{"id":454,"date":"2015-03-28T20:11:14","date_gmt":"2015-03-28T20:11:14","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/informnapalm.org\/tr\/?p=454"},"modified":"2015-12-09T13:35:49","modified_gmt":"2015-12-09T13:35:49","slug":"kirim-ozerk-cumhuriyetinin-hukuki-statusu-bilirkisinin-dusuncesi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/informnapalm.org\/tr\/kirim-ozerk-cumhuriyetinin-hukuki-statusu-bilirkisinin-dusuncesi\/","title":{"rendered":"KIRIM \u00d6ZERK CUMHUR\u0130YET\u0130N\u0130N HUKUK\u0130 STAT\u00dcS\u00dc. B\u0130L\u0130RK\u0130\u015e\u0130N\u0130N D\u00dc\u015e\u00dcNCES\u0130"},"content":{"rendered":"

K\u0131r\u0131m Yar\u0131madas\u0131\u2019n\u0131n Rus ordusu taraf\u0131ndan i\u015fgali ve ard\u0131ndan Rusya Federasyonu taraf\u0131ndan ilhak\u0131n\u0131n \u00fcst\u00fcnden tam bir y\u0131l ge\u00e7ti. Bu olup bitenlerin uluslararas\u0131 hukuk bak\u0131m\u0131ndan nas\u0131l de\u011ferlendirilebilece\u011fine dair ne kadar bak\u0131\u015f a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131 varsa o kadar \u00e7eli\u015fki de mevcut. <\/em><\/p>\n

Bununla ilgili olarak Kiev Taras \u015eev\u00e7enko Ulusal \u00dcniversitesi Uluslararas\u0131 \u0130li\u015fkiler Enstit\u00fcs\u00fc Uluslararas\u0131 Hukuk B\u00f6l\u00fcm Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Profes\u00f6r Aleksandr Zadorojn\u0131y\u2019\u0131n <\/em>\u00a0Facebook<\/a><\/em> sayfas\u0131nda aktarm\u0131\u015f oldu\u011fu fikirlerinden al\u0131nt\u0131 yapmaya karar verdik. <\/em><\/p>\n

Uluslararas\u0131 hukukta, topra\u011f\u0131n ayr\u0131lmas\u0131 ya da dahil edilmesini ge\u00e7erli k\u0131lan birka\u00e7 me\u015frutiyet vakas\u0131 mevcuttur:<\/p>\n

1) do\u011fal s\u00fcre\u00e7lerden kaynaklanan de\u011fi\u015fimler (akkresyon, b\u00fcy\u00fcme);<\/p>\n

2) devletlerin kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131kl\u0131 r\u0131zas\u0131na dayal\u0131 toprak devretme (sesyon, atama);<\/p>\n

3) devletin, ibaret oldu\u011fu idari birimlerin kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131kl\u0131 r\u0131zas\u0131na dayal\u0131 b\u00f6l\u00fcnmesi (burada s\u00f6z konusu olan topra\u011f\u0131n dahil edilmesi de\u011fil, \u00f6ncel devletin varl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n sona ermesinin ard\u0131ndan, uluslararas\u0131 hukuk nezdinde me\u015fru etken olarak tan\u0131nan yeni devletlerin ortaya \u00e7\u0131kmas\u0131);<\/p>\n

4) yetkili uluslararas\u0131 mahkeme organ\u0131n\u0131n karar\u0131na dayal\u0131 olarak topra\u011f\u0131n aidiyetinin de\u011fi\u015ftirilmesi (adjudikasyon, h\u00fck\u00fcm);<\/p>\n

5) bir devletin, m\u00fclkiyet devaml\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131na dayal\u0131 olarak bir toprak \u00fczerinde e\u011femenli\u011fik kazanmas\u0131;<\/p>\n

6) uluslararas\u0131 hukuk \u00e7er\u00e7evesinde \u00f6zg\u00fcr irade kullanma hakk\u0131n\u0131n realizasyonu (sesesyon, bir toprak par\u00e7as\u0131n\u0131n bir devletten ayr\u0131lmas\u0131);<\/p>\n

7) iki ya da ikiden daha fazla devletin, tek devlet olmak \u00fczere birle\u015fmeleri veya bir devletin di\u011ferine dahil olmas\u0131.<\/p>\n

