{"id":10806,"date":"2017-04-06T20:38:20","date_gmt":"2017-04-06T20:38:20","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/informnapalm.org\/en\/?p=10806"},"modified":"2017-04-06T20:44:54","modified_gmt":"2017-04-06T20:44:54","slug":"shadow-moscow-looming-elections-france-germany","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/informnapalm.org\/en\/shadow-moscow-looming-elections-france-germany\/","title":{"rendered":"The shadow of Moscow looming over the elections in France and Germany"},"content":{"rendered":"

How is Moscow influencing European elections and what is its main purpose? Read this article by C\u00e9cile Vaissi\u00e9, an expert in Sovietology and Kremlinology, a professor at the University of Rennes 2 Haute Bretagne.<\/em><\/p>\n

“Ex-French Economy Minister Macron Could Be ‘US Agent’ Lobbying Banks’ Interests”, this\u00a0catchy title<\/a> appeared on Sputnik News<\/em>, a media outlet dependent on and funded by the Kremlin. The article published on February 4, 2017 was based on an interview given to Sputnik<\/em> by a French MP Nicolas Dhuicq who belongs to The Republicans<\/em> party. Dhuicq accused the presidential candidate of being “an agent of the big American banking system”.<\/p>\n

He claimed that “before announcing his bid for presidency, Macron had traveled to the United States”. Sputnik<\/em>\u00a0also reminds that Julian Assange, the WikiLeaks founder, in his\u00a0interview to Izvestia newspaper<\/a> on February 3, 2017 said that Macron “allegedly conducted controversial political correspondence with former US presidential candidate Hillary Clinton”. But\u00a0according to Europe 1<\/a> the most shocking to France were the claims of Nicolas Dhuicq that Macron was backed by “a very rich gay lobby”, namely by Pierre Berg\u00e9 “who is openly gay and advocates gay marriage.”<\/p>\n

Pro-Kremlin lobbyist<\/strong><\/p>\n

This interview illustrates some of the “Kremlin’s networks in France” and their possible role. Indeed, Nicolas Dhuicq is linked with Thierry Mariani who is arguably the most active pro-Kremlin lobbyist in France. Together, they traveled not only to Russia but also\u00a0to Crimea <\/a>\u00a0in July 2015 and in summer 2016 despite the European guidelines and the explicit objections of the President of the National Assembly, the chairman of the French-Russian Friendship Group at the National Assembly, the head of the Senate and the Minister of Foreign Affairs.<\/p>\n

Nicolas Dhuicq defends in the media<\/a>\u00a0his pro-Kremlin stance\u00a0claiming specifically<\/a>: “The Crimea is Russian for me, there is no discussion possible” – raising concerns of those for\u00a0whom it is the international law that defines relationships between the countries.<\/span><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

MPs Thierry Mariani and Nicolas Dhuicq (right) during their visit to Damascus, November 12, 2015. Louai Beshara \/ AFP<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

Besides rather offensive insinuations about the sexuality of Emmanuel Macron, this interview to a Russian government-controlled media shows the breakdown between at least part of The Republicans<\/em> and the French liberal right who are not hostile to the United States. It also revives the questions about Kremlin’s interest in some Western elections: for months, politicians, researchers, journalists and intelligence officials have been warning against the measures undertaken and funded by the Russian authorities to influence political processes in Europe and the United States.<\/p>\n

“Black PR”<\/strong><\/p>\n

These resources include, in the first place, the media of the Kremlin, which broadcast and write in French, German, English and other languages\u200b, the likes of Sputnik<\/em> or Russia Today (RT)<\/em>, which received from Russian government additional \u20ac 20 million<\/a> to launch its French service in 2017. The content of these media is then replicated and reposted by a number of sites, groups and accounts on Western social networks.<\/p>\n

Along with some neutral information they spread “alternative facts”, fake news and lies aimed at damaging the image of certain politicians. This is what is called in Russia the “black PR”.<\/p>\n

