{"id":294,"date":"2026-10-23T01:34:04","date_gmt":"2026-10-22T22:34:04","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/informnapalm.org\/kr\/?p=294"},"modified":"2026-10-23T01:37:30","modified_gmt":"2026-10-22T22:37:30","slug":"russia-shadow-fleet","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/informnapalm.org\/kr\/russia-shadow-fleet\/","title":{"rendered":"\ub7ec\uc2dc\uc544 \uadf8\ub9bc\uc790 \ud568\ub300, \uc120\ubc15 \uad6d\uc801 \ubcc0\uacbd\uacfc \uc704\uce58 \uc815\ubcf4 \uc870\uc791"},"content":{"rendered":"<div lang=\"ko-KR\" style=\"color: #000000;text-align: left\">\n<p style=\"text-align: left;font-family: &#039;Helvetica Neue&#039;, Helvetica, Arial, &#039;Noto Sans KR&#039;, sans-serif;font-weight: bold\">\ub7ec\uc2dc\uc544 \uc720\uc870\uc120\ub4e4\uc774 \uc11c\ub85c \ubaa8\uc21c\ub418\ub294 \uc704\uce58 \uc815\ubcf4\ub97c \uc804\uc1a1\ud574 \uc120\ubc15 \ud55c \ucc99\uc774 \ub3d9\uc2dc\uc5d0 \ub450 \uacf3\uc5d0 \uc788\ub294 \uac83\ucc98\ub7fc \ud45c\uc2dc\ub418\ub294 \uc0ac\ub840\uac00 \ud655\uc778\ub418\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc774\uc640 \ud568\uaed8 \ub7ec\uc2dc\uc544\uc758 \uc774\ub978\ubc14 \u2018\uadf8\ub9bc\uc790 \ud568\ub300\u2019\uc5d0 \uc18d\ud55c \uc720\uc870\uc120 \uac00\uc6b4\ub370 \ub7ec\uc2dc\uc544 \uad6d\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ub4f1\ub85d\ub418\ub294 \uc120\ubc15\uc774 \ub298\uace0 \uc788\ub294 \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \ub098\ud0c0\ub0ac\ub2e4. \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \ubcc0\ud654\ub294 \uc720\ub7fd \uad6d\uac00\ub4e4\uc774 \ub7ec\uc2dc\uc544\uc0b0 \uc11d\uc720\ub97c \uc6b4\uc1a1\ud558\ub294 \uc120\ubc15\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uac10\uc2dc\uc640 \ub2e8\uc18d\uc744 \uac15\ud654\ud55c \uac00\uc6b4\ub370 \ub098\ud0c0\ub098\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<div style=\"color: #333333;text-align: left\">\n<p style=\"text-align: left\">2026\ub144 8\uc6d4 27\uc77c, \uc720\uc870\uc120 Pirop\uc758 \uc704\uce58\uac00 \uc11c\ub85c \ub2e4\ub978 \ub450 \uacf3\uc73c\ub85c \ud45c\uc2dc\ub418\ub294 \ud604\uc0c1\uc774 \ud655\uc778\ub410\ub2e4. \ud55c \uc2e0\ud638\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uc774 \uc120\ubc15\uc774 \ubcf4\uc2a4\ud3ec\ub8e8\uc2a4 \ud574\ud611 \uc778\uadfc\uc5d0 \uc788\ub294 \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \ub098\ud0c0\ub0ac\uc9c0\ub9cc, \ub2e4\ub978 \uc2e0\ud638\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uc57d 800km \ub5a8\uc5b4\uc9c4 \ud280\ub974\ud0a4\uc608 \ubd81\ubd80 \ud574\uc548 \uc55e\ubc14\ub2e4\uc5d0 \uc788\ub294 \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \ud45c\uc2dc\ub410\ub2e4. \uc774 \uc0ac\uc2e4\uc740 \uc601\uad6d \uc77c\uac04\uc9c0 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ft.com\/content\/f9dd0c26-3de3-4ecc-8a08-7d08f0946d08\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\ud30c\uc774\ub0b8\uc15c\ud0c0\uc784\uc2a4(Financial Times)<\/a>\uc758 2026\ub144 10\uc6d4 18\uc77c\uc790 \ud0d0\uc0ac\ubcf4\ub3c4\ub97c \ud1b5\ud574 \uc54c\ub824\uc84c\ub2e4. \ubcf4\ub3c4\uc5d0 \ub530\ub974\uba74 \uc720\ub2c8\ubc84\uc2dc\ud2f0\uce7c\ub9ac\uc9c0\ub7f0\ub358(UCL)\uc758 \uc62c\ub9ac \ubc38\ub9b0\uc800(Ollie Ballinger) \uc5f0\uad6c\uc6d0\uc740 \ud751\ud574\uc5d0\uc11c \ud5c8\uc704 \ub610\ub294 \uc870\uc791\ub41c \uc704\uce58 \uc815\ubcf4\ub97c \ubc1c\uc2e0\ud55c \uc81c\uc7ac \ub300\uc0c1 \uc720\uc870\uc120\uc744 \ucd5c\uc18c 12\ucc99 \ud655\uc778\ud588\ub2e4. \uc774 \uac00\uc6b4\ub370 6\ucc99\uc740 \uac19\uc740 \uc2dc\uac01 \uc11c\ub85c \ub2e4\ub978 \ub450 \uc704\uce58\uc5d0 \uc788\ub294 \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \ud45c\uc2dc\ub410\ub2e4. \uc5ec\ub7ec \uc120\ubc15\uc5d0\uc11c \ub098\ud0c0\ub09c \uc2e0\ud638\uc758 \uc720\uc0ac\uc131\uc740 \uc704\uce58 \uc815\ubcf4 \uc870\uc791\uc5d0 \ub3d9\uc77c\ud558\uac70\ub098 \uc720\uc0ac\ud55c \uc7a5\ube44\uac00 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub410\uc744 \uac00\ub2a5\uc131\uc744 \uc2dc\uc0ac\ud588\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<h2 style=\"color: #000000;text-align: left;font-size: 1.4rem;font-weight: bold\">\ud751\ud574\uc5d0\uc11c \ud3ec\ucc29\ub41c \ud5c8\uc704 \uc704\uce58 \uc815\ubcf4<\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: left\">\uc0c1\uc120\uc740 \uc77c\ubc18\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc120\ubc15\uc790\ub3d9\uc2dd\ubcc4\uc7a5\uce58(AIS)\ub97c \ud1b5\ud574 \uc704\uce58\uc640 \uce68\ub85c, \uc18d\ub825, \uc120\ubc15 \uc2dd\ubcc4 \uc815\ubcf4 \ub4f1\uc744 \ubc1c\uc2e0\ud55c\ub2e4. \ub2e4\ub978 \uc120\ubc15\uacfc \ud574\uc548\uacbd\ube44\ub300, \ud574\uc0ac \ub2f9\uad6d\uc740 \uc774 \uc815\ubcf4\ub97c \ud65c\uc6a9\ud574 \uc120\ubc15\uc758 \uc6c0\uc9c1\uc784\uc744 \uac10\uc2dc\ud558\uace0 \ud574\uc0c1 \uc0ac\uace0\ub97c \uc608\ubc29\ud55c\ub2e4. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.imo.org\/en\/ourwork\/safety\/pages\/ais.aspx\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\uad6d\uc81c\ud574\uc0ac\uae30\uad6c(IMO)<\/a>\uc758 \uaddc\uc815\uc5d0 \ub530\ub974\uba74 AIS \uc124\uce58 \uc758\ubb34\uac00 \uc788\ub294 \uc120\ubc15\uc740 \uc6d0\uce59\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc7a5\uce58\ub97c \uacc4\uc18d \uc791\ub3d9\uc2dc\ucf1c\uc57c \ud55c\ub2e4. \ub2e4\ub9cc \uad6d\uc81c \uaddc\uc815\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \uc120\ubc15\uc758 \ud56d\ud574 \uc815\ubcf4\ub97c \ubcf4\ud638\ud560 \ud544\uc694\uac00 \uc788\ub294 \uacbd\uc6b0\uc5d0\ub294 \uc608\uc678\uac00 \ud5c8\uc6a9\ub420 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4. AIS \uc815\ubcf4\uac00 \uc870\uc791\ub418\uba74 \uc120\ubc15\uc758 \uc2e4\uc81c \uc704\uce58\ub97c \ud655\uc778\ud558\uae30 \uc5b4\ub824\uc6cc\uc9c8 \ubfd0 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c \uad6d\uc81c \uc81c\uc7ac \ub300\uc0c1\uc778 \ud574\uc0c1 \uc6b4\uc1a1\uc744 \uac10\uc2dc\ud558\uace0 \ud1b5\uc81c\ud558\ub294 \ub370\ub3c4 \ucc28\uc9c8\uc774 \uc0dd\uae38 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left\">\ud30c\uc774\ub0b8\uc15c\ud0c0\uc784\uc2a4\uac00 \ubcf4\ub3c4\ud55c \uc0ac\ub840\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uc77c\ubd80 \uc720\uc870\uc120\uc774 \ubcf4\uc2a4\ud3ec\ub8e8\uc2a4 \ud574\ud611\uc744 \ud1b5\uacfc\ud558\ub294 \ub3d9\uc548 AIS \uc2e0\ud638\ub97c \ubcc0\uacbd\ud55c \uc815\ud669\uc774 \ub098\ud0c0\ub0ac\ub2e4. \uc120\ubc15\uc758 \uc2e4\uc81c \uc704\uce58\ub294 \ud574\uc0ac \ub2f9\uad6d\uc5d0 \uc804\ub2ec\ub410\uc9c0\ub9cc, \ubcc4\ub3c4\ub85c \ubc1c\uc2e0\ub41c \uc2e0\ud638\uc5d0\ub294 \uc120\ubc15\uc774 \ud56d\ud574 \uc911\uc778\ub370\ub3c4 \uc5ec\uc804\ud788 \uac19\uc740 \uc790\ub9ac\uc5d0 \uba38\ubb34\ub294 \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \ud45c\uc2dc\ub410\ub2e4. \uc5f0\uad6c\uc9c4\uc758 \uad00\ucc30 \uacb0\uacfc\ub294 \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uc218\ubc95\uc774 \ubc18\ubcf5\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub410\uc74c\uc744 \uc2dc\uc0ac\ud55c\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \ub204\uac00 \uc774\ub97c \uc8fc\ub3c4\ud588\ub294\uc9c0, \uad00\ub828 \uc120\ubc15\ub4e4\uc774 \ubaa8\ub450 \ub3d9\uc77c\ud55c \uc9c0\uc2dc\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \uc6c0\uc9c1\uc600\ub294\uc9c0\ub294 \uc544\uc9c1 \ud655\uc778\ub418\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc558\ub2e4. \uac00\ub2a5\ud55c \uc124\uba85 \uc911 \ud558\ub098\ub294 \uc120\ubc15 \uc6b4\uc601\uc0ac\ub4e4\uc774 \uc6b0\ud06c\ub77c\uc774\ub098\uc758 \ub7ec\uc2dc\uc544 \ud574\uc0c1 \uc6b4\uc1a1 \uacf5\uaca9\uc5d0 \ub300\ube44\ud574 \uc120\ubc15\uc758 \uc774\ub3d9 \uacbd\ub85c\ub97c \ucd94\uc801\ud558\uae30 \uc5b4\ub835\uac8c \ub9cc\ub4e4\ub824 \ud55c\ub2e4\ub294 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. \ub2e4\ub9cc \uc774\ub294 \uac00\ub2a5\ud55c \ub3d9\uae30\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ubd84\uc11d\uc77c \ubfd0\uc774\uba70, \uac1c\ubcc4 \uc120\ubc15\uc758 \uc2e4\uc81c \ubaa9\uc801\uc774 \ud655\uc778\ub41c \uac83\uc740 \uc544\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left\">\uc778\ud3fc\ub124\uc774\ud31c(InformNapalm)\uc740 \uacfc\uac70\uc5d0\ub3c4 AIS \uc815\ubcf4 \uc870\uc791 \ubb38\uc81c\ub97c \ub2e4\ub8ec \ubc14 \uc788\ub2e4. 2021\ub144 10\uc6d4 \ubc1c\ud45c\ud55c <a href=\"https:\/\/informnapalm.org\/en\/disinformation-during-zapad-21-exercises\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\uae30\uc0ac<\/a>\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \ub7ec\uc2dc\uc544\uc640 \ubca8\ub77c\ub8e8\uc2a4\uc758 \ud569\ub3d9 \uad70\uc0ac\ud6c8\ub828 \uc790\ud30c\ub4dc-2021(Zapad-2021)\uc744 \ub458\ub7ec\uc2fc \ud5c8\uc704\uc815\ubcf4 \uc720\ud3ec \uc0ac\ub840\ub97c \ubd84\uc11d\ud588\ub2e4. \ub2f9\uc2dc \uc870\uc791\ub41c AIS \uc815\ubcf4\ub294 \ub7ec\uc2dc\uc544 \uad70\ud568 5\ucc99\uc774 \ud3f4\ub780\ub4dc \ud574\uc548\uc5d0 \uc811\uadfc\ud558\ub294 \uac83\ucc98\ub7fc \ubcf4\uc774\uac8c \ud588\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \ub2f9\uc2dc \ubcf4\ub3c4\uc5d0 \ub530\ub974\uba74 \ud574\ub2f9 \uad70\ud568\ub4e4\uc740 \uc2e4\uc81c\ub85c \uc874\uc7ac\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc558\ub2e4. \uc774 \uae30\uc0ac\ub294 \ud06c\ub9bc\ubc18\ub3c4 \uc8fc\ubcc0 \ud574\uc5ed\uc5d0\uc11c \uc120\ubc15 \uc704\uce58 \uc815\ubcf4\uac00 \ubc18\ubcf5\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc870\uc791\ub41c \uc0ac\ub840\ub3c4 \ub2e4\ub918\ub2e4. \ub2f9\uc2dc \uc0ac\uac74\uc740 \uc774\ubc88\uc5d0 \ud655\uc778\ub41c \uc81c\uc7ac \ub300\uc0c1 \uc720\uc870\uc120\ub4e4\uc758 \uc0ac\ub840\uc640 \uc131\uaca9\uc774 \ub2e4\ub974\uc9c0\ub9cc, \uc720\ub7fd \ud574\uc5ed\uc5d0\uc11c AIS \uc815\ubcf4 \uc870\uc791\uc774 \uc624\ub7ab\ub3d9\uc548 \uc774\uc5b4\uc838 \uc654\ub2e4\ub294 \uc0ac\uc2e4\uc744 \ubcf4\uc5ec\uc900\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<h2 style=\"color: #000000;text-align: left;font-size: 1.4rem;font-weight: bold\">\ub7ec\uc2dc\uc544 \uad6d\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ub4f1\ub85d\ub418\ub294 \uc720\uc870\uc120 \uc99d\uac00<\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: left\">\uc720\uc870\uc120\uc758 \uc704\uce58 \uc815\ubcf4 \uc870\uc791 \uc758\ud639\uc774 \uc81c\uae30\ub418\ub294 \uac00\uc6b4\ub370 \uc0c8\ub85c\uc6b4 \ubd84\uc11d\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \ub7ec\uc2dc\uc544 \uadf8\ub9bc\uc790 \ud568\ub300\uc758 \uc120\ubc15 \uad6d\uc801\uc5d0\ub3c4 \ubcc0\ud654\uac00 \ub098\ud0c0\ub098\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0\u00b7\uccad\uc815\ub300\uae30\uc5f0\uad6c\uc13c\ud130(Centre for Research on Energy and Clean Air, <a href=\"https:\/\/energyandcleanair.org\/september-2026-monthly-analysis-of-russian-fossil-fuel-exports-and-sanctions\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">CREA<\/a>)\uc5d0 \ub530\ub974\uba74 \ud5c8\uc704 \uad6d\uae30\ub97c \ub2ec\uace0 \uc6b4\ud56d\ud558\ub294 \uadf8\ub9bc\uc790 \ud568\ub300 \uc120\ubc15\uc740 2025\ub144 9\uc6d4 \ub9d0 120\ucc99\uc5d0\uc11c 2026\ub144 9\uc6d4 \ub9d0 48\ucc99\uc73c\ub85c \uac10\uc18c\ud588\ub2e4. \uc5ec\uae30\uc11c \ud5c8\uc704 \uad6d\uae30\ub780 \uc120\ubc15\uc774 \ud2b9\uc815 \uad6d\uac00\uc5d0 \ub4f1\ub85d\ub3fc \uc788\ub2e4\uace0 \uc8fc\uc7a5\ud558\uc9c0\ub9cc \ud574\ub2f9 \uad6d\uac00\uc758 \ub2f9\uad6d\uc740 \uadf8 \ub4f1\ub85d \uc0ac\uc2e4\uc744 \uc778\uc815\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub294 \uacbd\uc6b0\ub97c \ub73b\ud55c\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \ud5c8\uc704 \uad6d\uae30\ub97c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\ub294 \uc120\ubc15\uc758 \uc218\uac00 \uac10\uc18c\ud588\ub2e4\uace0 \ud574\uc11c \ub7ec\uc2dc\uc544\uc0b0 \uc11d\uc720 \uc6b4\uc1a1\uc5d0 \uad00\uc5ec\ud558\ub294 \uc120\ubc15\uc758 \uc218\ub3c4 \uadf8\ub9cc\ud07c \uc904\uc5c8\ub2e4\ub294 \ub73b\uc740 \uc544\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left\">CREA\uc5d0 \ub530\ub974\uba74 \ub7ec\uc2dc\uc544 \uad6d\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ub4f1\ub85d\ub3fc \ub7ec\uc2dc\uc544\uc0b0 \uc11d\uc720\ub97c \uc6b4\uc1a1\ud558\ub294 \uadf8\ub9bc\uc790 \ud568\ub300 \uc720\uc870\uc120\uc740 2025\ub144 9\uc6d4 22\ucc99\uc5d0\uc11c 2026\ub144 9\uc6d4 50\ucc99\uc73c\ub85c \ub298\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uc774 50\ucc99 \uac00\uc6b4\ub370 34\ucc99\uc740 2025\ub144 1\uc6d4 \uc774\ud6c4 \ub7ec\uc2dc\uc544\uc5d0 \ub4f1\ub85d\ub410\uc73c\uba70, \uadf8\uc911 25\ucc99\uc740 \uacfc\uac70 \ud5c8\uc704 \uad6d\uae30\ub97c \ub2ec\uace0 \uc6b4\ud56d\ud588\ub358 \uc120\ubc15\uc774\uc5c8\ub2e4. 2026\ub144 9\uc6d4 \ub7ec\uc2dc\uc544 \uad6d\uc801 \uc120\ubc15\uc774 \uc6b4\uc1a1\ud55c \uc11d\uc720\ub294 \uadf8\ub9bc\uc790 \ud568\ub300 \uc720\uc870\uc120\ub4e4\uc774 \uc6b4\uc1a1\ud55c \uc804\uccb4 \uc11d\uc720 \ubb3c\ub7c9\uc758 36%\ub97c \ucc28\uc9c0\ud588\ub2e4. 1\ub144 \uc804 \uc774 \ube44\uc728\uc740 9%\uc600\ub2e4. \uae30\uad6d\ubcc4\ub85c \ubcf4\uba74 \ub7ec\uc2dc\uc544 \uad6d\uae30\ub97c \ub2e8 \uc120\ubc15\uc774 \uc6b4\uc1a1\ud55c \uc11d\uc720 \ubb3c\ub7c9\uc758 \ube44\uc911\uc774 \uac00\uc7a5 \ub192\uc558\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left\">\uc778\ud3fc\ub124\uc774\ud31c\uc740 \uc774\uc804 \uc870\uc0ac\uc5d0\uc11c\ub3c4 \uc120\ubc15\uc758 \ub4f1\ub85d \uc774\ub825\uc744 \ucd94\uc801\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \uc911\uc694\ud558\ub2e4\uace0 \uac15\uc870\ud588\ub2e4. 