00ed na \u010dluny pob\u0159e\u017en\u00ed str\u00e1\u017ee. Tyto modern\u00ed vys\u00edla\u010dky umo\u017e\u0148uj\u00ed nejen kl\u00e1st \u00fa\u010dinn\u00fd odpor nep\u0159\u00e1telsk\u00fdm prost\u0159edk\u016fm radioelektronick\u00e9ho boje, ale tak\u00e9 navazovat spolehlivou chr\u00e1n\u011bnou telefonickou r\u00e1diovou komunikaci mezi jednotkami St\u00e1tn\u00ed pohrani\u010dn\u00ed slu\u017eby Ukrajiny a zlep\u0161ovat spolupr\u00e1ci s\u00a0jednotkami Ozbrojen\u00fdch sil a N\u00e1rodn\u00ed gardy.\r\n\r\nV\u00a0b\u0159eznu 2017 se objevila informace, \u017ee Ozbrojen\u00e9 s\u00edly Ukrajiny <a href=\"https:\/\/archive.fo\/6v5vC\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">pou\u017e\u00edvaj\u00ed<\/a> modern\u00ed automatickou pr\u016fzkumnou soupravu SN-4003 Bazalt-LPR, kterou vyr\u00e1b\u00ed st\u00e1tn\u00ed podnik Orizon-Navihacija.\r\n\r\n<a href=\"https:\/\/informnapalm.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/02\/Bazalt02.jpg\"><img class=\"alignnone size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/informnapalm.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/02\/Bazalt02.jpg\" width=\"678\" height=\"509\" \/><\/a>\r\n\r\nSouprava je ur\u010dena k\u00a0prov\u00e1d\u011bn\u00ed opticko-elektronick\u00e9ho pr\u016fzkumu, naviga\u010dn\u00edmu zabezpe\u010den\u00ed jednotek, vyhled\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed orienta\u010dn\u00edch bod\u016f a c\u00edl\u016f v\u00a0ter\u00e9nu, korekci palby, p\u0159enosu (v\u00fdm\u011bny) informac\u00ed komunika\u010dn\u00edmi kan\u00e1ly.\r\n\r\nDP\u00a0\u201eZavod \u201eHenerator\u201c <a href=\"https:\/\/prozorro.gov.ua\/tender\/UA-2017-09-04-000685-c\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">vyhr\u00e1l<\/a> v\u00fdb\u011brov\u00e9 \u0159\u00edzen\u00ed na dod\u00e1vky 20\u00a0pulzn\u00edch zesilovac\u00edch klystron\u016f UA KYU-5 velitelstv\u00ed letectva Ozbrojen\u00fdch sil Ukrajiny, kter\u00e9 p\u0159edstavuj\u00ed z\u00e1kladn\u00ed ultravysokofrekven\u010dn\u00ed za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed pro hlavn\u00ed bitevn\u00ed prost\u0159edky radiotechnick\u00fdch vojsk v\u00a0syst\u00e9mu protileteck\u00e9 obrany st\u00e1tu: RLS\u00a035D6, 36D6 a 19\u017dB. Na z\u00e1klad\u011b tohoto v\u00fdb\u011brov\u00e9ho \u0159\u00edzen\u00ed byla uzav\u0159ena smlouva v\u00a0hodnot\u011b p\u0159es 26\u00a0mil. h\u0159iven.\r\n\r\nV\u00a0roce 2017 ukrajinsk\u00fd obrann\u00fd pr\u016fmysl v\u00fdrazn\u011b p\u0159isp\u011bl ke zv\u00fd\u0161en\u00ed celkov\u00e9 obranyschopnosti, mezi jej\u00ed\u017e priority pat\u0159\u00ed obnova sil a prost\u0159edk\u016f protileteck\u00e9 obrany Ukrajiny. Poskytovan\u00e1 nezbytn\u00e1 finan\u010dn\u00ed podpora ze strany st\u00e1tu umo\u017enila obrann\u00fdm podnik\u016fm a oprav\u00e1rensk\u00fdm jednotk\u00e1m vojensk\u00fdch \u00fatvar\u016f protileteck\u00fdch raketov\u00fdch vojsk v\u00fdrazn\u011b zv\u00fd\u0161it \u00farove\u0148 provozuschopnosti protileteck\u00fdch raketov\u00fdch zbran\u00ed. St\u0159edn\u011b z\u00e1va\u017en\u00e9 opravy a renova\u010dn\u00ed pr\u00e1ce <a href=\"http:\/\/www.hups.mil.gov.ua\/periodic-app\/article\/17539\/nitps_2017_2_17.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">prob\u011bhly<\/a> \u0159\u00e1dov\u011b u\u00a065\u00a0% disponibiln\u00edho parku protileteck\u00fdch raketomet\u016f S-300P a 20\u00a0% raketomet\u016f Buk-M1.\r\n\r\nV\u00a0roce 2017 <a href=\"http:\/\/na.mil.gov.ua\/56894-park-aviatsijnoyi-tehniky-povitryanyh-syl-pidsylyuyetsya-shhoroku\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">p\u0159evzala<\/a> protileteck\u00e1 raketov\u00e1 vojska letectva Ozbrojen\u00fdch sil Ukrajiny nejm\u00e9n\u011b 4\u00a0odpalovac\u00ed za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed protileteck\u00fdch raketomet\u016f S-300PS, radiotechnick\u00e1 vojska pak m\u011bla <a href=\"http:\/\/na.mil.gov.ua\/files\/pdf\/5500-(18-05-2017).pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">p\u0159evz\u00edt<\/a> a\u017e 40\u00a0nov\u00fdch nebo zmodernizovan\u00fdch radioloka\u010dn\u00edch syst\u00e9m\u016f. D\u00edky dod\u00e1vk\u00e1m nov\u00e9 techniky ukrajinsk\u00e9 letectvo <a href=\"http:\/\/na.mil.gov.ua\/59348-pereozbroyennya-rtv-stavka-na-vitchyznyani-pidpryyemstva-oboronky\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">zv\u00fd\u0161ilo<\/a> sv\u00e9 z\u00e1soby radioloka\u010dn\u00edch stanic nejm\u00e9n\u011b o\u00a010\u00a0%. V\u00a0boj\u00edch na v\u00fdchod\u011b Ukrajiny vznikla siln\u00e1 skupina protileteck\u00fdch raketov\u00fdch vojsk, kter\u00e1 dok\u00e1\u017ee odrazit soust\u0159ed\u011bn\u00fd \u00fatok nep\u0159\u00e1telsk\u00e9ho letectva a ok\u0159\u00eddlen\u00fdch raket. Prob\u00edh\u00e1 zav\u00e1d\u011bn\u00ed nov\u00e9ho automatick\u00e9ho \u0159\u00eddic\u00edho syst\u00e9mu, kter\u00fd podstatn\u00fdm zp\u016fsobem zvy\u0161uje \u00fa\u010dinnost \u0159\u00edzen\u00ed jednotek a v\u00fdrazn\u011b ovliv\u0148uje celkov\u00e9 navy\u0161ov\u00e1n\u00ed bitevn\u00edho potenci\u00e1lu sil a prost\u0159edk\u016f protileteck\u00e9 obrany.