K\u0131r\u0131m Yar\u0131madas\u0131\u2019na gelince, 18 Mart 2014 tarihli K\u0131r\u0131m\u2019\u0131n Rusya Federasyonu\u2019na Dahil Edilmesi Anla\u015fmas\u0131, 1 Nisan 2014 tarihli \u2018Budape\u015fte Muht\u0131ras\u0131\u2019n\u0131 \u0130hlal \u0130ddialar\u0131 Hakk\u0131nda\u2019 isimli Rusya D\u0131\u015fi\u015fleri Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 bildirisi, \u2018Rusya Federasyonu\u2019nun K\u0131r\u0131m ve Ukrayna Konular\u0131ndaki Pozisyonunun Hukuki Dayanaklar\u0131\u2019 gibi resmi evraklar, Rusya Federasyonu h\u00fck\u00fcmetinin \u00f6ne s\u00fcrd\u00fc\u011f\u00fc gerek\u00e7eler ile Rus konsepti temsilcileri taraf\u0131ndan yaz\u0131lan bu konudaki \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar, K\u0131r\u0131m halk\u0131n\u0131n s\u00f6z\u00fcm ona \u2018\u00f6zg\u00fcr irade kullanma hakk\u0131n\u0131 realize etmesi\u2019\u2019nden bahsederken s\u00fcreci \u015fu \u015fekilde anlatmakta: \u00f6nce b\u00f6ylesi \u00f6zg\u00fcr irade kullanma hakk\u0131 sonucu yar\u0131mada Ukrayna\u2019dan ayr\u0131ld\u0131. Sonras\u0131nda olu\u015fan yeni ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z bir devlet ise Rusya Federasyonu\u2019na kat\u0131ld\u0131.<\/p>\n

Yine de s\u00fcrecin ger\u00e7ek durumu yukar\u0131dakilerin t\u00fcm\u00fcn\u00fcn yan\u0131 s\u0131ra, ayr\u0131lma \u015feklindeki \u00f6zg\u00fcr irade kullan\u0131m\u0131n kar\u015f\u0131lamas\u0131 gereken me\u015frutiyet talepleri ve toprak b\u00fct\u00fcnl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc prensibinin uluslararas\u0131 hukuk h\u00fck\u00fcmleri ile ters d\u00fc\u015fmekte.<\/p>\n

Uluslararas\u0131 hukuk gere\u011fince yabanc\u0131 devletin silahl\u0131 kuvvetleri ya da istihbarat servisleri taraf\u0131ndan y\u00f6netilmeyi \u00f6ng\u00f6ren herhangi eylemler \u2018halk\u0131n \u00f6zg\u00fcr iradesini kullanarak hareket etme\u2019 olarak kabul edilemez. K\u0131r\u0131m\u2019da yer alan s\u00fcrecin, Rus h\u00fck\u00fcmeti taraf\u0131ndan, \u00f6nceden Ukrayna\u2019dan ayr\u0131lma ile K\u0131r\u0131m Cumhuriyeti\u2019ni kurma, ard\u0131ndan ise yeni devlet olu\u015fumunun Rusya Federasyonu\u2019na girip kabul edilmesi olarak iki a\u015famal\u0131 \u015fekilde g\u00f6sterilmesinin herhangi hukuki dayana\u011f\u0131 bulunmamaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n

\u2018K\u0131r\u0131m Cumhuriyeti\u2019, devlet stat\u00fcs\u00fcn\u00fcn tan\u0131nmas\u0131 i\u00e7in gereken \u015fartlardan biri olan ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z bir kamu otoritesine eri\u015femedi.<\/p>\n

A\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki anla\u015fma ve eylemler, yar\u0131madan\u0131n devlet egemenli\u011fini ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirme arzusunun dahi bulunmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n delilidir.<\/strong> \u015eunlar, K\u0131r\u0131m\u2019\u0131n Ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131zl\u0131k Bildirisi\u2019nin h\u00fck\u00fcmleri ile bu evra\u011f\u0131n kabul edilmesiyle neredeyse e\u015f zamanl\u0131 yer alan 16 Mart 2014 tarihli \u2018referandum\u2019; sonu\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131n 17 Mart 2014\u2019te ilan edilmesi, yar\u0131madan\u0131n \u2018dahil edilmesi\u2019 y\u00f6n\u00fcndeki karar\u0131n Rusya Federasyonu Parlamentosu taraf\u0131ndan kabul edilmesi, 18 Mart 2014 tarihinde \u2018Rusya Federasyonu\u2019na Girme Anla\u015fmas\u0131\u2019n\u0131n imzalanmas\u0131n\u0131n ard\u0131ndan \u2018K\u0131r\u0131m otoritesi\u2019nin Rus g\u00fc\u00e7 yap\u0131lanmas\u0131na tabii olams\u0131.<\/p>\n

