{"id":8918,"date":"2020-11-16T21:33:49","date_gmt":"2020-11-16T21:33:49","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/informnapalm.org\/cz\/?p=8918"},"modified":"2020-11-16T21:33:49","modified_gmt":"2020-11-16T21:33:49","slug":"u-voleb-v-usa-zastupcum-parlamentniho-shromazdeni-obse-prezentovan-material-k-okupaci-krymu-fotozprava","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/informnapalm.org\/cz\/u-voleb-v-usa-zastupcum-parlamentniho-shromazdeni-obse-prezentovan-material-k-okupaci-krymu-fotozprava\/","title":{"rendered":"U voleb v USA z\u00e1stupc\u016fm Parlamentn\u00edho shrom\u00e1\u017ed\u011bn\u00ed OBSE prezentov\u00e1n materi\u00e1l k okupaci Krymu (FOTOZPR\u00c1VA)"},"content":{"rendered":"

Mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed dobrovolnick\u00e1 komunita InformNapalm<\/a><\/strong> v\u00a0letech 2014 a\u017e 2020 kontinu\u00e1ln\u011b aktivn\u011b sb\u00edr\u00e1 d\u016fkazy rusk\u00e9 v\u00e1le\u010dn\u00e9 agrese proti Ukrajin\u011b. Tento materi\u00e1l se \u0161\u00ed\u0159\u00ed v\u00a0mnoha sv\u011btov\u00fdch jazyc\u00edch nejen na webov\u00fdch str\u00e1nk\u00e1ch na\u0161\u00ed komunity na s\u00edti Internet, ale tak\u00e9 pravideln\u011b vych\u00e1z\u00ed v\u00a0ti\u0161t\u011bn\u00e9 podob\u011b: je distribuov\u00e1n na vysok\u00e9 mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed \u00farovni mezi zahrani\u010dn\u00edmi experty, novin\u00e1\u0159i, diplomaty a politiky. \u0160\u00ed\u0159en\u00ed podklad\u016f prob\u00edh\u00e1 jak d\u00edky aktivit\u011b dobrovoln\u00edk\u016f z\u00a0r\u016fzn\u00fdch zem\u00ed, tak s\u00a0n\u00e1pomoc\u00ed z\u00e1stupc\u016f ofici\u00e1ln\u00edch ukrajinsk\u00fdch delegac\u00ed u\u00a0Parlamentn\u00edho shrom\u00e1\u017ed\u011bn\u00ed Rady Evropy, NATO, OBSE a v\u00a0neposledn\u00ed \u0159ad\u011b d\u00edky snah\u00e1m ukrajinsk\u00e9ho Ministerstva zahrani\u010d\u00ed a jednotliv\u00fdch diplomat\u016f.<\/p>\n

V\u00a0USA z\u00e1stupc\u016fm Parlamentn\u00edho shrom\u00e1\u017ed\u011bn\u00ed OBSE z\u00a0r\u016fzn\u00fdch zem\u00ed v\u011bnov\u00e1ny p\u0159\u00edru\u010dky s\u00a0fakty o\u00a0rusk\u00e9 agresi na Krymu<\/h2>\n

Ukrajin\u0161t\u00ed z\u00e1stupci St\u00e1l\u00e9 delegace Parlamentn\u00edho shrom\u00e1\u017ed\u011bn\u00ed OBSE, kter\u00e1 ve dnech 1. a\u017e 4.\u00a0listopadu 2020 pob\u00fdvala v\u00a0USA jako pozorovatel\u00e9 u\u00a0zdej\u0161\u00edch voleb, vyu\u017eili t\u00e9to p\u0159\u00edle\u017eitosti tentokr\u00e1t k\u00a0tomu, aby koleg\u016fm z\u00a0OBSE p\u0159ibl\u00ed\u017eili anglicky psanou p\u0159\u00edru\u010dku Crimea Behind the Curtain. Guide to the Occupied Zone<\/a>. Tato p\u0159\u00edru\u010dka z\u00a0d\u00edlny specialist\u016f od \u00a0Prometheus<\/a> Security Environment Research Center obsahuje exkluzivn\u00ed materi\u00e1l o\u00a0okupaci a militarizaci Krymu shrom\u00e1\u017ed\u011bn\u00fd komunitou InformNapalm. Toto vyd\u00e1n\u00ed bylo vyti\u0161t\u011bno s\u00a0p\u0159isp\u011bn\u00edm Kanadsk\u00e9 nadace na podporu m\u00edstn\u00edch iniciativ a Mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed nadace Obrozen\u00ed (Vidrod\u017een\u0148a), proto se v\u00a0expertn\u00edm prost\u0159ed\u00ed distribuuje zdarma.<\/p>\n

