{"id":9199,"date":"2021-04-13T16:33:08","date_gmt":"2021-04-13T16:33:08","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/informnapalm.org\/cz\/?p=9199"},"modified":"2021-04-13T16:33:08","modified_gmt":"2021-04-13T16:33:08","slug":"bayraktary-tb2-v-ukrajinskych-zbrojnicich-brzdi-rf-lepe-nez-hluboke-znepokojeni","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/informnapalm.org\/cz\/bayraktary-tb2-v-ukrajinskych-zbrojnicich-brzdi-rf-lepe-nez-hluboke-znepokojeni\/","title":{"rendered":"Bayraktary TB2 v ukrajinsk\u00fdch zbrojnic\u00edch brzd\u00ed RF l\u00e9pe ne\u017e \u201ehlubok\u00e9 znepokojen\u00ed\u201c"},"content":{"rendered":"

6. dubna uvedl rusk\u00fd vojensk\u00fd koment\u00e1tor Anton Lavrov, kter\u00fd p\u00ed\u0161e pro vyd\u00e1n\u00ed Izvestija, ve sv\u00e9m rozboru \u201ejarn\u00edho vyhrocen\u00ed\u201c na v\u00fdchod\u011b Ukrajiny, v n\u011bm\u017e porovn\u00e1v\u00e1 ukrajinsk\u00e9 jednotky z\u00fa\u010dastn\u011bn\u00e9 na Operaci spojen\u00fdch sil s jednotkami 1. a 2.\u00a0arm\u00e1dn\u00edho sboru RF<\/a> (tzv. \u201elidov\u00e9 republiky\u201c) na okupovan\u00e9m Donbase, \u017ee vskutku \u00fa\u010dinn\u00fdmi ukrajinsk\u00fdmi zbran\u011bmi jsou pouze \u00fato\u010dn\u00e9 bezpilotn\u00ed letouny Bayraktar\u00a0TB2, jejich po\u010det v\u0161ak zat\u00edm nesta\u010d\u00ed k\u00a0tomu, aby zm\u011bnil rozlo\u017een\u00ed sil v\u00a0oblasti boj\u016f.<\/p>\n

Ani\u017e by koment\u00e1tor prozradil \u010dten\u00e1\u0159\u016fm podrobnosti ohledn\u011b p\u0159\u00edtomnosti nejmodern\u011bj\u0161\u00edch typ\u016f rusk\u00e9 techniky na Donbase, vyzdvihl, \u017ee tzv. lidov\u00e9 republiky maj\u00ed ve v\u00fdzbroji dostatek prost\u0159edk\u016f protileteck\u00e9 obrany, kter\u00e9 ji\u017e od roku 2014 neumo\u017e\u0148uj\u00ed Ukrajin\u011b efektivn\u011b nasazovat letectvo.<\/p>\n

Dovol\u00edme si p\u0159ipomenout, \u017ee dobrovoln\u00edci z\u00a0mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed zpravodajsk\u00e9 komunity InformNapalm detekovali na ukrajinsk\u00e9m Donbase p\u0159es 50\u00a0typ\u016f rusk\u00fdch zbran\u00ed a techniky<\/a>, kter\u00e9 se nemohly st\u00e1t v\u00e1le\u010dnou ko\u0159ist\u00ed (\u017e\u00e1dn\u00e9 indicie nenasv\u011bd\u010dovaly tomu, \u017ee by n\u011bkter\u00e9 kusy byly uko\u0159ist\u011bny Ozbrojen\u00fdm s\u00edl\u00e1m Ukrajiny), nebo kter\u00e9 m\u00e1 ofici\u00e1ln\u011b ve v\u00fdzbroji pouze arm\u00e1da Rusk\u00e9 federace, jejich p\u0159\u00edtomnost na v\u00fdchod\u011b Ukrajiny je tedy p\u0159\u00edm\u00fdm dokladem dod\u00e1vek z\u00a0RF. Mezi t\u011bmito kusy najdeme p\u0159es 10\u00a0nejmodern\u011bj\u0161\u00edch rusk\u00fdch prost\u0159edk\u016f radioelektronick\u00e9 obrany, d\u00e1le protileteck\u00fd raketov\u00fd komplet Buk-M1, raketov\u00fd komplet 9K330\\9K331 Tor nebo nejmodern\u011bj\u0161\u00ed rusk\u00fd hybridn\u00ed samohybn\u00fd protiletadlov\u00fd syst\u00e9m 96K6 Pancir-S1<\/strong>.<\/p>\n