The “troll factories” where employees are paid to post comments on social networks have been identified in St. Petersburg and elsewhere in Russia. They use programmed robots or social bot techniques for massive dissemination of certain messages.<\/p>\n

Risks of attacks on electric power grids?<\/strong><\/p>\n

However, there are European parties that the Kremlin strongly supports. The hushed “loans” granted to Front National<\/em> of Marine Le Pen as well as the\u00a0cooperation agreement signed between the Freedom Party of Austria (FP\u00d6)<\/em> and United Russia<\/em><\/a>, the party of President Putin, are a clear signal. The Russian authorities are also implicated in ordering the hacking of e-mails of the US Democratic Party, the German Bundestag and the\u00a0Organization for Security and Co-operation in Europe (OSCE)<\/a>.<\/p>\n

These hacks provided unauthorized access to e-mails and documents which are likely to compromise the reputation of certain political personalities if published. This is what happened in the case of Hillary Clinton, and again WikiLeaks<\/em> and Julian Assange played a role here too.<\/p>\n

Moreover it is suspected that Russia stood behind the cyber attacks that paralyzed the websites of the German Federal Government<\/a>\u00a0and were detected during the UK election in May 2015<\/a>. A major German newspaper\u00a0Die Zeit<\/em>\u00a0has recently published a notable\u00a0investigation<\/a> on the tools used by Russia to affect the elections to the Bundestag and even warned about the risk of probable attacks on the electricity and water grids.<\/p>\n

Political meddling in Germany, the UK and the US<\/strong><\/p>\n

Die Zeit<\/em> refers to the\u00a0doctrine<\/a> presented in January 2013 by General Gerasimov, the Chief of the General Staff of the Russian Armed Forces. It is stated that there is “a tendency toward blurring the lines between the states of war and peace” and emphasized the growing role of “non-military means of achieving political and strategic goals.” This is why the European Parliament refers in its resolution of November 23, 2016 to “the war of disinformation and Russian propaganda” which constitutes “an integral part of modern hybrid warfare, combining military and non-military measures, both overt and covert”. The resolution mentions different means to wage this war and defenses against them<\/a>.<\/p>\n

Could all this be an exaggeration? It may be so. But recently, politicians have been complaining of the Russian interference into the Western political processes. Jean-Marc Ayrault, French Foreign Minister, spoke on February 19, 2017 of “an unacceptable form of […] interference”<\/a> in the context of French presidential elections and noted cyber attacks aimed at Emmanuel Macron.<\/p>\n

Chris Bryant the former British Minister for European Affairs spoke of\u00a0“clear evidence”<\/a>\u00a0of Russia’s “direct interference” in the UK elections and added that “top-level decisions affecting security in Britain had also been compromised by Russian infiltration”. British MP Ben Bradshaw\u00a0called for an investigation<\/a> of possible Russian interference in the Brexit vote. According to former Bulgarian President,\u00a0there are signs<\/a> suggesting that Russia is financing parties and anti-European media in Bulgaria and other European countries.<\/p>\n

Before that, German intelligence agencies had warned against the Kremlin’s\u00a0intentions to influence<\/a> the German election campaign in 2017. Investigations into the actions of the Kremlin were launched in Hungary<\/a>,\u00a0Czech Republic<\/a>\u00a0and\u00a0Slovakia<\/a>.<\/p>\n

Last but not least, the CIA\u00a0reported<\/a>\u00a0in December 2016, that Russia intervened in the US elections, and the FBI confirmed this information<\/a>. Since then, there has been more and more evidence coming out of the links between Donald Trump’s team and agents of the Kremlin.<\/p>\n

Main goal – undermine the confidence of West<\/strong><\/p>\n

The French have valid reasons to worry about the Kremlin’s interference in the coming presidential and parliamentary elections, and this threat seems to be taken seriously at the top governmental level. This can be concluded form the decision not to allow electronic voting to the French citizens abroad as a very clear message of President Holland who\u00a0accused Moscow<\/a>\u00a0of using “all means to influence public opinion”.<\/p>\n