2019\ub144 8\uc6d4 \ubc1c\ud45c\ud55c <a href=\"https:\/\/informnapalm.org\/en\/oil-smuggling-for-the-black-sea-fleet-of-russia-the-dream-pointing-at-medvedchuk\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\uc870\uc0ac \uae30\uc0ac<\/a>\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \ub7ec\uc2dc\uc544 \ud751\ud574\ud568\ub300\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc5f0\ub8cc \ubc00\uc218 \uc758\ud639\uc744 \ub2e4\ub918\ub2e4. \uc870\uc0ac \ub300\uc0c1\uc740 \uacfc\uac70 Vilga\uc640 Saratov City\ub77c\ub294 \uc774\ub984\uc73c\ub85c \uc6b4\ud56d\ud588\ub358 \uc720\uc870\uc120 Mriya\uc600\ub2e4. \uc774 \uc120\ubc15\uc758 \ub4f1\ub85d \uc774\ub825\uc740 \ub7ec\uc2dc\uc544, \uc2dc\uc5d0\ub77c\ub9ac\uc628, \ucf54\ubaa8\ub85c, \uc6b0\ud06c\ub77c\uc774\ub098 \ub4f1 \uc5ec\ub7ec \uae30\uad6d\uacfc\uc758 \uc5f0\uad00\uc131\uc744 \ubcf4\uc5ec\uc92c\ub2e4. \ub2f9\uc2dc \uc870\uc0ac\ub294 \uc774\ubc88 \uc0ac\ub840\uc640 \ub2e4\ub978 \uc120\ubc15, \ub2e4\ub978 \uc2dc\uae30\ub97c \ub300\uc0c1\uc73c\ub85c \ud588\uc9c0\ub9cc, \uc758\uc2ec\uc2a4\ub7ec\uc6b4 \ud574\uc0c1 \uc6b4\uc1a1\uc744 \ucd94\uc801\ud560 \ub54c \uc120\ubc15\uc758 \uc774\ub984\uacfc \uad6d\uc801, \uc18c\uc720\uad00\uacc4\uac00 \uc5b4\ub5bb\uac8c \ubc14\ub00c\uc5c8\ub294\uc9c0 \uc0b4\ud3b4\ubd10\uc57c \ud558\ub294 \uc774\uc720\ub97c \ubcf4\uc5ec\uc900\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<h2 style=\"color: #000000;text-align: left;font-size: 1.4rem;font-weight: bold\">\uac15\ud654\ub41c \ub2e8\uc18d\uc774 \uc120\ubc15 \ub4f1\ub85d\uc5d0 \ubbf8\uce58\ub294 \uc601\ud5a5<\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: left\">\uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \ubcc0\ud654\ub294 \uc720\ub7fd \uc5f0\uc548\uad6d\ub4e4\uc774 \ub4f1\ub85d \uc815\ubcf4\uac00 \ubd80\uc815\ud655\ud558\uac70\ub098 \uc704\uc870\ub410\uc744 \uac00\ub2a5\uc131\uc774 \uc788\ub294 \uc120\ubc15\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ub2e8\uc18d\uc744 \uac15\ud654\ud558\ub294 \uc2dc\uae30\uc640 \ub9de\ubb3c\ub824 \uc788\ub2e4. CREA\ub294 \ud5c8\uc704 \uad6d\uae30 \uc0ac\uc6a9\uc774 \ud06c\uac8c \uac10\uc18c\ud55c \ubc30\uacbd\uc73c\ub85c \uac01\uad6d \ub2f9\uad6d\uc758 \ub2e8\uc18d\uacfc \uc120\ubc15 \ub4f1\ub85d\ubd80\ub97c \uad00\ub9ac\ud558\ub294 \uad6d\uac00\uae30\uad00\ub4e4 \uc0ac\uc774\uc758 \uc678\uad50\uc801 \ud611\ub825 \uac15\ud654\ub97c \uaf3d\uc558\ub2e4. \ub4f1\ub85d \uc815\ubcf4\uac00 \uc0ac\uc2e4\uacfc \ub2e4\ub978 \uc120\ubc15\uc740 \uc6b4\ud56d\uc774 \uc9c0\uc5f0\ub418\uac70\ub098 \ub2f9\uad6d\uc758 \ub2e8\uc18d \ub300\uc0c1\uc774 \ub420 \uc218 \uc788\uc73c\uba70, \uacbd\uc6b0\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \uc6b4\ud56d\uc744 \uacc4\uc18d\ud558\uc9c0 \ubabb\ud560 \uc218\ub3c4 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left\">\ubc18\uba74 \ub7ec\uc2dc\uc544\uc5d0 \uc815\uc2dd \ub4f1\ub85d\ub41c \uc120\ubc15\uc758 \uae30\uad6d\uc740 \ub7ec\uc2dc\uc544\ub2e4. \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \ub4f1\ub85d \uc790\uccb4\uac00 \uad6d\uc81c\ud574\uc591\ubc95\uc5d0 \uc704\ubc30\ub418\ub294 \uac83\uc740 \uc544\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub3d9\uc2dc\uc5d0 \ud574\ub2f9 \uc120\ubc15\uacfc \ub7ec\uc2dc\uc544\uc758 \uad00\uacc4\ub294 \uc774\uc804\ubcf4\ub2e4 \ubd84\uba85\ud574\uc9c4\ub2e4. \uc774\ub294 \ubcf5\uc7a1\ud55c \ub4f1\ub85d \uc774\ub825\uacfc \uc18c\uc720\uad6c\uc870, \uc0c1\uc5c5\uc801 \uad00\uacc4 \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0 \uc2e4\uc81c \uc6b4\uc1a1 \uc8fc\uccb4\ub97c \ud30c\uc545\ud558\uae30 \uc5b4\ub824\uc6e0\ub358 \uacfc\uac70\uc758 \ubc29\uc2dd\uacfc \ucc28\uc774\uac00 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<h2 style=\"color: #000000;text-align: left;font-size: 1.4rem;font-weight: bold\">\uc81c\uc7ac\uc5d0\ub3c4 \uacc4\uc18d\ub418\ub294 \ub7ec\uc2dc\uc544\uc0b0 \uc11d\uc720 \uc6b4\uc1a1<\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: left\">\uc720\ub7fd\uc5f0\ud569(EU)\uc740 \ub7ec\uc2dc\uc544\uc0b0 \uc11d\uc720 \uc218\ucd9c\uc5d0 \uad00\uc5ec\ud558\ub294 \uc120\ubc15\uacfc \uae30\uc5c5\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc81c\uc7ac\ub97c \ub2e8\uacc4\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ud655\ub300\ud574 \uc654\ub2e4. 2026\ub144 7\uc6d4 23\uc77c \ucc44\ud0dd\ub41c EU\uc758 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.consilium.europa.eu\/en\/press\/press-releases\/2026\/07\/23\/21st-package-of-sanctions-eu-hits-russian-energy-financial-services-and-crypto-hard\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\uc81c21\ucc28 \ub300\ub7ec\uc2dc\uc544 \uc81c\uc7ac \ud328\ud0a4\uc9c0<\/a>\uc5d0\ub294 \uc120\ubc15 41\ucc99\uc774 \ucd94\uac00\ub85c \uc81c\uc7ac \ub300\uc0c1\uc5d0 \ud3ec\ud568\ub410\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub9bc\uc790 \ud568\ub300 \uc6b4\uc601\uc744 \uc9c0\uc6d0\ud558\ub294 \uc77c\ubd80 \uc11c\ube44\uc2a4\uc5d0\ub3c4 \uc81c\uc7ac\uac00 \ud655\ub300 \uc801\uc6a9\ub410\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uc870\uce58\uc5d0\ub3c4 \ub7ec\uc2dc\uc544\uc0b0 \uc11d\uc720 \uc218\ucd9c \ubb3c\ub7c9\uc758 \uc0c1\ub2f9 \ubd80\ubd84\uc740 \uc5ec\uc804\ud788 \uc81c\uc7ac \ub300\uc0c1 \uc120\ubc15\uc744 \ud1b5\ud574 \uc6b4\uc1a1\ub418\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left\">CREA\uc5d0 \ub530\ub974\uba74 2026\ub144 9\uc6d4 \ub7ec\uc2dc\uc544\uc758 \uc804\uccb4 \ud574\uc0c1 \uc11d\uc720 \uc218\ucd9c \ubb3c\ub7c9 \uac00\uc6b4\ub370 57%\uac00 \uc81c\uc7ac \ub300\uc0c1\uc778 \uadf8\ub9bc\uc790 \ud568\ub300 \uc720\uc870\uc120\uc73c\ub85c \uc6b4\uc1a1\ub410\ub2e4. \uc6d0\uc720\ub9cc \ub530\ub85c \ubcf4\uba74 \uadf8 \ube44\uc728\uc740 67%\ub85c \ub354 \ub192\uc558\ub2e4. \ub3d9\uc2dc\uc5d0 \uc0c1\ub2f9\ud55c \uc591\uc758 \ub7ec\uc2dc\uc544\uc0b0 \uc11d\uc720\uc81c\ud488\uc774 \uc8fc\uc694 7\uac1c\uad6d(G7) \ub610\ub294 \uadf8 \ud611\ub825\uad6d\uc5d0 \uc18c\uc7ac\ud55c \uae30\uc5c5\uc774 \uc18c\uc720\ud558\uac70\ub098 \ubcf4\ud5d8\uc744 \uc81c\uacf5\ud558\ub294 \uc120\ubc15\uc744 \ud1b5\ud574 \uacc4\uc18d \uc6b4\uc1a1\ub410\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left\">\ub7ec\uc2dc\uc544\uc758 \uc11d\uc720\uc81c\ud488 \uc218\uc785\uc5d0\uc11c\ub3c4 \uc81c\uc7ac \ub300\uc0c1 \uc120\ubc15\uc758 \uc774\uc6a9 \ubb38\uc81c\uac00 \uc8fc\ubaa9\ubc1b\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc778\ud3fc\ub124\uc774\ud31c\uc740 2026\ub144 10\uc6d4 8\uc77c \ubc1c\ud45c\ud55c <a href=\"https:\/\/informnapalm.org\/kr\/south-korea\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\uae30\uc0ac<\/a>\uc5d0\uc11c \uc601\uad6d \uac00\ub514\uc5b8(The Guardian)\uc758 \uc870\uc0ac \uacb0\uacfc\ub97c \ubc14\ud0d5\uc73c\ub85c \ud55c\uad6d \ud56d\ub9cc\uc5d0\uc11c \ub7ec\uc2dc\uc544\ub85c \ud5a5\ud55c \uc5f0\ub8cc \uc6b4\uc1a1 \uc0ac\ub840\ub97c \ub2e4\ub918\ub2e4. 