Bununla beraber \u2018K\u0131r\u0131m Cumhuriyeti\u2019, herhangi kategori ya da talebi hi\u00e7 bir \u015fekilde kar\u015f\u0131lamamakta. \u2018K\u0131r\u0131m Cumhuriyeti\u2019, yeni bir \u00fclke olu\u015fumun ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z bir devlet olarak tan\u0131nmas\u0131 i\u00e7in gereken uluslararas\u0131 hukuk \u00e7er\u00e7evesindeki \u015fartlar\u0131n, listesi m\u00fcmk\u00fcn oldu\u011fu kadar geni\u015fletilse bile, hi\u00e7 birine uygun de\u011fildir. <\/strong><\/p>\n

Ayn\u0131 zamanda ayr\u0131lmay\u0131 uluslararas\u0131 hukuk nezdinde ge\u00e7erli k\u0131labilecek ola\u011fan\u00fcst\u00fc durumlardan, mesela belli kitlelere y\u00f6nelik insan haklar\u0131n\u0131n s\u00fcrekli ihlali, ya da devletin belli halka sald\u0131r\u0131s\u0131ndan bahsetmek m\u00fcmk\u00fcn de\u011fil.\u00a0 Bununla beraber bahis mevzusu olan toprakta \u2018\u00f6zg\u00fcr irade kullanacak ayr\u0131 bir halk\u2019\u2019\u0131n var olmas\u0131, \u2018ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u00fclkenin i\u00e7inde \u00f6zg\u00fcr iradeyi kullanamama\u2019, ya da olu\u015fan devletin uluslararas\u0131 topluluk taraf\u0131ndan tan\u0131nmas\u0131 gibi di\u011fer ko\u015fullar da kesinlikle s\u00f6z konusu de\u011fildir.<\/p>\n

2014 y\u0131l\u0131nda K\u0131r\u0131m yar\u0131madas\u0131nda olup bitenlerin uluslararas\u0131 hukuk bak\u0131m\u0131ndan tahlili, Rusya Federasyonu\u2019nun, uluslararas\u0131 hukuk taraf\u0131ndan \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fclen toprak edinme y\u00f6ntemlerinin herhangi birinin \u00e7er\u00e7evesinde yar\u0131madan\u0131n \u00fczerindeki egemenli\u011fi sa\u011flayamad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 apa\u00e7\u0131k g\u00f6stermektedir. \u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

Bunun yerine K\u0131r\u0131m\u2019\u0131n askeri i\u015fgali ve ilhak\u0131 yer alm\u0131\u015ft\u0131. Bu s\u00fcre\u00e7te Rusya Federasyonu, toprak b\u00fct\u00fcnl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc prensibinin \u00f6ng\u00f6rd\u00fc\u011f\u00fc devlet m\u00fckellefiyetleri ile, Birle\u015fmi\u015f Milletler T\u00fcz\u00fc\u011f\u00fc, AG\u0130K Helsinki Sonu\u00e7 Bildirisi, 1991 tarihli Ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z Devletler Toplulu\u011fu\u2019nun Kurulu\u015f Antla\u015fmas\u0131 5. Maddesi, Ukrayna\u2019n\u0131n, N\u00fckleer Silah Yaymama Antla\u015fmas\u0131 ile ilgili olarak imzalanan Budape\u015fte G\u00fcvenlik Garantisi Muht\u0131ras\u0131 2. Bendi, 1997 tarihli Ukrayna ve Rusya Federasyonu aras\u0131ndaki Dostluk, \u0130\u015fbirli\u011fi ve Ortakl\u0131k Anla\u015fmas\u0131 2. Maddesi, 2003 tarihli Ukrayna-Rusya Devlet S\u0131n\u0131r\u0131 Anla\u015fmas\u0131 gibi kendi uluslararas\u0131 sorumluluklar\u0131n\u0131 \u00e7i\u011fnedi. \u00a0<\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