It is certain that Marine Le Pen, if she were in the Elys\u00e9e Palace, would be more amicable to Vladimir Putin than is Fran\u00e7ois Holland. However\u00a0Die Zeit<\/em> offered a wider interpretation of the Kremlin’s objectives<\/a>: “its purpose is to shatter the confidence of German citizens: in the security of the country, the stability of daily life, the integrity of people and institutions”. The spreading suspicion would weaken democracy and strengthen the fear mongering politicians.<\/p>\n

True, it is not the Russian leaders who create doubts, anxieties or mistrust, but they feed and channel them. A look into social networks shows that the Kremlin is winning at its game. So, all the more we must take the challenge and fight back.<\/p>\n

Author:\u00a0<\/em>C\u00e9cile Vaissi\u00e9<\/em><\/a>, <\/em>\u00a0Professor of Universities in Russian and Soviet Studies, Universit\u00e9 Rennes 2<\/em><\/a><\/p>\n

The author has recently published his book Les R\u00e9seaux du Kremlin en France (The Kremlin Networks in France)<\/a>, (Les petits matins, 2016).<\/p>\n

The original version<\/a>\u00a0of this article was published on The Conversation<\/a>.<\/p>\n

Cover photo:\u00a0Fran\u00e7ois Hollande and Angela Merkel, in Versailles March 6 2017, concerned about the Russia’s activities. Martin Bureau \/ AFP<\/em><\/p>\n

Translated by\u00a0Volodymyr Bogdanov, edited by Artem Velichko<\/em><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

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 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