2026\ub144 7\uc6d4\uacfc 8\uc6d4 \uc720\uc870\uc120 7\ucc99\uc774 \ud55c\uad6d \ud56d\uad6c\uc5d0\uc11c \ub7ec\uc2dc\uc544 \uadf9\ub3d9 \uc9c0\uc5ed\uc73c\ub85c \uc6b4\uc1a1\ud55c \uc11d\uc720\uc81c\ud488\uc740 17\ub9cc 6,000\ud1a4\uc744 \ub118\uc5c8\uc73c\uba70, \ub300\ubd80\ubd84\uc740 \uacbd\uc720\uc600\ub2e4. \uc774 \uc120\ubc15\ub4e4\uc740 \ubaa8\ub450 14\ucc28\ub840 \ud56d\ud574\ud588\uace0, \uadf8\uc911 3\ucc99\uc740 \uc11c\ubc29\uc758 \uc81c\uc7ac \ub300\uc0c1\uc774\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uc774 \uc6b4\uc1a1\uc740 \ub7ec\uc2dc\uc544\uc758 \uc11d\uc720\uc81c\ud488 \uc218\uc785\uc5d0 \ud574\ub2f9\ud558\ubbc0\ub85c \ub7ec\uc2dc\uc544\uc758 \uc11d\uc720 \uc218\ucd9c\uacfc \uad6c\ubd84\ud574\uc57c \ud55c\ub2e4. \ub2e4\ub9cc \uc81c\uc7ac \ub300\uc0c1 \uc120\ubc15\uc774 \ub7ec\uc2dc\uc544\uc758 \uc5f0\ub8cc \uacf5\uae09\ub9dd \ub0b4 \ub2e4\ub978 \ubd84\uc57c\uc5d0\uc11c\ub3c4 \ud65c\uc6a9\ub418\uace0 \uc788\uc74c\uc744 \ubcf4\uc5ec\uc900\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left\">\uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uc0ac\uc2e4\uc740 \ub7ec\uc2dc\uc544\uc758 \uc11d\uc720 \uc6b4\uc1a1\uc774 \uadf8\ub9bc\uc790 \ud568\ub300\uc5d0\ub9cc \uc758\uc874\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc740 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c\ub294 \uc810\ub3c4 \ubcf4\uc5ec\uc900\ub2e4. \uc6b4\uc1a1\uc5d0\ub294 \uc18c\uc720\uad00\uacc4\uc640 \ubcf4\ud5d8 \ubc29\uc2dd, \ubc95\uc801 \uc870\uac74\uc774 \uc11c\ub85c \ub2e4\ub978 \uc5ec\ub7ec \uc885\ub958\uc758 \uc120\ubc15\uc774 \ud22c\uc785\ub41c\ub2e4. \ub530\ub77c\uc11c \uc81c\uc7ac\uc758 \ud6a8\uacfc\ub97c \ud3c9\uac00\ud560 \ub54c\ub294 \uc81c\uc7ac \uba85\ub2e8\uc5d0 \ucd94\uac00\ub41c \uc120\ubc15\uc758 \uc218\ub9cc\uc744 \uae30\uc900\uc73c\ub85c \uc0bc\uc544\uc11c\ub294 \uc548 \ub41c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<h2 style=\"color: #000000;text-align: left;font-size: 1.4rem;font-weight: bold\">\uc81c\uc7ac\ub97c \ub118\uc5b4\uc11c\ub294 \ud574\uc0c1 \uc548\uc804 \uc704\ud5d8<\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: left\">\uadf8\ub9bc\uc790 \ud568\ub300\uc758 \ud65c\ub3d9\uc740 \ud56d\ud574 \uc548\uc804\uacfc \ud574\uc591\ud658\uacbd \ubcf4\ud638 \uce21\uba74\uc5d0\uc11c\ub3c4 \uc6b0\ub824\ub97c \ub0b3\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4. CREA\uc5d0 \ub530\ub974\uba74 2026\ub144 9\uc6d4 \uadf8\ub9bc\uc790 \ud568\ub300 \uc720\uc870\uc120\ub4e4\uc740 \ub7ec\uc2dc\uc544\uc0b0 \uc6d0\uc720\uc640 \uc11d\uc720\uc81c\ud488\uc744 \ucd1d 121\ucc28\ub840 \uc6b4\uc1a1\ud588\ub2e4. \uc774 \uac00\uc6b4\ub370 54\uac74\uc740 \uc120\ub839\uc774 20\ub144 \uc774\uc0c1\uc778 \uc120\ubc15\uc744 \ud1b5\ud574 \uc774\ub904\uc84c\ub2e4. \uc120\ubc15\uc774 \uc624\ub798\ub410\ub2e4\ub294 \uc774\uc720\ub9cc\uc73c\ub85c \ubc18\ub4dc\uc2dc \uc548\uc804\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub2e4\uace0 \ubcfc \uc218\ub294 \uc5c6\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uc815\ube44\uac00 \ubd80\uc2e4\ud558\uac70\ub098 \ubcf4\ud5d8 \ubcf4\uc7a5\uc774 \ucda9\ubd84\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub2e4\uba74 \uc0ac\uace0 \ubc1c\uc0dd \uc2dc \ud53c\ud574\uac00 \ub354\uc6b1 \ucee4\uc9c8 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc2e0\ub8b0\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \ucc45\uc784\ubcf4\ud5d8\uc5d0 \uac00\uc785\ub3fc \uc788\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc740 \uc120\ubc15\uc758 \uacbd\uc6b0 \uae30\ub984 \uc720\ucd9c \uc0ac\uace0\uc5d0 \ub530\ub978 \ubc29\uc81c \ube44\uc6a9\uacfc \ud658\uacbd\ud53c\ud574 \ubcf5\uad6c \ube44\uc6a9\uc744 \ucda9\ub2f9\ud558\ub294 \uc77c\ub3c4 \uc5b4\ub824\uc6cc\uc9c8 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left\">\uc870\uc791\ub41c \uc704\uce58 \uc815\ubcf4 \uc5ed\uc2dc \ucd94\uac00\uc801\uc778 \uc704\ud5d8\uc694\uc778\uc774\ub2e4. \uc120\ubc15\uc758 \uc2e4\uc81c \uc774\ub3d9 \uacbd\ub85c\uc5d0 \uad00\ud55c \uc815\ubcf4\uac00 \uc2e0\ub8b0\ud560 \uc218 \uc5c6\ub2e4\uba74 \ub2f9\uad6d\uc774 \uc120\ubc15\uc758 \uc6b4\ud56d\uc744 \uac10\uc2dc\ud558\uac70\ub098 \ud544\uc694\ud55c \uc0c1\ud669\uc5d0\uc11c \uc2e0\uc18d\ud558\uac8c \uac1c\uc785\ud558\uae30 \uc5b4\ub824\uc6cc\uc9c4\ub2e4. \ub530\ub77c\uc11c \uadf8\ub9bc\uc790 \ud568\ub300 \ubb38\uc81c\ub294 \uacbd\uc81c\uc640 \uc548\ubcf4\uc815\ucc45\uc5d0\ub9cc \uad6d\ud55c\ub418\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub294\ub2e4. \uc5f0\uc548\uad6d\ub4e4\uc774 \uad6d\uc81c \ud574\uc5ed\uc5d0\uc11c \ud56d\ud589 \uc548\uc804\uc744 \uc720\uc9c0\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub294\uc9c0\uc640\ub3c4 \uc9c1\uacb0\ub41c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<h2 style=\"color: #000000;text-align: left;font-size: 1.4rem;font-weight: bold\">\ubcc0\ud654\ud558\ub294 \ub7ec\uc2dc\uc544 \uadf8\ub9bc\uc790 \ud568\ub300<\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: left\">\ucd5c\uadfc \ud655\uc778\ub41c \uc790\ub8cc\ub294 \ub7ec\uc2dc\uc544\uc758 \ud574\uc0c1 \uc11d\uc720 \uc6b4\uc1a1\uc5d0\uc11c \ub450 \uac00\uc9c0 \ubcc0\ud654\uac00 \ub3d9\uc2dc\uc5d0 \uc9c4\ud589\ub418\uace0 \uc788\uc74c\uc744 \ubcf4\uc5ec\uc900\ub2e4. \ud5c8\uc704 \uad6d\uae30 \uc0ac\uc6a9\uc740 \ud06c\uac8c \uc904\uc5b4\ub4e0 \ubc18\uba74, \uadf8\ub9bc\uc790 \ud568\ub300 \uc720\uc870\uc120 \uac00\uc6b4\ub370 \ub7ec\uc2dc\uc544\uc5d0 \uc815\uc2dd \ub4f1\ub85d\ub418\ub294 \uc120\ubc15\uc740 \ub298\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc774\uc640 \ubcc4\ub3c4\ub85c \uc5f0\uad6c\uc9c4\uc740 \ud751\ud574\uc5d0\uc11c \uc704\uce58 \uc815\ubcf4\ub97c \uc870\uc791\ud55c \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \uc758\uc2ec\ub418\ub294 \uc81c\uc7ac \ub300\uc0c1 \uc720\uc870\uc120 \uc5ec\ub7ec \ucc99\uc744 \ud655\uc778\ud588\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left\">\ub2e4\ub9cc \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \ubcc0\ud654\ub4e4\uc774 \ubaa8\ub450 \uc9c1\uc811\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc5f0\uacb0\ub3fc \uc788\ub2e4\uace0 \ub2e8\uc815\ud560 \uc218\ub294 \uc5c6\ub2e4. CREA\uc758 \ud1b5\uacc4\ub294 \ud30c\uc774\ub0b8\uc15c\ud0c0\uc784\uc2a4\uac00 \ubcf4\ub3c4\ud55c \uc720\uc870\uc120 12\ucc99\ubcf4\ub2e4 \ud6e8\uc52c \uad11\ubc94\uc704\ud55c \uadf8\ub9bc\uc790 \ud568\ub300\ub97c \ub2e4\ub8ec\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7fc\uc5d0\ub3c4 \uc774 \uc790\ub8cc\ub4e4\uc740 \uad6d\uc81c \uc81c\uc7ac\uc640 \ub2f9\uad6d\uc758 \uac10\uc2dc\uac00 \uac15\ud654\ub418\ub294 \uc0c1\ud669\uc5d0\uc11c \ub7ec\uc2dc\uc544\uc0b0 \uc11d\uc720\uc758 \ud574\uc0c1 \uc6b4\uc1a1 \ubc29\uc2dd\uc774 \uacc4\uc18d \ub2ec\ub77c\uc9c0\uace0 \uc788\uc74c\uc744 \ubcf4\uc5ec\uc900\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left\">\uc720\ub7fd \uc5f0\uc548\uad6d\ub4e4\ub85c\uc11c\ub294 \uc55e\uc73c\ub85c \uc720\uc870\uc120\uc774 \uc5b4\ub290 \ub098\ub77c \uad6d\uae30\ub97c \ub2ec\uace0 \uc6b4\ud56d\ud558\ub294\uc9c0\ub9cc \ud655\uc778\ud574\uc11c\ub294 \ucda9\ubd84\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub2e4. \uc120\ubc15\uc758 \uc2e4\uc81c \uc18c\uc720\uc8fc\uc640 \uc6b4\uc601 \uc8fc\uccb4\uac00 \ub204\uad6c\uc778\uc9c0, \uc5b4\ub5a4 \ubcf4\ud5d8\uc5d0 \uac00\uc785\ub3fc \uc788\ub294\uc9c0, \ubc1c\uc2e0\ub41c \uc704\uce58 \uc815\ubcf4\uac00 \uc2e4\uc81c \ud56d\ud574 \uacbd\ub85c\uc640 \uc77c\uce58\ud558\ub294\uc9c0\uae4c\uc9c0 \ud655\uc778\ud558\ub294 \uc77c\uc774 \uac08\uc218\ub85d \uc911\uc694\ud574\uc9c0\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left\">\uc548\ub4dc\ub9ac \ub9ac\uc2dc\uce5c(Andrij Lisitsyn)\uc774 <a href=\"https:\/\/informnapalm.org\/kr\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\uc778\ud3fc\ub124\uc774\ud31c(InformNapalm)<\/a>\uc744 \uc704\ud574 \uc774 \uae30\uc0ac\uc5d0 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub41c \uc790\ub8cc\ub97c \uc815\ub9ac\ud588\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<hr