K\u0131r\u0131m Yar\u0131madas\u0131\u2019n\u0131n Rus ordusu taraf\u0131ndan i\u015fgali ve ard\u0131ndan Rusya Federasyonu taraf\u0131ndan ilhak\u0131n\u0131n \u00fcst\u00fcnden tam bir y\u0131l ge\u00e7ti….<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":795,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"_uf_show_specific_survey":0,"_uf_disable_surveys":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[109,45,107,1,128],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-454","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-analitik","category-dusunceler","category-guncel","category-all-news","category-crimea"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nKIRIM \u00d6ZERK CUMHUR\u0130YET\u0130N\u0130N HUKUK\u0130 STAT\u00dcS\u00dc. B\u0130L\u0130RK\u0130\u015e\u0130N\u0130N D\u00dc\u015e\u00dcNCES\u0130 - \u0130nformNapalm'\u0131n T\u00fcrk\u00e7e versiyonu<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/informnapalm.org\/tr\/kirim-ozerk-cumhuriyetinin-hukuki-statusu-bilirkisinin-dusuncesi\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"KIRIM \u00d6ZERK CUMHUR\u0130YET\u0130N\u0130N HUKUK\u0130 STAT\u00dcS\u00dc. 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Bu olup bitenlerin uluslararas\u0131 hukuk bak\u0131m\u0131ndan nas\u0131l de\u011ferlendirilebilece\u011fine dair ne kadar bak\u0131\u015f a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131 varsa o kadar \u00e7eli\u015fki de mevcut. <\/em><\/p>\r\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><em>Bununla ilgili olarak Kiev Taras \u015eev\u00e7enko Ulusal \u00dcniversitesi Uluslararas\u0131 \u0130li\u015fkiler Enstit\u00fcs\u00fc Uluslararas\u0131 Hukuk B\u00f6l\u00fcm Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Profes\u00f6r Aleksandr Zadorojn\u0131y\u2019\u0131n <\/em><em><a href=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/alexander.zadorozhny\/posts\/885116638231905\">\u00a0Facebook<\/a><\/em> <em>sayfas\u0131nda aktarm\u0131\u015f oldu\u011fu fikirlerinden al\u0131nt\u0131 yapmaya karar verdik. <\/em><\/p>\r\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">Uluslararas\u0131 hukukta, topra\u011f\u0131n ayr\u0131lmas\u0131 ya da dahil edilmesini ge\u00e7erli k\u0131lan birka\u00e7 me\u015frutiyet vakas\u0131 mevcuttur:<\/p>\r\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">1) do\u011fal s\u00fcre\u00e7lerden kaynaklanan de\u011fi\u015fimler (akkresyon, b\u00fcy\u00fcme);<\/p>\r\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">2) devletlerin kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131kl\u0131 r\u0131zas\u0131na dayal\u0131 toprak devretme (sesyon, atama);<\/p>\r\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">3) devletin, ibaret oldu\u011fu idari birimlerin kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131kl\u0131 r\u0131zas\u0131na dayal\u0131 b\u00f6l\u00fcnmesi (burada s\u00f6z konusu olan topra\u011f\u0131n dahil edilmesi de\u011fil, \u00f6ncel devletin varl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n sona ermesinin ard\u0131ndan, uluslararas\u0131 hukuk nezdinde me\u015fru etken olarak tan\u0131nan yeni devletlerin ortaya \u00e7\u0131kmas\u0131);<\/p>\r\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">4) yetkili uluslararas\u0131 mahkeme organ\u0131n\u0131n karar\u0131na dayal\u0131 olarak topra\u011f\u0131n aidiyetinin de\u011fi\u015ftirilmesi (adjudikasyon, h\u00fck\u00fcm);<\/p>\r\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">5) bir devletin, m\u00fclkiyet devaml\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131na dayal\u0131 olarak bir toprak \u00fczerinde e\u011femenli\u011fik kazanmas\u0131;<\/p>\r\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">6) uluslararas\u0131 hukuk \u00e7er\u00e7evesinde \u00f6zg\u00fcr irade kullanma hakk\u0131n\u0131n realizasyonu (sesesyon, bir toprak par\u00e7as\u0131n\u0131n bir devletten ayr\u0131lmas\u0131);<\/p>\r\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">7) iki ya da ikiden daha fazla devletin, tek devlet olmak \u00fczere birle\u015fmeleri veya bir devletin di\u011ferine dahil olmas\u0131.