How is Moscow influencing European elections and what is its main purpose? 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Read this article by C\u00e9cile Vaissi\u00e9, an expert in Sovietology and Kremlinology, a professor at the University of Rennes 2 Haute Bretagne.<\/em>\r\n\r\n\"Ex-French Economy Minister Macron Could Be 'US Agent' Lobbying Banks' Interests\", this\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/sputniknews.com\/analysis\/201702041050340451-macron-us-agent-dhuicq\/\">catchy title<\/a> appeared on <em>Sputnik News<\/em>, a media outlet dependent on and funded by the Kremlin. The article published on February 4, 2017 was based on an interview given to <em>Sputnik<\/em> by a French MP Nicolas Dhuicq who belongs to <em>The Republicans<\/em> party. Dhuicq accused the presidential candidate of being \"an agent of the big American banking system\".\r\n\r\nHe claimed that \"before announcing his bid for presidency, Macron had traveled to the United States\". <em>Sputnik<\/em>\u00a0also reminds that Julian Assange, the WikiLeaks founder, in his\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/izvestia.ru\/news\/661960\">interview to Izvestia newspaper<\/a> on February 3, 2017 said that Macron \"allegedly conducted controversial political correspondence with former US presidential candidate Hillary Clinton\". But\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/lelab.europe1.fr\/le-depute-lr-nicolas-dhuicq-accuse-le-lobby-gay-de-soutenir-emmanuel-macron-2970572\">according to Europe 1<\/a> the most shocking to France were the claims of Nicolas Dhuicq that Macron was backed by \"a very rich gay lobby\", namely by Pierre Berg\u00e9 \"who is openly gay and advocates gay marriage.\"\r\n\r\n<strong>Pro-Kremlin lobbyist<\/strong>\r\n\r\nThis interview illustrates some of the \"Kremlin's networks in France\" and their possible role. Indeed, Nicolas Dhuicq is linked with Thierry Mariani who is arguably the most active pro-Kremlin lobbyist in France. Together, they traveled not only to Russia but also\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.lemonde.fr\/international\/article\/2015\/07\/24\/la-visite-de-parlementaires-francais-en-crimee-suscite-un-tolle_4697011_3210.html\">to Crimea <\/a>\u00a0in July 2015 and in summer 2016 despite the European guidelines and the explicit objections of the President of the National Assembly, the chairman of the French-Russian Friendship Group at the National Assembly, the head of the Senate and the Minister of Foreign Affairs.\r\n\r\nNicolas Dhuicq<a href=\"http:\/\/www.lcp.fr\/emissions\/172597-la-russie-de-poutine-amie-ou-ennemie-de-loccident\"> defends in the media<\/a>\u00a0his pro-Kremlin stance\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.lexpress.fr\/actualite\/politique\/14-parlementaires-francais-a-moscou-pour-soutenir-la-russie_1575159.html\">claiming specifically<\/a>: \"The Crimea is Russian for me, there is no discussion possible\" - raising concerns of those for\u00a0<span style=\"font-weight: 300\">whom it is the international law that defines relationships between the countries.<\/span>\r\n\r\n[caption id=\"\" align=\"alignnone\" width=\"525\"]<img class=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/informnapalm.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/03\/image-20170308-24215-1uuv33x.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"525\" height=\"351\" \/> MPs Thierry Mariani and Nicolas Dhuicq (right) during their visit to Damascus, November 12, 2015. Louai Beshara \/ AFP[\/caption]\r\n\r\nBesides rather offensive insinuations about the sexuality of Emmanuel Macron, this interview to a Russian government-controlled media shows the breakdown between at least part of <em>The Republicans<\/em> and the French liberal right who are not hostile to the United States. It also revives the questions about Kremlin's interest in some Western elections: for months, politicians, researchers, journalists and intelligence officials have been warning against the measures undertaken and funded by the Russian authorities to influence political processes in Europe and the United States.\r\n\r\n<strong>\"Black PR\"<\/strong>\r\n\r\nThese resources include, in the first place, the media of the Kremlin, which broadcast and write in French, German, English and other languages\u200b, the likes of <em>Sputnik<\/em> or <em>Russia Today (RT)<\/em>, which received from Russian government <a href=\"http:\/\/www.rbc.ru\/technology_and_media\/07\/12\/2016\/5847f7299a7947675da1df8b\">additional \u20ac 20 million<\/a> to launch its French service in 2017. The content of these media is then replicated and reposted by a number of sites, groups and accounts on Western social networks.\r\n\r\nAlong with some neutral information they spread \"alternative facts\", fake news and lies aimed at damaging the image of certain politicians. This is what is called in Russia the \"black PR\".\r\n\r\nThe \"troll factories\" where employees are paid to post comments on social networks have been identified in St. Petersburg and elsewhere in Russia. They use programmed robots or social bot techniques for massive dissemination of certain messages.