style=\"border: none;border-top: 1px solid #cfcfcf;margin: 24px 0;width: 75%;text-align: left\" \/>\n<div style=\"color: #333333;text-align: left;font-family: &#039;Helvetica Neue&#039;, Helvetica, Arial, &#039;Noto Sans KR&#039;, sans-serif\">\n<h2 style=\"color: #000000;font-size: 1.4rem;font-weight: bold;margin-top: 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#000000;text-align: left\">\r\n<p style=\"text-align: left;font-family: &#039;Helvetica Neue&#039;, Helvetica, Arial, &#039;Noto Sans KR&#039;, sans-serif;font-weight: bold\">\ub7ec\uc2dc\uc544 \uc720\uc870\uc120\ub4e4\uc774 \uc11c\ub85c \ubaa8\uc21c\ub418\ub294 \uc704\uce58 \uc815\ubcf4\ub97c \uc804\uc1a1\ud574 \uc120\ubc15 \ud55c \ucc99\uc774 \ub3d9\uc2dc\uc5d0 \ub450 \uacf3\uc5d0 \uc788\ub294 \uac83\ucc98\ub7fc \ud45c\uc2dc\ub418\ub294 \uc0ac\ub840\uac00 \ud655\uc778\ub418\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc774\uc640 \ud568\uaed8 \ub7ec\uc2dc\uc544\uc758 \uc774\ub978\ubc14 \u2018\uadf8\ub9bc\uc790 \ud568\ub300\u2019\uc5d0 \uc18d\ud55c \uc720\uc870\uc120 \uac00\uc6b4\ub370 \ub7ec\uc2dc\uc544 \uad6d\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ub4f1\ub85d\ub418\ub294 \uc120\ubc15\uc774 \ub298\uace0 \uc788\ub294 \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \ub098\ud0c0\ub0ac\ub2e4. \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \ubcc0\ud654\ub294 \uc720\ub7fd \uad6d\uac00\ub4e4\uc774 \ub7ec\uc2dc\uc544\uc0b0 \uc11d\uc720\ub97c \uc6b4\uc1a1\ud558\ub294 \uc120\ubc15\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uac10\uc2dc\uc640 \ub2e8\uc18d\uc744 \uac15\ud654\ud55c \uac00\uc6b4\ub370 \ub098\ud0c0\ub098\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\r\n\r\n<div style=\"color: #333333;text-align: left\">\r\n<p style=\"text-align: left\">2026\ub144 8\uc6d4 27\uc77c, \uc720\uc870\uc120 Pirop\uc758 \uc704\uce58\uac00 \uc11c\ub85c \ub2e4\ub978 \ub450 \uacf3\uc73c\ub85c \ud45c\uc2dc\ub418\ub294 \ud604\uc0c1\uc774 \ud655\uc778\ub410\ub2e4. \ud55c \uc2e0\ud638\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uc774 \uc120\ubc15\uc774 \ubcf4\uc2a4\ud3ec\ub8e8\uc2a4 \ud574\ud611 \uc778\uadfc\uc5d0 \uc788\ub294 \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \ub098\ud0c0\ub0ac\uc9c0\ub9cc, \ub2e4\ub978 \uc2e0\ud638\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uc57d 800km \ub5a8\uc5b4\uc9c4 \ud280\ub974\ud0a4\uc608 \ubd81\ubd80 \ud574\uc548 \uc55e\ubc14\ub2e4\uc5d0 \uc788\ub294 \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \ud45c\uc2dc\ub410\ub2e4. \uc774 \uc0ac\uc2e4\uc740 \uc601\uad6d \uc77c\uac04\uc9c0 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ft.com\/content\/f9dd0c26-3de3-4ecc-8a08-7d08f0946d08\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\ud30c\uc774\ub0b8\uc15c\ud0c0\uc784\uc2a4(Financial Times)<\/a>\uc758 2026\ub144 10\uc6d4 18\uc77c\uc790 \ud0d0\uc0ac\ubcf4\ub3c4\ub97c \ud1b5\ud574 \uc54c\ub824\uc84c\ub2e4. \ubcf4\ub3c4\uc5d0 \ub530\ub974\uba74 \uc720\ub2c8\ubc84\uc2dc\ud2f0\uce7c\ub9ac\uc9c0\ub7f0\ub358(UCL)\uc758 \uc62c\ub9ac \ubc38\ub9b0\uc800(Ollie Ballinger) \uc5f0\uad6c\uc6d0\uc740 \ud751\ud574\uc5d0\uc11c \ud5c8\uc704 \ub610\ub294 \uc870\uc791\ub41c \uc704\uce58 \uc815\ubcf4\ub97c \ubc1c\uc2e0\ud55c \uc81c\uc7ac \ub300\uc0c1 \uc720\uc870\uc120\uc744 \ucd5c\uc18c 12\ucc99 \ud655\uc778\ud588\ub2e4. \uc774 \uac00\uc6b4\ub370 6\ucc99\uc740 \uac19\uc740 \uc2dc\uac01 \uc11c\ub85c \ub2e4\ub978 \ub450 \uc704\uce58\uc5d0 \uc788\ub294 \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \ud45c\uc2dc\ub410\ub2e4. \uc5ec\ub7ec \uc120\ubc15\uc5d0\uc11c \ub098\ud0c0\ub09c \uc2e0\ud638\uc758 \uc720\uc0ac\uc131\uc740 \uc704\uce58 \uc815\ubcf4 \uc870\uc791\uc5d0 \ub3d9\uc77c\ud558\uac70\ub098 \uc720\uc0ac\ud55c \uc7a5\ube44\uac00 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub410\uc744 \uac00\ub2a5\uc131\uc744 \uc2dc\uc0ac\ud588\ub2e4.<\/p>\r\n\r\n<h2 style=\"color: #000000;text-align: left;font-size: 1.4rem;font-weight: bold\">\ud751\ud574\uc5d0\uc11c \ud3ec\ucc29\ub41c \ud5c8\uc704 \uc704\uce58 \uc815\ubcf4<\/h2>\r\n<p style=\"text-align: left\">\uc0c1\uc120\uc740 \uc77c\ubc18\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc120\ubc15\uc790\ub3d9\uc2dd\ubcc4\uc7a5\uce58(AIS)\ub97c \ud1b5\ud574 \uc704\uce58\uc640 \uce68\ub85c, \uc18d\ub825, \uc120\ubc15 \uc2dd\ubcc4 \uc815\ubcf4 \ub4f1\uc744 \ubc1c\uc2e0\ud55c\ub2e4. \ub2e4\ub978 \uc120\ubc15\uacfc \ud574\uc548\uacbd\ube44\ub300, \ud574\uc0ac \ub2f9\uad6d\uc740 \uc774 \uc815\ubcf4\ub97c \ud65c\uc6a9\ud574 \uc120\ubc15\uc758 \uc6c0\uc9c1\uc784\uc744 \uac10\uc2dc\ud558\uace0 \ud574\uc0c1 \uc0ac\uace0\ub97c \uc608\ubc29\ud55c\ub2e4. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.imo.org\/en\/ourwork\/safety\/pages\/ais.aspx\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\uad6d\uc81c\ud574\uc0ac\uae30\uad6c(IMO)<\/a>\uc758 \uaddc\uc815\uc5d0 \ub530\ub974\uba74 AIS \uc124\uce58 \uc758\ubb34\uac00 \uc788\ub294 \uc120\ubc15\uc740 \uc6d0\uce59\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc7a5\uce58\ub97c \uacc4\uc18d \uc791\ub3d9\uc2dc\ucf1c\uc57c \ud55c\ub2e4. \ub2e4\ub9cc \uad6d\uc81c \uaddc\uc815\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \uc120\ubc15\uc758 \ud56d\ud574 \uc815\ubcf4\ub97c \ubcf4\ud638\ud560 \ud544\uc694\uac00 \uc788\ub294 \uacbd\uc6b0\uc5d0\ub294 \uc608\uc678\uac00 \ud5c8\uc6a9\ub420 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4. AIS \uc815\ubcf4\uac00 \uc870\uc791\ub418\uba74 \uc120\ubc15\uc758 \uc2e4\uc81c \uc704\uce58\ub97c \ud655\uc778\ud558\uae30 \uc5b4\ub824\uc6cc\uc9c8 \ubfd0 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c \uad6d\uc81c \uc81c\uc7ac \ub300\uc0c1\uc778 \ud574\uc0c1 \uc6b4\uc1a1\uc744 \uac10\uc2dc\ud558\uace0 \ud1b5\uc81c\ud558\ub294 \ub370\ub3c4 \ucc28\uc9c8\uc774 \uc0dd\uae38 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\r\n<p style=\"text-align: left\">\ud30c\uc774\ub0b8\uc15c\ud0c0\uc784\uc2a4\uac00 \ubcf4\ub3c4\ud55c \uc0ac\ub840\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uc77c\ubd80 \uc720\uc870\uc120\uc774 \ubcf4\uc2a4\ud3ec\ub8e8\uc2a4 \ud574\ud611\uc744 \ud1b5\uacfc\ud558\ub294 \ub3d9\uc548 AIS \uc2e0\ud638\ub97c \ubcc0\uacbd\ud55c \uc815\ud669\uc774 \ub098\ud0c0\ub0ac\ub2e4. \uc120\ubc15\uc758 \uc2e4\uc81c \uc704\uce58\ub294 \ud574\uc0ac \ub2f9\uad6d\uc5d0 \uc804\ub2ec\ub410\uc9c0\ub9cc, \ubcc4\ub3c4\ub85c \ubc1c\uc2e0\ub41c \uc2e0\ud638\uc5d0\ub294 \uc120\ubc15\uc774 \ud56d\ud574 \uc911\uc778\ub370\ub3c4 \uc5ec\uc804\ud788 \uac19\uc740 \uc790\ub9ac\uc5d0 \uba38\ubb34\ub294 \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \ud45c\uc2dc\ub410\ub2e4. \uc5f0\uad6c\uc9c4\uc758 \uad00\ucc30 \uacb0\uacfc\ub294 \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uc218\ubc95\uc774 \ubc18\ubcf5\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub410\uc74c\uc744 \uc2dc\uc0ac\ud55c\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \ub204\uac00 \uc774\ub97c \uc8fc\ub3c4\ud588\ub294\uc9c0, \uad00\ub828 \uc120\ubc15\ub4e4\uc774 \ubaa8\ub450 \ub3d9\uc77c\ud55c \uc9c0\uc2dc\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \uc6c0\uc9c1\uc600\ub294\uc9c0\ub294 \uc544\uc9c1 \ud655\uc778\ub418\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc558\ub2e4. \uac00\ub2a5\ud55c \uc124\uba85 \uc911 \ud558\ub098\ub294 \uc120\ubc15 \uc6b4\uc601\uc0ac\ub4e4\uc774 \uc6b0\ud06c\ub77c\uc774\ub098\uc758 \ub7ec\uc2dc\uc544 \ud574\uc0c1 \uc6b4\uc1a1 \uacf5\uaca9\uc5d0 \ub300\ube44\ud574 \uc120\ubc15\uc758 \uc774\ub3d9 \uacbd\ub85c\ub97c \ucd94\uc801\ud558\uae30 \uc5b4\ub835\uac8c \ub9cc\ub4e4\ub824 \ud55c\ub2e4\ub294 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. \ub2e4\ub9cc \uc774\ub294 \uac00\ub2a5\ud55c \ub3d9\uae30\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ubd84\uc11d\uc77c \ubfd0\uc774\uba70, \uac1c\ubcc4 \uc120\ubc15\uc758 \uc2e4\uc81c \ubaa9\uc801\uc774 \ud655\uc778\ub41c \uac83\uc740 \uc544\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\r\n<p style=\"text-align: left\">\uc778\ud3fc\ub124\uc774\ud31c(InformNapalm)\uc740 \uacfc\uac70\uc5d0\ub3c4 AIS \uc815\ubcf4 \uc870\uc791 \ubb38\uc81c\ub97c \ub2e4\ub8ec \ubc14 \uc788\ub2e4. 2021\ub144 10\uc6d4 \ubc1c\ud45c\ud55c <a href=\"https:\/\/informnapalm.org\/en\/disinformation-during-zapad-21-exercises\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\uae30\uc0ac<\/a>\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \ub7ec\uc2dc\uc544\uc640 \ubca8\ub77c\ub8e8\uc2a4\uc758 \ud569\ub3d9 \uad70\uc0ac\ud6c8\ub828 \uc790\ud30c\ub4dc-2021(Zapad-2021)\uc744 \ub458\ub7ec\uc2fc \ud5c8\uc704\uc815\ubcf4 \uc720\ud3ec \uc0ac\ub840\ub97c \ubd84\uc11d\ud588\ub2e4. \ub2f9\uc2dc \uc870\uc791\ub41c AIS \uc815\ubcf4\ub294 \ub7ec\uc2dc\uc544 \uad70\ud568 5\ucc99\uc774 \ud3f4\ub780\ub4dc \ud574\uc548\uc5d0 \uc811\uadfc\ud558\ub294 \uac83\ucc98\ub7fc \ubcf4\uc774\uac8c \ud588\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \ub2f9\uc2dc \ubcf4\ub3c4\uc5d0 \ub530\ub974\uba74 \ud574\ub2f9 \uad70\ud568\ub4e4\uc740 \uc2e4\uc81c\ub85c \uc874\uc7ac\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc558\ub2e4. \uc774 \uae30\uc0ac\ub294 \ud06c\ub9bc\ubc18\ub3c4 \uc8fc\ubcc0 \ud574\uc5ed\uc5d0\uc11c \uc120\ubc15 \uc704\uce58 \uc815\ubcf4\uac00 \ubc18\ubcf5\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc870\uc791\ub41c \uc0ac\ub840\ub3c4 \ub2e4\ub918\ub2e4. \ub2f9\uc2dc \uc0ac\uac74\uc740 \uc774\ubc88\uc5d0 \ud655\uc778\ub41c \uc81c\uc7ac \ub300\uc0c1 \uc720\uc870\uc120\ub4e4\uc758 \uc0ac\ub840\uc640 \uc131\uaca9\uc774 \ub2e4\ub974\uc9c0\ub9cc, \uc720\ub7fd \ud574\uc5ed\uc5d0\uc11c AIS \uc815\ubcf4 \uc870\uc791\uc774 \uc624\ub7ab\ub3d9\uc548 \uc774\uc5b4\uc838 \uc654\ub2e4\ub294 \uc0ac\uc2e4\uc744 \ubcf4\uc5ec\uc900\ub2e4.<\/p>\r\n\r\n<h2 style=\"color: #000000;text-align: left;font-size: 1.4rem;font-weight: bold\">\ub7ec\uc2dc\uc544 \uad6d\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ub4f1\ub85d\ub418\ub294 \uc720\uc870\uc120 \uc99d\uac00<\/h2>\r\n<p style=\"text-align: left\">\uc720\uc870\uc120\uc758 \uc704\uce58 \uc815\ubcf4 \uc870\uc791 \uc758\ud639\uc774 \uc81c\uae30\ub418\ub294 \uac00\uc6b4\ub370 \uc0c8\ub85c\uc6b4 \ubd84\uc11d\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \ub7ec\uc2dc\uc544 \uadf8\ub9bc\uc790 \ud568\ub300\uc758 \uc120\ubc15 \uad6d\uc801\uc5d0\ub3c4 \ubcc0\ud654\uac00 \ub098\ud0c0\ub098\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0\u00b7\uccad\uc815\ub300\uae30\uc5f0\uad6c\uc13c\ud130(Centre for Research on Energy and Clean Air, <a href=\"https:\/\/energyandcleanair.org\/september-2026-monthly-analysis-of-russian-fossil-fuel-exports-and-sanctions\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">CREA<\/a>)\uc5d0 \ub530\ub974\uba74 \ud5c8\uc704 \uad6d\uae30\ub97c \ub2ec\uace0 \uc6b4\ud56d\ud558\ub294 \uadf8\ub9bc\uc790 \ud568\ub300 \uc120\ubc15\uc740 2025\ub144 9\uc6d4 \ub9d0 120\ucc99\uc5d0\uc11c 2026\ub144 9\uc6d4 \ub9d0 48\ucc99\uc73c\ub85c \uac10\uc18c\ud588\ub2e4. \uc5ec\uae30\uc11c \ud5c8\uc704 \uad6d\uae30\ub780 \uc120\ubc15\uc774 \ud2b9\uc815 \uad6d\uac00\uc5d0 \ub4f1\ub85d\ub3fc \uc788\ub2e4\uace0 \uc8fc\uc7a5\ud558\uc9c0\ub9cc \ud574\ub2f9 \uad6d\uac00\uc758 \ub2f9\uad6d\uc740 \uadf8 \ub4f1\ub85d \uc0ac\uc2e4\uc744 \uc778\uc815\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub294 \uacbd\uc6b0\ub97c \ub73b\ud55c\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \ud5c8\uc704 \uad6d\uae30\ub97c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\ub294 \uc120\ubc15\uc758 \uc218\uac00 \uac10\uc18c\ud588\ub2e4\uace0 \ud574\uc11c \ub7ec\uc2dc\uc544\uc0b0 \uc11d\uc720 \uc6b4\uc1a1\uc5d0 \uad00\uc5ec\ud558\ub294 \uc120\ubc15\uc758 \uc218\ub3c4 \uadf8\ub9cc\ud07c \uc904\uc5c8\ub2e4\ub294 \ub73b\uc740 \uc544\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\r\n<p style=\"text-align: left\">CREA\uc5d0 \ub530\ub974\uba74 \ub7ec\uc2dc\uc544 \uad6d\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ub4f1\ub85d\ub3fc \ub7ec\uc2dc\uc544\uc0b0 \uc11d\uc720\ub97c \uc6b4\uc1a1\ud558\ub294 \uadf8\ub9bc\uc790 \ud568\ub300 \uc720\uc870\uc120\uc740 2025\ub144 9\uc6d4 22\ucc99\uc5d0\uc11c 2026\ub144 9\uc6d4 50\ucc99\uc73c\ub85c \ub298\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uc774 50\ucc99 \uac00\uc6b4\ub370 34\ucc99\uc740 2025\ub144 1\uc6d4 \uc774\ud6c4 \ub7ec\uc2dc\uc544\uc5d0 \ub4f1\ub85d\ub410\uc73c\uba70, \uadf8\uc911 25\ucc99\uc740 \uacfc\uac70 \ud5c8\uc704 \uad6d\uae30\ub97c \ub2ec\uace0 \uc6b4\ud56d\ud588\ub358 \uc120\ubc15\uc774\uc5c8\ub2e4. 2026\ub144 9\uc6d4 \ub7ec\uc2dc\uc544 \uad6d\uc801 \uc120\ubc15\uc774 \uc6b4\uc1a1\ud55c \uc11d\uc720\ub294 \uadf8\ub9bc\uc790 \ud568\ub300 \uc720\uc870\uc120\ub4e4\uc774 \uc6b4\uc1a1\ud55c \uc804\uccb4 \uc11d\uc720 \ubb3c\ub7c9\uc758 36%\ub97c \ucc28\uc9c0\ud588\ub2e4. 1\ub144 \uc804 \uc774 \ube44\uc728\uc740 9%\uc600\ub2e4. \uae30\uad6d\ubcc4\ub85c \ubcf4\uba74 \ub7ec\uc2dc\uc544 \uad6d\uae30\ub97c \ub2e8 \uc120\ubc15\uc774 \uc6b4\uc1a1\ud55c \uc11d\uc720 \ubb3c\ub7c9\uc758 \ube44\uc911\uc774 \uac00\uc7a5 \ub192\uc558\ub2e4.<\/p>\r\n<p style=\"text-align: left\">\uc778\ud3fc\ub124\uc774\ud31c\uc740 \uc774\uc804 \uc870\uc0ac\uc5d0\uc11c\ub3c4 \uc120\ubc15\uc758 \ub4f1\ub85d \uc774\ub825\uc744 \ucd94\uc801\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \uc911\uc694\ud558\ub2e4\uace0 \uac15\uc870\ud588\ub2e4. 2019\ub144 8\uc6d4 \ubc1c\ud45c\ud55c <a href=\"https:\/\/informnapalm.org\/en\/oil-smuggling-for-the-black-sea-fleet-of-russia-the-dream-pointing-at-medvedchuk\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\uc870\uc0ac \uae30\uc0ac<\/a>\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \ub7ec\uc2dc\uc544 \ud751\ud574\ud568\ub300\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc5f0\ub8cc \ubc00\uc218 \uc758\ud639\uc744 \ub2e4\ub918\ub2e4. \uc870\uc0ac \ub300\uc0c1\uc740 \uacfc\uac70 Vilga\uc640 Saratov City\ub77c\ub294 \uc774\ub984\uc73c\ub85c \uc6b4\ud56d\ud588\ub358 \uc720\uc870\uc120 Mriya\uc600\ub2e4. \uc774 \uc120\ubc15\uc758 \ub4f1\ub85d \uc774\ub825\uc740 \ub7ec\uc2dc\uc544, \uc2dc\uc5d0\ub77c\ub9ac\uc628, \ucf54\ubaa8\ub85c, \uc6b0\ud06c\ub77c\uc774\ub098 \ub4f1 \uc5ec\ub7ec \uae30\uad6d\uacfc\uc758 \uc5f0\uad00\uc131\uc744 \ubcf4\uc5ec\uc92c\ub2e4. \ub2f9\uc2dc \uc870\uc0ac\ub294 \uc774\ubc88 \uc0ac\ub840\uc640 \ub2e4\ub978 \uc120\ubc15, \ub2e4\ub978 \uc2dc\uae30\ub97c \ub300\uc0c1\uc73c\ub85c \ud588\uc9c0\ub9cc, \uc758\uc2ec\uc2a4\ub7ec\uc6b4 \ud574\uc0c1 \uc6b4\uc1a1\uc744 \ucd94\uc801\ud560 \ub54c \uc120\ubc15\uc758 \uc774\ub984\uacfc \uad6d\uc801, \uc18c\uc720\uad00\uacc4\uac00 \uc5b4\ub5bb\uac8c \ubc14\ub00c\uc5c8\ub294\uc9c0 \uc0b4\ud3b4\ubd10\uc57c \ud558\ub294 \uc774\uc720\ub97c \ubcf4\uc5ec\uc900\ub2e4.