<\/p>\r\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">K\u0131r\u0131m Yar\u0131madas\u0131\u2019na gelince, 18 Mart 2014 tarihli K\u0131r\u0131m\u2019\u0131n Rusya Federasyonu\u2019na Dahil Edilmesi Anla\u015fmas\u0131, 1 Nisan 2014 tarihli \u2018Budape\u015fte Muht\u0131ras\u0131\u2019n\u0131 \u0130hlal \u0130ddialar\u0131 Hakk\u0131nda\u2019 isimli Rusya D\u0131\u015fi\u015fleri Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 bildirisi, \u2018Rusya Federasyonu\u2019nun K\u0131r\u0131m ve Ukrayna Konular\u0131ndaki Pozisyonunun Hukuki Dayanaklar\u0131\u2019 gibi resmi evraklar, Rusya Federasyonu h\u00fck\u00fcmetinin \u00f6ne s\u00fcrd\u00fc\u011f\u00fc gerek\u00e7eler ile Rus konsepti temsilcileri taraf\u0131ndan yaz\u0131lan bu konudaki \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar, K\u0131r\u0131m halk\u0131n\u0131n s\u00f6z\u00fcm ona \u2018\u00f6zg\u00fcr irade kullanma hakk\u0131n\u0131 realize etmesi\u2019\u2019nden bahsederken s\u00fcreci \u015fu \u015fekilde anlatmakta: \u00f6nce b\u00f6ylesi \u00f6zg\u00fcr irade kullanma hakk\u0131 sonucu yar\u0131mada Ukrayna\u2019dan ayr\u0131ld\u0131. Sonras\u0131nda olu\u015fan yeni ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z bir devlet ise Rusya Federasyonu\u2019na kat\u0131ld\u0131.<\/p>\r\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">Yine de s\u00fcrecin ger\u00e7ek durumu yukar\u0131dakilerin t\u00fcm\u00fcn\u00fcn yan\u0131 s\u0131ra, ayr\u0131lma \u015feklindeki \u00f6zg\u00fcr irade kullan\u0131m\u0131n kar\u015f\u0131lamas\u0131 gereken me\u015frutiyet talepleri ve toprak b\u00fct\u00fcnl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc prensibinin uluslararas\u0131 hukuk h\u00fck\u00fcmleri ile ters d\u00fc\u015fmekte.<\/p>\r\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">Uluslararas\u0131 hukuk gere\u011fince yabanc\u0131 devletin silahl\u0131 kuvvetleri ya da istihbarat servisleri taraf\u0131ndan y\u00f6netilmeyi \u00f6ng\u00f6ren herhangi eylemler \u2018halk\u0131n \u00f6zg\u00fcr iradesini kullanarak hareket etme\u2019 olarak kabul edilemez. K\u0131r\u0131m\u2019da yer alan s\u00fcrecin, Rus h\u00fck\u00fcmeti taraf\u0131ndan, \u00f6nceden Ukrayna\u2019dan ayr\u0131lma ile K\u0131r\u0131m Cumhuriyeti\u2019ni kurma, ard\u0131ndan ise yeni devlet olu\u015fumunun Rusya Federasyonu\u2019na girip kabul edilmesi olarak iki a\u015famal\u0131 \u015fekilde g\u00f6sterilmesinin herhangi hukuki dayana\u011f\u0131 bulunmamaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\r\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">\u2018K\u0131r\u0131m Cumhuriyeti\u2019, devlet stat\u00fcs\u00fcn\u00fcn tan\u0131nmas\u0131 i\u00e7in gereken \u015fartlardan biri olan ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z bir kamu otoritesine eri\u015femedi.<\/p>\r\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><strong>A\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki anla\u015fma ve eylemler, yar\u0131madan\u0131n devlet egemenli\u011fini ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirme arzusunun dahi bulunmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n delilidir.<\/strong> \u015eunlar, K\u0131r\u0131m\u2019\u0131n Ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131zl\u0131k Bildirisi\u2019nin h\u00fck\u00fcmleri ile bu evra\u011f\u0131n kabul edilmesiyle neredeyse e\u015f zamanl\u0131 yer alan 16 Mart 2014 tarihli \u2018referandum\u2019; sonu\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131n 17 Mart 2014\u2019te ilan edilmesi, yar\u0131madan\u0131n \u2018dahil edilmesi\u2019 y\u00f6n\u00fcndeki karar\u0131n Rusya Federasyonu Parlamentosu taraf\u0131ndan kabul edilmesi, 18 Mart 2014 tarihinde \u2018Rusya Federasyonu\u2019na Girme Anla\u015fmas\u0131\u2019n\u0131n imzalanmas\u0131n\u0131n ard\u0131ndan \u2018K\u0131r\u0131m otoritesi\u2019nin Rus g\u00fc\u00e7 yap\u0131lanmas\u0131na tabii olams\u0131.