Je p\u0159\u00edzna\u010dn\u00e9, \u017ee navzdory ukrajinsk\u00e9mu vnitropolitick\u00e9mu boji m\u00e1me na mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed \u00farovni p\u011bknou uk\u00e1zku zkonsolidovan\u00fdch snah ze strany ukrajinsk\u00fdch poslanc\u016f hned ze 3\u00a0politick\u00fdch subjekt\u016f, a sice Slu\u017eebn\u00edk lidu, Evropsk\u00e1 solidarita a Hlas. Jako inici\u00e1to\u0159i distribuce t\u00e9to p\u0159\u00edru\u010dky spole\u010dn\u011b vystoupili ukrajin\u0161t\u00ed poslanci a z\u00e1stupci, kte\u0159\u00ed se pod\u00edleli na delegaci v\u00a0USA: Mykyta Poturajev, Serhij Rachmanin, Pavlo Frolov nebo deleg\u00e1t Vitalij Rudenko, kter\u00fd je poradn\u00edm asistentem poslance Artura Herasymova. To ukazuje, \u017ee na vysok\u00e9 diplomatick\u00e9 \u00farovni dok\u00e1\u017eou ukrajinsk\u00e9 delegace t\u00e1hnout za jeden provaz v\u00a0z\u00e1jmu Ukrajiny.<\/p>\n

Fotozpr\u00e1va<\/h2>\n

Vedouc\u00ed St\u00e1l\u00e9 delegace u\u00a0Parlamentn\u00edho shrom\u00e1\u017ed\u011bn\u00ed OBSE Mykyta Poturajev po n\u00e1vratu z\u00a0USA p\u0159edlo\u017eil fotozpr\u00e1vu o\u00a0\u00fa\u010dinn\u00e9m \u0161\u00ed\u0159en\u00ed materi\u00e1lu.<\/p>\n

Jednotliv\u00e9 v\u00fdtisky p\u0159\u00edru\u010dky dostali gener\u00e1ln\u00ed tajemn\u00edk Parlamentn\u00edho shrom\u00e1\u017ed\u011bn\u00ed OBSE Roberto Montella (It\u00e1lie), z\u00e1stupce gener\u00e1ln\u00edho tajemn\u00edka Parlamentn\u00edho shrom\u00e1\u017ed\u011bn\u00ed OBSE Gustavo Pallares (\u0160pan\u011blsko), deleg\u00e1t Parlamentn\u00edho shrom\u00e1\u017ed\u011bn\u00ed OBSE Lars Thomsson (\u0160v\u00e9dsko), viceprezidentka Parlamentn\u00edho shrom\u00e1\u017ed\u011bn\u00ed OBSE Margareta Cederfeltov\u00e1 (\u0160v\u00e9dsko), vedouc\u00ed \u0161v\u00e9dsk\u00e9 delegace OBSE Johan B\u00fcser, italsk\u00fd deleg\u00e1t u\u00a0Parlamentn\u00edho shrom\u00e1\u017ed\u011bn\u00ed OBSE Mauro Del Barba, nizozemsk\u00e1 deleg\u00e1tka u\u00a0Parlamentn\u00edho shrom\u00e1\u017ed\u011bn\u00ed OBSE Farah Karimiov\u00e1, portugalsk\u00fd deleg\u00e1t u\u00a0Parlamentn\u00edho shrom\u00e1\u017ed\u011bn\u00ed OBSE Andr\u00e9 Coelho Lima, speci\u00e1ln\u00ed koordin\u00e1tor mise OBSE pro dohl\u00ed\u017een\u00ed na volby v\u00a0USA, n\u011bmeck\u00fd deleg\u00e1t u\u00a0Parlamentn\u00edho shrom\u00e1\u017ed\u011bn\u00ed OBSE Michael Link, norsk\u00e1 deleg\u00e1tka u\u00a0Parlamentn\u00edho shrom\u00e1\u017ed\u011bn\u00ed OBSE Kari Henriksenov\u00e1 a mnoho dal\u0161\u00edch politik\u016f a deleg\u00e1t\u016f z\u00a0r\u016fzn\u00fdch zem\u00ed, kte\u0159\u00ed byli p\u0159\u00edtomni u\u00a0voleb v\u00a0USA jako pozorovatel\u00e9.<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