<\/p>\r\n\r\n<h2 style=\"color: #000000;text-align: left;font-size: 1.4rem;font-weight: bold\">\uac15\ud654\ub41c \ub2e8\uc18d\uc774 \uc120\ubc15 \ub4f1\ub85d\uc5d0 \ubbf8\uce58\ub294 \uc601\ud5a5<\/h2>\r\n<p style=\"text-align: left\">\uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \ubcc0\ud654\ub294 \uc720\ub7fd \uc5f0\uc548\uad6d\ub4e4\uc774 \ub4f1\ub85d \uc815\ubcf4\uac00 \ubd80\uc815\ud655\ud558\uac70\ub098 \uc704\uc870\ub410\uc744 \uac00\ub2a5\uc131\uc774 \uc788\ub294 \uc120\ubc15\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ub2e8\uc18d\uc744 \uac15\ud654\ud558\ub294 \uc2dc\uae30\uc640 \ub9de\ubb3c\ub824 \uc788\ub2e4. CREA\ub294 \ud5c8\uc704 \uad6d\uae30 \uc0ac\uc6a9\uc774 \ud06c\uac8c \uac10\uc18c\ud55c \ubc30\uacbd\uc73c\ub85c \uac01\uad6d \ub2f9\uad6d\uc758 \ub2e8\uc18d\uacfc \uc120\ubc15 \ub4f1\ub85d\ubd80\ub97c \uad00\ub9ac\ud558\ub294 \uad6d\uac00\uae30\uad00\ub4e4 \uc0ac\uc774\uc758 \uc678\uad50\uc801 \ud611\ub825 \uac15\ud654\ub97c \uaf3d\uc558\ub2e4. \ub4f1\ub85d \uc815\ubcf4\uac00 \uc0ac\uc2e4\uacfc \ub2e4\ub978 \uc120\ubc15\uc740 \uc6b4\ud56d\uc774 \uc9c0\uc5f0\ub418\uac70\ub098 \ub2f9\uad6d\uc758 \ub2e8\uc18d \ub300\uc0c1\uc774 \ub420 \uc218 \uc788\uc73c\uba70, \uacbd\uc6b0\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \uc6b4\ud56d\uc744 \uacc4\uc18d\ud558\uc9c0 \ubabb\ud560 \uc218\ub3c4 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\r\n<p style=\"text-align: left\">\ubc18\uba74 \ub7ec\uc2dc\uc544\uc5d0 \uc815\uc2dd \ub4f1\ub85d\ub41c \uc120\ubc15\uc758 \uae30\uad6d\uc740 \ub7ec\uc2dc\uc544\ub2e4. \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \ub4f1\ub85d \uc790\uccb4\uac00 \uad6d\uc81c\ud574\uc591\ubc95\uc5d0 \uc704\ubc30\ub418\ub294 \uac83\uc740 \uc544\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub3d9\uc2dc\uc5d0 \ud574\ub2f9 \uc120\ubc15\uacfc \ub7ec\uc2dc\uc544\uc758 \uad00\uacc4\ub294 \uc774\uc804\ubcf4\ub2e4 \ubd84\uba85\ud574\uc9c4\ub2e4. \uc774\ub294 \ubcf5\uc7a1\ud55c \ub4f1\ub85d \uc774\ub825\uacfc \uc18c\uc720\uad6c\uc870, \uc0c1\uc5c5\uc801 \uad00\uacc4 \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0 \uc2e4\uc81c \uc6b4\uc1a1 \uc8fc\uccb4\ub97c \ud30c\uc545\ud558\uae30 \uc5b4\ub824\uc6e0\ub358 \uacfc\uac70\uc758 \ubc29\uc2dd\uacfc \ucc28\uc774\uac00 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\r\n\r\n<h2 style=\"color: #000000;text-align: left;font-size: 1.4rem;font-weight: bold\">\uc81c\uc7ac\uc5d0\ub3c4 \uacc4\uc18d\ub418\ub294 \ub7ec\uc2dc\uc544\uc0b0 \uc11d\uc720 \uc6b4\uc1a1<\/h2>\r\n<p style=\"text-align: left\">\uc720\ub7fd\uc5f0\ud569(EU)\uc740 \ub7ec\uc2dc\uc544\uc0b0 \uc11d\uc720 \uc218\ucd9c\uc5d0 \uad00\uc5ec\ud558\ub294 \uc120\ubc15\uacfc \uae30\uc5c5\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc81c\uc7ac\ub97c \ub2e8\uacc4\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ud655\ub300\ud574 \uc654\ub2e4. 2026\ub144 7\uc6d4 23\uc77c \ucc44\ud0dd\ub41c EU\uc758 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.consilium.europa.eu\/en\/press\/press-releases\/2026\/07\/23\/21st-package-of-sanctions-eu-hits-russian-energy-financial-services-and-crypto-hard\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\uc81c21\ucc28 \ub300\ub7ec\uc2dc\uc544 \uc81c\uc7ac \ud328\ud0a4\uc9c0<\/a>\uc5d0\ub294 \uc120\ubc15 41\ucc99\uc774 \ucd94\uac00\ub85c \uc81c\uc7ac \ub300\uc0c1\uc5d0 \ud3ec\ud568\ub410\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub9bc\uc790 \ud568\ub300 \uc6b4\uc601\uc744 \uc9c0\uc6d0\ud558\ub294 \uc77c\ubd80 \uc11c\ube44\uc2a4\uc5d0\ub3c4 \uc81c\uc7ac\uac00 \ud655\ub300 \uc801\uc6a9\ub410\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uc870\uce58\uc5d0\ub3c4 \ub7ec\uc2dc\uc544\uc0b0 \uc11d\uc720 \uc218\ucd9c \ubb3c\ub7c9\uc758 \uc0c1\ub2f9 \ubd80\ubd84\uc740 \uc5ec\uc804\ud788 \uc81c\uc7ac \ub300\uc0c1 \uc120\ubc15\uc744 \ud1b5\ud574 \uc6b4\uc1a1\ub418\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\r\n<p style=\"text-align: left\">CREA\uc5d0 \ub530\ub974\uba74 2026\ub144 9\uc6d4 \ub7ec\uc2dc\uc544\uc758 \uc804\uccb4 \ud574\uc0c1 \uc11d\uc720 \uc218\ucd9c \ubb3c\ub7c9 \uac00\uc6b4\ub370 57%\uac00 \uc81c\uc7ac \ub300\uc0c1\uc778 \uadf8\ub9bc\uc790 \ud568\ub300 \uc720\uc870\uc120\uc73c\ub85c \uc6b4\uc1a1\ub410\ub2e4. \uc6d0\uc720\ub9cc \ub530\ub85c \ubcf4\uba74 \uadf8 \ube44\uc728\uc740 67%\ub85c \ub354 \ub192\uc558\ub2e4. \ub3d9\uc2dc\uc5d0 \uc0c1\ub2f9\ud55c \uc591\uc758 \ub7ec\uc2dc\uc544\uc0b0 \uc11d\uc720\uc81c\ud488\uc774 \uc8fc\uc694 7\uac1c\uad6d(G7) \ub610\ub294 \uadf8 \ud611\ub825\uad6d\uc5d0 \uc18c\uc7ac\ud55c \uae30\uc5c5\uc774 \uc18c\uc720\ud558\uac70\ub098 \ubcf4\ud5d8\uc744 \uc81c\uacf5\ud558\ub294 \uc120\ubc15\uc744 \ud1b5\ud574 \uacc4\uc18d \uc6b4\uc1a1\ub410\ub2e4.<\/p>\r\n<p style=\"text-align: left\">\ub7ec\uc2dc\uc544\uc758 \uc11d\uc720\uc81c\ud488 \uc218\uc785\uc5d0\uc11c\ub3c4 \uc81c\uc7ac \ub300\uc0c1 \uc120\ubc15\uc758 \uc774\uc6a9 \ubb38\uc81c\uac00 \uc8fc\ubaa9\ubc1b\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc778\ud3fc\ub124\uc774\ud31c\uc740 2026\ub144 10\uc6d4 8\uc77c \ubc1c\ud45c\ud55c <a href=\"https:\/\/informnapalm.org\/kr\/south-korea\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\uae30\uc0ac<\/a>\uc5d0\uc11c \uc601\uad6d \uac00\ub514\uc5b8(The Guardian)\uc758 \uc870\uc0ac \uacb0\uacfc\ub97c \ubc14\ud0d5\uc73c\ub85c \ud55c\uad6d \ud56d\ub9cc\uc5d0\uc11c \ub7ec\uc2dc\uc544\ub85c \ud5a5\ud55c \uc5f0\ub8cc \uc6b4\uc1a1 \uc0ac\ub840\ub97c \ub2e4\ub918\ub2e4. 2026\ub144 7\uc6d4\uacfc 8\uc6d4 \uc720\uc870\uc120 7\ucc99\uc774 \ud55c\uad6d \ud56d\uad6c\uc5d0\uc11c \ub7ec\uc2dc\uc544 \uadf9\ub3d9 \uc9c0\uc5ed\uc73c\ub85c \uc6b4\uc1a1\ud55c \uc11d\uc720\uc81c\ud488\uc740 17\ub9cc 6,000\ud1a4\uc744 \ub118\uc5c8\uc73c\uba70, \ub300\ubd80\ubd84\uc740 \uacbd\uc720\uc600\ub2e4. \uc774 \uc120\ubc15\ub4e4\uc740 \ubaa8\ub450 14\ucc28\ub840 \ud56d\ud574\ud588\uace0, \uadf8\uc911 3\ucc99\uc740 \uc11c\ubc29\uc758 \uc81c\uc7ac \ub300\uc0c1\uc774\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uc774 \uc6b4\uc1a1\uc740 \ub7ec\uc2dc\uc544\uc758 \uc11d\uc720\uc81c\ud488 \uc218\uc785\uc5d0 \ud574\ub2f9\ud558\ubbc0\ub85c \ub7ec\uc2dc\uc544\uc758 \uc11d\uc720 \uc218\ucd9c\uacfc \uad6c\ubd84\ud574\uc57c \ud55c\ub2e4. \ub2e4\ub9cc \uc81c\uc7ac \ub300\uc0c1 \uc120\ubc15\uc774 \ub7ec\uc2dc\uc544\uc758 \uc5f0\ub8cc \uacf5\uae09\ub9dd \ub0b4 \ub2e4\ub978 \ubd84\uc57c\uc5d0\uc11c\ub3c4 \ud65c\uc6a9\ub418\uace0 \uc788\uc74c\uc744 \ubcf4\uc5ec\uc900\ub2e4.