\r\n\r\n<strong>Risks of attacks on electric power grids?<\/strong>\r\n\r\nHowever, there are European parties that the Kremlin strongly supports. The hushed \"loans\" granted to <em>Front National<\/em> of Marine Le Pen as well as the\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.lefigaro.fr\/flash-actu\/2016\/12\/19\/97001-20161219FILWWW00120-autriche-l-extreme-droite-renforce-ses-liens-avec-russie-unie.php\">cooperation agreement signed between the <em>Freedom Party of Austria (FP\u00d6)<\/em> and <em>United Russia<\/em><\/a>, the party of President Putin, are a clear signal. The Russian authorities are also implicated in ordering the hacking of e-mails of the US Democratic Party, the German Bundestag and the\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.lemonde.fr\/international\/article\/2016\/12\/28\/l-osce-victime-d-une-attaque-informatique_5054744_3210.html\">Organization for Security and Co-operation in Europe (OSCE)<\/a>.\r\n\r\nThese hacks provided unauthorized access to e-mails and documents which are likely to compromise the reputation of certain political personalities if published. This is what happened in the case of Hillary Clinton, and again <em>WikiLeaks<\/em> and Julian Assange played a role here too.\r\n\r\nMoreover it is suspected that Russia stood behind the cyber attacks <a href=\"http:\/\/www.zeit.de\/digital\/internet\/2017-02\/bundestag-elections-fake-news-manipulation-russia-hacker-cyberwar\">that paralyzed the websites of the German Federal Government<\/a>\u00a0and were detected <a href=\"http:\/\/www.independent.co.uk\/news\/uk\/home-news\/chris-bryant-russia-interfered-uk-election-former-labour-minister-2015-vladimir-putin-cyber-attack-a7592226.html\">during the UK election in May 2015<\/a>. A major German newspaper\u00a0<em>Die Zeit<\/em>\u00a0has recently published a notable\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.zeit.de\/digital\/internet\/2017-02\/bundestag-elections-fake-news-manipulation-russia-hacker-cyberwar\">investigation<\/a> on the tools used by Russia to affect the elections to the Bundestag and even warned about the risk of probable attacks on the electricity and water grids.\r\n\r\n<strong>Political meddling in Germany, the UK and the US<\/strong>\r\n\r\n<em>Die Zeit<\/em> refers to the\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/vpk-news.ru\/articles\/14632\">doctrine<\/a> presented in January 2013 by General Gerasimov, the Chief of the General Staff of the Russian Armed Forces. It is stated that there is \"a tendency toward blurring the lines between the states of war and peace\" and emphasized the growing role of \"non-military means of achieving political and strategic goals.\" This is why the European Parliament refers in its resolution of November 23, 2016 to \"the war of disinformation and Russian propaganda\" which constitutes \"an integral part of modern hybrid warfare, combining military and non-military measures, both overt and covert\". The resolution mentions different <a href=\"http:\/\/www.europarl.europa.eu\/sides\/getDoc.do?pubRef=-\/\/EP\/\/TEXT+TA+P8-TA-2016-0441+0+DOC+XML+V0\/\/EN\">means to wage this war and defenses against them<\/a>.\r\n\r\nCould all this be an exaggeration? It may be so. But recently, politicians have been complaining of the Russian interference into the Western political processes. Jean-Marc Ayrault, French Foreign Minister, spoke on February 19, 2017 of <a href=\"http:\/\/www.lejdd.fr\/International\/Ayrault-La-France-n-acceptera-pas-qu-on-lui-dicte-ses-choix-848534\">\"an unacceptable form of [...] interference\"<\/a> in the context of French presidential elections and noted cyber attacks aimed at Emmanuel Macron.\r\n\r\nChris Bryant the former British Minister for European Affairs spoke of\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.independent.co.uk\/news\/uk\/home-news\/chris-bryant-russia-interfered-uk-election-former-labour-minister-2015-vladimir-putin-cyber-attack-a7592226.html\">\"clear evidence\"<\/a>\u00a0of Russia's \"direct interference\" in the UK elections and added that \"top-level decisions affecting security in Britain had also been compromised by Russian infiltration\". British MP Ben Bradshaw\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.businessinsider.com\/labour-mp-ben-bradshaw-suspicious-russian-interference-brexit-2017-2\">called for an investigation<\/a> of possible Russian interference in the Brexit vote. According to former Bulgarian President,\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/ria.ru\/world\/20161227\/1484689473.html\">there are signs<\/a> suggesting that Russia is financing parties and anti-European media in Bulgaria and other European countries.\r\n\r\nBefore that, German intelligence agencies had warned against the Kremlin's\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.zeit.de\/digital\/internet\/2017-02\/bundestag-elections-fake-news-manipulation-russia-hacker-cyberwar\">intentions to influence<\/a> the German election campaign in 2017. Investigations into the actions of the Kremlin were launched in <a href=\"https:\/\/dgap.org\/en\/article\/getFullPDF\/27609\">Hungary<\/a>,\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.pssi.cz\/download\/docs\/253_is-pro-russian-campaign.pdf\">Czech Republic<\/a>\u00a0and\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.pssi.cz\/download\/docs\/253_is-pro-russian-campaign.pdf\">Slovakia<\/a>.