Jak uvedl na sv\u00e9m Facebooku<\/a> \u010dlen st\u00e1l\u00e9 ukrajinsk\u00e9 delegace u\u00a0Parlamentn\u00edho shrom\u00e1\u017ed\u011bn\u00ed OBSE Pavlo Frolov, kv\u016fli pandemii COVIDu-19 \u0161lo po zimn\u00edm jedn\u00e1n\u00ed Parlamentn\u00edho shrom\u00e1\u017ed\u011bn\u00ed OBSE de facto o\u00a0prvn\u00ed skute\u010dn\u011b \u017eiv\u00e9 setk\u00e1n\u00ed z\u00e1stupc\u016f Parlamentn\u00edho shrom\u00e1\u017ed\u011bn\u00ed OBSE z\u00a0r\u016fzn\u00fdch zem\u00ed, jeho\u017e ukrajinsk\u00e1 delegace maxim\u00e1ln\u011b vyu\u017eila k\u00a0informov\u00e1n\u00ed koleg\u016f o\u00a0probl\u00e9mech okupace a militarizace Krymu.<\/p>\n

V\u00a0r\u00e1mci tohoto setk\u00e1n\u00ed byly anglicky psan\u00e9 p\u0159\u00edru\u010dky \u201eCrimea Behind the Curtain. Guide to the Occupied Zone\u201c tak\u00e9 samostatn\u011b p\u0159ed\u00e1ny mimo\u0159\u00e1dn\u00e9mu a plnomocn\u00e9mu velvyslanci Ukrajiny v\u00a0USA Volodymyru Jel\u010denkovi, aby tento materi\u00e1l mohlo pro svou \u010dinnost pou\u017e\u00edt tak\u00e9 velvyslanectv\u00ed Ukrajiny v\u00a0USA.<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

Informativn\u011b<\/h2>\n

Kni\u017en\u00ed pr\u016fvodce Crimea Behind the Curtain. Guide to the Occupied Zone <\/strong>odhaluje r\u016fzn\u00e9 str\u00e1nky rusk\u00e9 agrese a militarizace Krymu. S\u00a0PDF verzemi t\u00e9to knihy se m\u016f\u017eete sezn\u00e1mit prost\u0159ednictv\u00edm odkazu na webu<\/a> Centra pro v\u00fdzkum bezpe\u010dnostn\u00edho prost\u0159ed\u00ed Prometheus.<\/p>\n

P\u0159ipome\u0148me, \u017ee v\u00a0roce 2018 experti z\u00a0centra Prometheus tak\u00e9 p\u0159i\u0161li se shrnut\u00edm<\/a> mezin\u00e1rodn\u00edho \u00fasp\u011bchu knihy o\u00a0agresi RF na Donbase: Donbas in Flames. Guide to the Conflict Zone<\/strong>. Elektronickou verzi t\u00e9to knihy v\u00a05\u00a0jazyc\u00edch si st\u00e1hli u\u017eivatel\u00e9 z\u00a082\u00a0zem\u00ed, zat\u00edmco ti\u0161t\u011bn\u00e1 verze byla prezentov\u00e1na na 54\u00a0zastupitelsk\u00fdch \u00fa\u0159adech Ukrajiny po cel\u00e9m sv\u011bt\u011b. B\u011bhem jedin\u00e9ho roku se konaly prezentace t\u00e9to zdarma distribuovan\u00e9 knihy v\u00a0r\u016fzn\u00fdch ukrajinsk\u00fdch m\u011bstech, v\u00a0Estonsku, Litv\u011b, Loty\u0161sku, N\u011bmecku, Rakousku a USA. PDF verze t\u00e9to knihy je ke sta\u017een\u00ed na odkazu<\/a>.<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

D\u016fsledky okupace Krymu a cesty k\u00a0potrest\u00e1n\u00ed RF<\/h2>\n

Ukrajin\u0161t\u00ed diplomati samostatn\u011b a soustavn\u011b vyzdvihuj\u00ed tyto negativn\u00ed d\u016fsledky dosud trvaj\u00edc\u00ed okupace ukrajinsk\u00e9ho poloostrova:<\/p>\n