Rusk\u00e9 prost\u0159edky protileteck\u00e9 obrany v\u0161ak uk\u00e1zaly n\u00edzkou \u00fa\u010dinnost proti tureck\u00fdm dron\u016fm Bayraktar\u00a0TB2 jak v\u00a0N\u00e1horn\u00edm Karabachu, tak p\u0159i v\u00e1le\u010dn\u00fdch operac\u00edch v\u00a0S\u00fdrii a Libyi.<\/p>\n

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Foto: po\u0161kozen\u00fd protiletadlov\u00fd syst\u00e9m Pancir-S1<\/a> v\u00a0Libyi<\/em><\/p>\n

Ji\u017e v\u00a0\u010dervnu 2020 zve\u0159ejnil Defence Express<\/a> shrnut\u00ed, v\u00a0n\u011bm\u017e uv\u00e1d\u011bl, \u017ee p\u0159es 20\u00a0komplet\u016f Pancir-S1 rusk\u00e9 v\u00fdroby bylo zne\u0161kodn\u011bno v\u00a0S\u00fdrii a Libyi z\u00a0\u00fato\u010dn\u00fdch dron\u016f. I kdy\u017e z\u00e1kladem tohoto \u00fasp\u011bch\u016f nebyla podle expert\u016f a\u017e tolik technick\u00e1 p\u0159evaha dron\u016f, jako sp\u00ed\u0161 rozumn\u00e9 pl\u00e1nov\u00e1n\u00ed operac\u00ed a jejich \u00fa\u010dinn\u00e9 \u201ehybridn\u00ed\u201c uplatn\u011bn\u00ed.<\/p>\n

Po vojensk\u00e9m \u00fasp\u011bchu \u00c1zerb\u00e1jd\u017e\u00e1nu na podzim 2020 v\u00a0boj\u00edch o\u00a0N\u00e1horn\u00ed Karabach, kdy byly aktivn\u011b nasazeny tureck\u00e9 \u00fato\u010dn\u00e9 drony, pokusily se rusk\u00e9 vojenskopolitick\u00e9 \u0161pi\u010dky tuto zku\u0161enost p\u0159ezkoumat a vyvodit z\u00a0n\u00ed ur\u010dit\u00e9 z\u00e1v\u011bry, kter\u00e9 byly prom\u00edtnuty do dal\u0161\u00edch v\u00e1le\u010dn\u00fdch z\u00f3n, zejm\u00e9na do trvaj\u00edc\u00ed ji\u017e p\u0159es 7\u00a0let pozi\u010dn\u00ed v\u00e1lky na v\u00fdchod\u011b Ukrajiny.<\/p>\n

T\u0159eba v\u00a0\u0159\u00edjnu 2020 upozor\u0148ovala mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed zpravodajsk\u00e1 komunita InformNapalm na zn\u00e1mky p\u0159ipravovan\u00e9 eskalace boj\u016f na Donbase a na p\u0159\u00edpravy rusk\u00fdch odd\u00edl\u016f v\u00a0tzv. lidov\u00fdch republik\u00e1ch na nasazen\u00ed \u00fato\u010dn\u00fdch dron\u016f<\/a> ukrajinskou stranou.<\/p>\n

Ji\u017e v\u00a0\u00fanoru 2021 pak zaznamenali pozorovatel\u00e9 ze Speci\u00e1ln\u00ed monitorovac\u00ed mise OBSE na okupovan\u00e9m \u00fazem\u00ed nejmodern\u011bj\u0161\u00ed ruskou radarovou stanici 51U6 Kasta-2E1, kterou se ru\u0161t\u00ed voj\u00e1ci sna\u017eili p\u0159ed dronem narychlo zamaskovat textili\u00ed v\u00a0barv\u00e1ch ukrajinsk\u00e9 vlajky. Zaj\u00edmav\u00e9 je, \u017ee \u00fa\u010delem rusk\u00e9 mobiln\u00ed radioloka\u010dn\u00ed stanice s\u00a0decimetrov\u00fdm provozn\u00edm rozsahem 51U6 Kasta-2E1 je pr\u00e1v\u011b detekce l\u00e9taj\u00edc\u00edch objekt\u016f, zejm\u00e9na t\u011bch, kter\u00e9 l\u00e9taj\u00ed ve velmi mal\u00e9 v\u00fd\u0161ce. Vzhledem k\u00a0tomu, \u017ee ukrajinsk\u00e9 letectvo se v\u00a0z\u00f3n\u011b Operace spojen\u00fdch sil nepou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1, musela b\u00fdt tato stanice zprovozn\u011bna pr\u00e1v\u011b kv\u016fli pot\u00edr\u00e1n\u00ed \u00fato\u010dn\u00fdch dron\u016f.<\/p>\n