\r\n\r\nLast but not least, the CIA\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.washingtonpost.com\/world\/national-security\/obama-orders-review-of-russian-hacking-during-presidential-campaign\/2016\/12\/09\/31d6b300-be2a-11e6-94ac-3d324840106c_story.html?utm_term=.6e6a6afbbc7b\">reported<\/a>\u00a0in December 2016, that Russia intervened in the US elections, and <a href=\"https:\/\/www.washingtonpost.com\/politics\/clinton-blames-putins-personal-grudge-against-her-for-election-interference\/2016\/12\/16\/12f36250-c3be-11e6-8422-eac61c0ef74d_story.html?utm_term=.bf428471616c\">the FBI confirmed this information<\/a>. Since then, there has been more and more evidence coming out of the links between Donald Trump's team and agents of the Kremlin.\r\n\r\n<strong>Main goal - undermine the confidence of West<\/strong>\r\n\r\nThe French have valid reasons to worry about the Kremlin's interference in the coming presidential and parliamentary elections, and this threat seems to be taken seriously at the top governmental level. This can be concluded form the decision not to allow electronic voting to the French citizens abroad as a very clear message of President Holland who\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.lorientlejour.com\/article\/1038872\/hollande-moscou-utilise-tous-les-moyens-pour-influencer-les-opinions.html\">accused Moscow<\/a>\u00a0of using \"all means to influence public opinion\".\r\n\r\nIt is certain that Marine Le Pen, if she were in the Elys\u00e9e Palace, would be more amicable to Vladimir Putin than is Fran\u00e7ois Holland. However\u00a0<em>Die Zeit<\/em> <a href=\"http:\/\/www.zeit.de\/digital\/internet\/2017-02\/bundestag-elections-fake-news-manipulation-russia-hacker-cyberwar\">offered a wider interpretation of the Kremlin's objectives<\/a>: \"its purpose is to shatter the confidence of German citizens: in the security of the country, the stability of daily life, the integrity of people and institutions\". The spreading suspicion would weaken democracy and strengthen the fear mongering politicians.\r\n\r\nTrue, it is not the Russian leaders who create doubts, anxieties or mistrust, but they feed and channel them. A look into social networks shows that the Kremlin is winning at its game. So, all the more we must take the challenge and fight back.\r\n\r\n<em>Author:\u00a0<\/em><a href=\"https:\/\/theconversation.com\/profiles\/cecile-vaissie-344890\"><em>C\u00e9cile Vaissi\u00e9<\/em><\/a><em>, <\/em><a href=\"https:\/\/theconversation.com\/institutions\/universite-rennes-2-2412\"><em>\u00a0Professor of Universities in Russian and Soviet Studies, Universit\u00e9 Rennes 2<\/em><\/a>\r\n\r\nThe author has recently published his book <a href=\"http:\/\/www.lespetitsmatins.fr\/collections\/les-reseaux-du-kremlin-en-france\/\">Les R\u00e9seaux du Kremlin en France (The Kremlin Networks in France)<\/a>, (Les petits matins, 2016).\r\n\r\n<a href=\"https:\/\/theconversation.com\/lombre-de-moscou-plane-sur-les-elections-en-france-et-en-allemagne-74187\">The original version<\/a>\u00a0of this article was published on <a href=\"https:\/\/theconversation.com\/uk\">The Conversation<\/a>.\r\n\r\nCover photo:\u00a0<em>Fran\u00e7ois Hollande and Angela Merkel, in Versailles March 6 2017, concerned about the Russia's activities. Martin Bureau \/ AFP<\/em>\r\n\r\n<em>Translated by\u00a0Volodymyr Bogdanov, edited by Artem Velichko<\/em>\r\n\r\n \r\n\r\n \r\n\r\n ","amp_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/informnapalm.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10806","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/informnapalm.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/informnapalm.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/informnapalm.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/106"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/informnapalm.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=10806"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/informnapalm.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10806\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":10811,"href":"https:\/\/informnapalm.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10806\/revisions\/10811"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/informnapalm.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/10809"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/informnapalm.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=10806"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/informnapalm.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=10806"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/informnapalm.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=10806"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}