    \n
  1. Rusk\u00e1 federace zneu\u017eila vlastnictv\u00ed jadern\u00fdch zbran\u00ed a sv\u00e9ho st\u00e1l\u00e9ho \u010dlenstv\u00ed v\u00a0Rad\u011b bezpe\u010dnosti OSN k\u00a0tomu, aby se jako prvn\u00ed od Druh\u00e9 sv\u011btov\u00e9 v\u00e1lky odv\u00e1\u017eila rozpoutat mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed konflikt v\u00a0r\u00e1mci Evropy a uskute\u010dnit okupaci Krymu. Kdy\u017e se Kreml nesetkal s\u00a0\u0159\u00e1dnou reakc\u00ed sv\u011btov\u00e9ho spole\u010denstv\u00ed na tento postup, u\u010dinil dal\u0161\u00ed kroky k\u00a0prora\u017een\u00ed \u201epozemn\u00edho koridoru\u201c na Krym na \u00fakor jihov\u00fdchodn\u00edho ukrajinsk\u00e9ho \u00fazem\u00ed. To vedlo k\u00a0propuknut\u00ed nevyhl\u00e1\u0161en\u00e9 (hybridn\u00ed) v\u00e1lky na Donbase, kter\u00e1 st\u00e1la ji\u017e p\u0159es 14.000\u00a0\u017eivot\u016f.<\/li>\n
  2. Nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00ed v\u00a0Evrop\u011b mezidruhov\u00e1 vojskov\u00e1 skupina RF se nach\u00e1z\u00ed na \u00fazem\u00ed okupovan\u00e9ho Krymu. Byla obnovena sov\u011btsk\u00e1 vojensk\u00e1 leti\u0161t\u011b, odpalovac\u00ed rampy raketov\u00fdch syst\u00e9m\u016f, objekty protileteck\u00e9 obrany a st\u0159ediska pro uskladn\u011bn\u00ed jadern\u00fdch zbran\u00ed. 15\u00a0lod\u00ed \u010cernomo\u0159sk\u00e9 flotily na Krymu nese rakety Kalibr, n\u011bkter\u00e1 proveden\u00ed raket tohoto typu mohou b\u00fdt vybaveny jadernou hlavic\u00ed a maj\u00ed dolet a\u017e 2.600\u00a0km, co\u017e \u010din\u00ed z\u00a0\u010cernomo\u0159sk\u00e9 flotily nebezpe\u010dnou bitevn\u00ed jednotku. Nav\u00edc raketomety Iskander-M vybaven\u00e9 raketami s\u00a0plochou dr\u00e1hou letu 9M729 dok\u00e1\u017eou zasahovat c\u00edle vzd\u00e1len\u00e9 a\u017e 2.500\u00a0km. Mimochodem Smlouva o\u00a0likvidaci raket st\u0159edn\u00edho a kr\u00e1tk\u00e9ho doletu (INF) mezi USA a RF zanikla pr\u00e1v\u011b kv\u016fli raket\u00e1m Kalibr a raketomet\u016fm Iskander. Stoj\u00ed za zm\u00ednku, \u017ee po okupaci byly na Krym p\u0159esunuty strategick\u00e9 bombard\u00e9ry Tu-22M3 a taktick\u00e9 bombard\u00e9ry Su-34, kter\u00e9 mohou tak\u00e9 n\u00e9st jadernou munici.<\/li>\n
  3. Vedle tot\u00e1ln\u00ed militarizace \u010dernomo\u0159sk\u00e9ho a azovsk\u00e9ho pob\u0159e\u017e\u00ed Krymsk\u00e9ho poloostrova, \u0159in\u010den\u00ed nov\u011b vyv\u00edjen\u00fdmi zbran\u011bmi nebo po\u010detn\u00fdch dezinforma\u010dn\u00edch akc\u00ed vyu\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 RF mezin\u00e1rodn\u00edch organizac\u00ed jako prostoru pro v\u00fdklad sv\u00fdch zlo\u010dinn\u00fdch akc\u00ed proti sousedn\u00edm st\u00e1t\u016fm nebo v\u00fdslovn\u00fdch zlo\u010din\u016f proti lidskosti ve vlastn\u00ed prosp\u011bch. Postup RF je destruktivn\u00ed a m\u00e1 z\u00e1porn\u00fd vliv na bezpe\u010dnost a stabilitu sousedn\u00edch zem\u00ed jak \u010dernomo\u0159sk\u00e9ho regionu, tak Evropy obecn\u011b.<\/li>\n