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V\u00a0dubnu 2021 ukrajinsk\u00e1 a zahrani\u010dn\u00ed m\u00e9dia aktivn\u011b upozor\u0148ovala na ruskou \u201ehru v\u00e1le\u010dn\u00fdch sval\u016f\u201c bl\u00edzko ukrajinsk\u00fdch hranic. Zejm\u00e9na bedliv\u011b sledovala z\u0159izov\u00e1n\u00ed vojensk\u00fdch t\u00e1bor\u016f<\/a> a pohyb vojensk\u00e9 techniky.<\/p>\n

Nesm\u00edme v\u0161ak zapom\u00ednat, \u017ee velk\u00e1 \u010d\u00e1st hybridn\u00ed rusk\u00e9 skupiny ji\u017e od roku 2014 bezprost\u0159edn\u011b st\u0159\u00eddav\u011b p\u016fsob\u00ed a kumuluje se v\u00a0okupovan\u00e9 \u010d\u00e1sti ukrajinsk\u00e9ho Donbasu. To umo\u017e\u0148uje agresorovi i nad\u00e1le ofici\u00e1ln\u011b prohla\u0161ovat, \u017ee RF \u00fadajn\u011b \u201enen\u00ed stranou konfliktu\u201c a \u017ee jej\u00ed arm\u00e1da u\u00a0v\u00fdchodn\u00edch hranic pr\u00fd \u201eUkrajinu neohro\u017euje\u201c.
\nV\u00a0situaci z\u00e1padn\u00edho diplomatick\u00e9ho ping-pongu v\u00a0reakci na v\u00fdhr\u016f\u017eky z\u00a0Moskvy mohou b\u00fdt nam\u00edsto \u201ehlubok\u00e9ho znepokojen\u00ed\u201c jedn\u00edm z\u00a0\u00fa\u010dinn\u00fdch faktor\u016f pro brzd\u011bn\u00ed agresora jen dod\u00e1vky vysoce p\u0159esn\u00fdch zbran\u00ed Ukrajin\u011b a vy\u0161kolen\u00ed specialist\u016f na jejich pou\u017eit\u00ed. V\u00a0minul\u00fdch letech byly podobn\u00fdmi \u201esakr\u00e1ln\u00edmi zbran\u011bmi\u201c protitankov\u00e9 raketov\u00e9 komplety FGM-148 Javelin. Po \u00fasp\u011b\u0161\u00edch \u00c1zerb\u00e1jd\u017e\u00e1nu ve v\u00e1lce za znovuz\u00edsk\u00e1n\u00ed kontroly nad sv\u00fdm \u00fazem\u00edm na podzim 2020 nabyly jist\u00e9 sakr\u00e1lnosti tak\u00e9 tureck\u00e9 bezpilotn\u00ed letouny Bayraktar\u00a0TB2. Pr\u00e1v\u011b ty se staly hlavn\u00edm t\u00e9matem denn\u00edch publikac\u00ed v\u00a0rusk\u00fdch m\u00e9di\u00edch, i pr\u00e1v\u011b proto m\u016f\u017eeme doj\u00edt k\u00a0z\u00e1v\u011bru, \u017ee by se zna\u010dn\u00e9 nav\u00fd\u0161en\u00ed jejich po\u010dtu ve v\u00fdzbroji ukrajinsk\u00e9 arm\u00e1dy a p\u0159ipravenost k\u00a0jejich nasazen\u00ed mohly st\u00e1t brzd\u00edc\u00edm faktorem pro RF.<\/p>\n

\u201eHlubok\u00e9 znepokojen\u00ed\u201c na Z\u00e1pad\u011b v\u00a0kombinaci s\u00a0dod\u00e1vkami v\u011bt\u0161\u00edho po\u010dtu vysoce p\u0159esn\u00fdch let\u00e1ln\u00edch zbran\u00ed Ukrajin\u011b\u00a0\u2013 to je v\u017edy lep\u0161\u00ed ne\u017e jen \u201ehlubok\u00e9 znepokojen\u00ed\u201c. Cena za ruskou agresi proti Ukrajin\u011b m\u00e1 rychle nar\u016fstat ka\u017ed\u00fd den a st\u00e1t se ne\u00fanosnou nejen ekonomicky z\u00a0hlediska udr\u017eov\u00e1n\u00ed okupovan\u00e9ho \u00fazem\u00ed, ale tak\u00e9 z\u00a0hlediska hypotetick\u00fdch p\u0159\u00edli\u0161 velk\u00fdch vojensk\u00fdch ztr\u00e1t v\u00a0d\u016fsledku odporu v\u00a0reakci na eskalaci.<\/p>\n

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\u010ct\u011bte tak\u00e9 dal\u0161\u00ed p\u0159\u00edsp\u011bvky k\u00a0t\u00e9matu na InformNapalmu<\/h2>\n