\r\n\r\nV\u00a0podm\u00ednk\u00e1ch rusk\u00e9 hybridn\u00ed agrese je strategicky d\u016fle\u017eit\u00e9 neust\u00e1le navy\u0161ovat bitevn\u00ed mo\u017enosti ukrajinsk\u00e9 protileteck\u00e9 obrany pro zaji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed brzdic\u00edho faktoru, kter\u00fd sni\u017euje pravd\u011bpodobnost p\u0159er\u016fst\u00e1n\u00ed konfliktu do tot\u00e1ln\u00ed f\u00e1ze a exponenci\u00e1ln\u00ed zvy\u0161uje rozsah potenci\u00e1ln\u00edch nep\u0159ijateln\u00fdch ztr\u00e1t pro RF.\r\n\r\nV\u00a0dal\u0161\u00edm d\u00edle na\u0161eho p\u0159ehledu se pod\u00edv\u00e1me na hlavn\u00ed \u00fasp\u011bchy ukrajinsk\u00e9ho obrann\u00e9ho pr\u016fmyslu v\u00a0oblasti stavby lod\u00ed a v\u00fdroby vysoce p\u0159esn\u00fdch a ru\u010dn\u00edch zbran\u00ed.\r\n\r\n<hr \/>\r\n<p style=\"text-align: center\"><em><img class=\"aligncenter \" src=\"https:\/\/informnapalm.org\/fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2015\/12\/InformNapalm_logo_05.png\" width=\"114\" height=\"50\" \/>Tento p\u0159\u00edsp\u011bvek p\u0159ipravil k\u00a0publikaci <a href=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/denys.ivashyn\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Dzjanis Iva\u0161yn<\/a> speci\u00e1ln\u011b pro <a href=\"https:\/\/informnapalm.org\/cz\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">InformNapalm<\/a>.<\/em><\/p>\r\n<p style=\"text-align: center\"><em>Publikace pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 fotomateri\u00e1l: defence-ua.com, olimp-corp.com, mil.telecard.odessa.ua, everest.ua, aselsan.com.tr, dpsu.gov.ua, na.mil.gov.ua, infozahyst.com.<\/em><\/p>\r\n<p style=\"text-align: center\"><em>(<a href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Creative Commons \u2014 Attribution 4.0 International \u2014 CC BY 4.0<\/a>)<\/em><\/p>\r\n<p style=\"text-align: center\"><strong><em>Klikn\u011bte na \u201eSd\u00edlet\u201c a pod\u011blte se s\u00a0p\u0159\u00e1teli.<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\r\n<p style=\"text-align: center\"><em>Sta\u0148te se fanou\u0161ky str\u00e1nky <a href=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/informnapalmcesko\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">InformNapalm \u010cesko<\/a> na Facebooku a nechte se pohotov\u011b informovat o\u00a0nov\u00fdch p\u0159\u00edsp\u011bvc\u00edch v\u00a0\u010de\u0161tin\u011b.<\/em><\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n<hr \/>\r\n\r\nP\u0159eklad: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/scyhol\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Svatoslav \u0160\u010dyhol<\/a>","amp_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/informnapalm.org\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3878","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/informnapalm.org\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/informnapalm.org\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/informnapalm.org\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/78"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/informnapalm.org\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3878"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/informnapalm.org\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3878\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3880,"href":"https:\/\/informnapalm.org\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3878\/revisions\/3880"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/informnapalm.org\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/3879"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/informnapalm.org\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3878"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/informnapalm.org\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3878"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/informnapalm.org\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3878"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}