<\/p>\r\n<p style=\"text-align: left\">\uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uc0ac\uc2e4\uc740 \ub7ec\uc2dc\uc544\uc758 \uc11d\uc720 \uc6b4\uc1a1\uc774 \uadf8\ub9bc\uc790 \ud568\ub300\uc5d0\ub9cc \uc758\uc874\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc740 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c\ub294 \uc810\ub3c4 \ubcf4\uc5ec\uc900\ub2e4. \uc6b4\uc1a1\uc5d0\ub294 \uc18c\uc720\uad00\uacc4\uc640 \ubcf4\ud5d8 \ubc29\uc2dd, \ubc95\uc801 \uc870\uac74\uc774 \uc11c\ub85c \ub2e4\ub978 \uc5ec\ub7ec \uc885\ub958\uc758 \uc120\ubc15\uc774 \ud22c\uc785\ub41c\ub2e4. \ub530\ub77c\uc11c \uc81c\uc7ac\uc758 \ud6a8\uacfc\ub97c \ud3c9\uac00\ud560 \ub54c\ub294 \uc81c\uc7ac \uba85\ub2e8\uc5d0 \ucd94\uac00\ub41c \uc120\ubc15\uc758 \uc218\ub9cc\uc744 \uae30\uc900\uc73c\ub85c \uc0bc\uc544\uc11c\ub294 \uc548 \ub41c\ub2e4.<\/p>\r\n\r\n<h2 style=\"color: #000000;text-align: left;font-size: 1.4rem;font-weight: bold\">\uc81c\uc7ac\ub97c \ub118\uc5b4\uc11c\ub294 \ud574\uc0c1 \uc548\uc804 \uc704\ud5d8<\/h2>\r\n<p style=\"text-align: left\">\uadf8\ub9bc\uc790 \ud568\ub300\uc758 \ud65c\ub3d9\uc740 \ud56d\ud574 \uc548\uc804\uacfc \ud574\uc591\ud658\uacbd \ubcf4\ud638 \uce21\uba74\uc5d0\uc11c\ub3c4 \uc6b0\ub824\ub97c \ub0b3\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4. CREA\uc5d0 \ub530\ub974\uba74 2026\ub144 9\uc6d4 \uadf8\ub9bc\uc790 \ud568\ub300 \uc720\uc870\uc120\ub4e4\uc740 \ub7ec\uc2dc\uc544\uc0b0 \uc6d0\uc720\uc640 \uc11d\uc720\uc81c\ud488\uc744 \ucd1d 121\ucc28\ub840 \uc6b4\uc1a1\ud588\ub2e4. \uc774 \uac00\uc6b4\ub370 54\uac74\uc740 \uc120\ub839\uc774 20\ub144 \uc774\uc0c1\uc778 \uc120\ubc15\uc744 \ud1b5\ud574 \uc774\ub904\uc84c\ub2e4. \uc120\ubc15\uc774 \uc624\ub798\ub410\ub2e4\ub294 \uc774\uc720\ub9cc\uc73c\ub85c \ubc18\ub4dc\uc2dc \uc548\uc804\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub2e4\uace0 \ubcfc \uc218\ub294 \uc5c6\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uc815\ube44\uac00 \ubd80\uc2e4\ud558\uac70\ub098 \ubcf4\ud5d8 \ubcf4\uc7a5\uc774 \ucda9\ubd84\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub2e4\uba74 \uc0ac\uace0 \ubc1c\uc0dd \uc2dc \ud53c\ud574\uac00 \ub354\uc6b1 \ucee4\uc9c8 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc2e0\ub8b0\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \ucc45\uc784\ubcf4\ud5d8\uc5d0 \uac00\uc785\ub3fc \uc788\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc740 \uc120\ubc15\uc758 \uacbd\uc6b0 \uae30\ub984 \uc720\ucd9c \uc0ac\uace0\uc5d0 \ub530\ub978 \ubc29\uc81c \ube44\uc6a9\uacfc \ud658\uacbd\ud53c\ud574 \ubcf5\uad6c \ube44\uc6a9\uc744 \ucda9\ub2f9\ud558\ub294 \uc77c\ub3c4 \uc5b4\ub824\uc6cc\uc9c8 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\r\n<p style=\"text-align: left\">\uc870\uc791\ub41c \uc704\uce58 \uc815\ubcf4 \uc5ed\uc2dc \ucd94\uac00\uc801\uc778 \uc704\ud5d8\uc694\uc778\uc774\ub2e4. \uc120\ubc15\uc758 \uc2e4\uc81c \uc774\ub3d9 \uacbd\ub85c\uc5d0 \uad00\ud55c \uc815\ubcf4\uac00 \uc2e0\ub8b0\ud560 \uc218 \uc5c6\ub2e4\uba74 \ub2f9\uad6d\uc774 \uc120\ubc15\uc758 \uc6b4\ud56d\uc744 \uac10\uc2dc\ud558\uac70\ub098 \ud544\uc694\ud55c \uc0c1\ud669\uc5d0\uc11c \uc2e0\uc18d\ud558\uac8c \uac1c\uc785\ud558\uae30 \uc5b4\ub824\uc6cc\uc9c4\ub2e4. \ub530\ub77c\uc11c \uadf8\ub9bc\uc790 \ud568\ub300 \ubb38\uc81c\ub294 \uacbd\uc81c\uc640 \uc548\ubcf4\uc815\ucc45\uc5d0\ub9cc \uad6d\ud55c\ub418\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub294\ub2e4. \uc5f0\uc548\uad6d\ub4e4\uc774 \uad6d\uc81c \ud574\uc5ed\uc5d0\uc11c \ud56d\ud589 \uc548\uc804\uc744 \uc720\uc9c0\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub294\uc9c0\uc640\ub3c4 \uc9c1\uacb0\ub41c\ub2e4.<\/p>\r\n\r\n<h2 style=\"color: #000000;text-align: left;font-size: 1.4rem;font-weight: bold\">\ubcc0\ud654\ud558\ub294 \ub7ec\uc2dc\uc544 \uadf8\ub9bc\uc790 \ud568\ub300<\/h2>\r\n<p style=\"text-align: left\">\ucd5c\uadfc \ud655\uc778\ub41c \uc790\ub8cc\ub294 \ub7ec\uc2dc\uc544\uc758 \ud574\uc0c1 \uc11d\uc720 \uc6b4\uc1a1\uc5d0\uc11c \ub450 \uac00\uc9c0 \ubcc0\ud654\uac00 \ub3d9\uc2dc\uc5d0 \uc9c4\ud589\ub418\uace0 \uc788\uc74c\uc744 \ubcf4\uc5ec\uc900\ub2e4. \ud5c8\uc704 \uad6d\uae30 \uc0ac\uc6a9\uc740 \ud06c\uac8c \uc904\uc5b4\ub4e0 \ubc18\uba74, \uadf8\ub9bc\uc790 \ud568\ub300 \uc720\uc870\uc120 \uac00\uc6b4\ub370 \ub7ec\uc2dc\uc544\uc5d0 \uc815\uc2dd \ub4f1\ub85d\ub418\ub294 \uc120\ubc15\uc740 \ub298\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc774\uc640 \ubcc4\ub3c4\ub85c \uc5f0\uad6c\uc9c4\uc740 \ud751\ud574\uc5d0\uc11c \uc704\uce58 \uc815\ubcf4\ub97c \uc870\uc791\ud55c \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \uc758\uc2ec\ub418\ub294 \uc81c\uc7ac \ub300\uc0c1 \uc720\uc870\uc120 \uc5ec\ub7ec \ucc99\uc744 \ud655\uc778\ud588\ub2e4.<\/p>\r\n<p style=\"text-align: left\">\ub2e4\ub9cc \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \ubcc0\ud654\ub4e4\uc774 \ubaa8\ub450 \uc9c1\uc811\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc5f0\uacb0\ub3fc \uc788\ub2e4\uace0 \ub2e8\uc815\ud560 \uc218\ub294 \uc5c6\ub2e4. CREA\uc758 \ud1b5\uacc4\ub294 \ud30c\uc774\ub0b8\uc15c\ud0c0\uc784\uc2a4\uac00 \ubcf4\ub3c4\ud55c \uc720\uc870\uc120 12\ucc99\ubcf4\ub2e4 \ud6e8\uc52c \uad11\ubc94\uc704\ud55c \uadf8\ub9bc\uc790 \ud568\ub300\ub97c \ub2e4\ub8ec\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7fc\uc5d0\ub3c4 \uc774 \uc790\ub8cc\ub4e4\uc740 \uad6d\uc81c \uc81c\uc7ac\uc640 \ub2f9\uad6d\uc758 \uac10\uc2dc\uac00 \uac15\ud654\ub418\ub294 \uc0c1\ud669\uc5d0\uc11c \ub7ec\uc2dc\uc544\uc0b0 \uc11d\uc720\uc758 \ud574\uc0c1 \uc6b4\uc1a1 \ubc29\uc2dd\uc774 \uacc4\uc18d \ub2ec\ub77c\uc9c0\uace0 \uc788\uc74c\uc744 \ubcf4\uc5ec\uc900\ub2e4.<\/p>\r\n<p style=\"text-align: left\">\uc720\ub7fd \uc5f0\uc548\uad6d\ub4e4\ub85c\uc11c\ub294 \uc55e\uc73c\ub85c \uc720\uc870\uc120\uc774 \uc5b4\ub290 \ub098\ub77c \uad6d\uae30\ub97c \ub2ec\uace0 \uc6b4\ud56d\ud558\ub294\uc9c0\ub9cc \ud655\uc778\ud574\uc11c\ub294 \ucda9\ubd84\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub2e4. \uc120\ubc15\uc758 \uc2e4\uc81c \uc18c\uc720\uc8fc\uc640 \uc6b4\uc601 \uc8fc\uccb4\uac00 \ub204\uad6c\uc778\uc9c0, \uc5b4\ub5a4 \ubcf4\ud5d8\uc5d0 \uac00\uc785\ub3fc \uc788\ub294\uc9c0, \ubc1c\uc2e0\ub41c \uc704\uce58 \uc815\ubcf4\uac00 \uc2e4\uc81c \ud56d\ud574 \uacbd\ub85c\uc640 \uc77c\uce58\ud558\ub294\uc9c0\uae4c\uc9c0 \ud655\uc778\ud558\ub294 \uc77c\uc774 \uac08\uc218\ub85d \uc911\uc694\ud574\uc9c0\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\r\n<p style=\"text-align: left\">\uc548\ub4dc\ub9ac \ub9ac\uc2dc\uce5c(Andrij Lisitsyn)\uc774 <a href=\"https:\/\/informnapalm.org\/kr\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\uc778\ud3fc\ub124\uc774\ud31c(InformNapalm)<\/a>\uc744 \uc704\ud574 \uc774 \uae30\uc0ac\uc5d0 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub41c \uc790\ub8cc\ub97c \uc815\ub9ac\ud588\ub2e4.<\/p>\r\n\r\n<\/div>\r\n\r\n<hr style=\"border: none;border-top: 1px solid #cfcfcf;margin: 24px 0;width: 75%;text-align: left\" \/>\r\n\r\n<div style=\"color: #333333;text-align: left;font-family: &#039;Helvetica Neue&#039;, Helvetica, Arial, &#039;Noto Sans KR&#039;, sans-serif\">\r\n<h2 style=\"color: #000000;font-size: 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