  4. Vodn\u00ed plocha Azovsk\u00e9ho mo\u0159e je dnes de facto nebezpe\u010dn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed ne\u017e som\u00e1lsk\u00e9 pob\u0159e\u017e\u00ed. Pr\u016fliv blokuje Ker\u010dsk\u00fd most. Tuto um\u011blou p\u0159ek\u00e1\u017eku tedy dok\u00e1\u017ee p\u0159ekonat m\u00e9n\u011b lod\u00ed, a n\u011bkter\u00e9 lod\u011b jsou soustavn\u011b zadr\u017eov\u00e1ny. OBSE by m\u011bla v\u00a0pln\u00e9 m\u00ed\u0159e uplatnit sv\u016fj mand\u00e1t na \u010cern\u00e9m a Azovsk\u00e9m mo\u0159i k\u00a0zaji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed realizace pr\u00e1v ukrajinsk\u00fdch n\u00e1mo\u0159n\u00edk\u016f v\u00a0kontextu agrese RF. Na 20.000\u00a0ukrajinsk\u00fdch n\u00e1mo\u0159n\u00edk\u016f a ryb\u00e1\u0159\u016f na Krymu nem\u00e1 mo\u017enost z\u00edskat leg\u00e1ln\u00ed doklady ani voln\u00fd p\u0159\u00edstup k\u00a0pracovn\u00edmu uplatn\u011bn\u00ed na lod\u00edch.<\/li>\n
  5. Na \u00farovni mezin\u00e1rodn\u00edch instituc\u00ed nebyl v\u016f\u010di Rusk\u00e9 federaci dosud uplatn\u011bn po\u017eadovan\u00fd bal\u00ed\u010dek sankc\u00ed, kter\u00fd by byl p\u0159im\u011b\u0159en\u00fd rozsahu mezin\u00e1rodn\u00edch zlo\u010din\u016f RF a posta\u010dil by k\u00a0tomu, aby Kreml musel zvolen\u00fd zahrani\u010dn\u011bpolitick\u00fd kurz p\u0159ehodnotit. D\u016fsledkem je, \u017ee z\u00a0agrese a v\u00e1le\u010dn\u00fdch zlo\u010din\u016f se stala pro teroristickou politiku Putinova re\u017eimu norma. T\u011b\u017ek\u00e9 mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed zlo\u010diny doprov\u00e1zen\u00e9 n\u00e1sil\u00edm v\u016f\u010di st\u00e1t\u016fm, n\u00e1rod\u016fm a jednotlivc\u016fm se staly pro ruskou vl\u00e1du rutinou.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    Sv\u011btov\u00e9 spole\u010denstv\u00ed, zejm\u00e9na respektovan\u00e9 mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed organizace jako je OSN, PACE nebo OBSE by m\u011bly uplat\u0148ovat \u00fa\u010dinn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed opat\u0159en\u00ed, kter\u00e9 donut\u00ed Rusko vydat se m\u00edrovou cestou: p\u0159itvrzen\u00ed sankc\u00ed proti vybran\u00fdm hospod\u00e1\u0159sk\u00fdm sektor\u016fm, omezen\u00ed \u00fa\u010dasti RF na r\u016fzn\u00fdch mezin\u00e1rodn\u00edch vl\u00e1dn\u00edch organizac\u00edch, a to jak sv\u011btov\u00fdch, tak region\u00e1ln\u00edch. Rusko lze k\u00a0m\u00edru pouze p\u0159inutit s\u00a0t\u00edm, \u017ee Krym je kl\u00ed\u010dem k\u00a0nastolen\u00ed m\u00edru v\u00a0regionu.<\/p>\n

    V\u00a0t\u00e9to souvislosti kniha \u201eCrimea Behind the Curtain. Guide to the Occupied Zone\u201c posiluje prohl\u00e1\u0161en\u00ed diplomat\u016f o\u00a0konkr\u00e9tn\u00ed fakta a d\u016fkazy.<\/p>\n

    Dobrovoln\u00edci z\u00a0mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed zpravodajsk\u00e9 komunity InformNapalm d\u011bkuj\u00ed ukrajinsk\u00fdm diplomat\u016fm a z\u00e1stupc\u016fm ukrajinsk\u00fdch delegac\u00ed za vysok\u00e9 ocen\u011bn\u00ed kvality studi\u00ed a p\u0159\u00edsp\u011bvk\u016f o\u00a0agresi RF na Krymu a Donbase a tak\u00e9 za to, \u017ee tento materi\u00e1l dostali a\u017e na nejvy\u0161\u0161\u00ed politickou \u00farove\u0148.<\/strong><\/p>\n

    \u010ct\u011bte tak\u00e9 dal\u0161\u00ed p\u0159\u00edsp\u011bvky k\u00a0t\u00e9matu na InformNapalmu<\/h2>\n