<\/p>\r\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">Bununla beraber \u2018K\u0131r\u0131m Cumhuriyeti\u2019, herhangi kategori ya da talebi hi\u00e7 bir \u015fekilde kar\u015f\u0131lamamakta. <strong>\u2018K\u0131r\u0131m Cumhuriyeti\u2019, yeni bir \u00fclke olu\u015fumun ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z bir devlet olarak tan\u0131nmas\u0131 i\u00e7in gereken uluslararas\u0131 hukuk \u00e7er\u00e7evesindeki \u015fartlar\u0131n, listesi m\u00fcmk\u00fcn oldu\u011fu kadar geni\u015fletilse bile, hi\u00e7 birine uygun de\u011fildir. <\/strong><\/p>\r\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">Ayn\u0131 zamanda ayr\u0131lmay\u0131 uluslararas\u0131 hukuk nezdinde ge\u00e7erli k\u0131labilecek ola\u011fan\u00fcst\u00fc durumlardan, mesela belli kitlelere y\u00f6nelik insan haklar\u0131n\u0131n s\u00fcrekli ihlali, ya da devletin belli halka sald\u0131r\u0131s\u0131ndan bahsetmek m\u00fcmk\u00fcn de\u011fil.\u00a0 Bununla beraber bahis mevzusu olan toprakta \u2018\u00f6zg\u00fcr irade kullanacak ayr\u0131 bir halk\u2019\u2019\u0131n var olmas\u0131, \u2018ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u00fclkenin i\u00e7inde \u00f6zg\u00fcr iradeyi kullanamama\u2019, ya da olu\u015fan devletin uluslararas\u0131 topluluk taraf\u0131ndan tan\u0131nmas\u0131 gibi di\u011fer ko\u015fullar da kesinlikle s\u00f6z konusu de\u011fildir.<\/p>\r\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><strong>2014 y\u0131l\u0131nda K\u0131r\u0131m yar\u0131madas\u0131nda olup bitenlerin uluslararas\u0131 hukuk bak\u0131m\u0131ndan tahlili, Rusya Federasyonu\u2019nun, uluslararas\u0131 hukuk taraf\u0131ndan \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fclen toprak edinme y\u00f6ntemlerinin herhangi birinin \u00e7er\u00e7evesinde yar\u0131madan\u0131n \u00fczerindeki egemenli\u011fi sa\u011flayamad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 apa\u00e7\u0131k g\u00f6stermektedir. \u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\r\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">Bunun yerine K\u0131r\u0131m\u2019\u0131n askeri i\u015fgali ve ilhak\u0131 yer alm\u0131\u015ft\u0131. Bu s\u00fcre\u00e7te Rusya Federasyonu, toprak b\u00fct\u00fcnl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc prensibinin \u00f6ng\u00f6rd\u00fc\u011f\u00fc devlet m\u00fckellefiyetleri ile, Birle\u015fmi\u015f Milletler T\u00fcz\u00fc\u011f\u00fc, AG\u0130K Helsinki Sonu\u00e7 Bildirisi, 1991 tarihli Ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z Devletler Toplulu\u011fu\u2019nun Kurulu\u015f Antla\u015fmas\u0131 5. Maddesi, Ukrayna\u2019n\u0131n, N\u00fckleer Silah Yaymama Antla\u015fmas\u0131 ile ilgili olarak imzalanan Budape\u015fte G\u00fcvenlik Garantisi Muht\u0131ras\u0131 2. Bendi, 1997 tarihli Ukrayna ve Rusya Federasyonu aras\u0131ndaki Dostluk, \u0130\u015fbirli\u011fi ve Ortakl\u0131k Anla\u015fmas\u0131 2. Maddesi, 2003 tarihli Ukrayna-Rusya Devlet S\u0131n\u0131r\u0131 Anla\u015fmas\u0131 gibi kendi uluslararas\u0131 sorumluluklar\u0131n\u0131 \u00e7i\u011fnedi. <em>\u00a0<\/em><\/p>","amp_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/informnapalm.org\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/454","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/informnapalm.org\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/informnapalm.org\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/informnapalm.org\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/informnapalm.org\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=454"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/informnapalm.org\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/454\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":456,"href":"https:\/\/informnapalm.org\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/454\/revisions\/456"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/informnapalm.org\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/795"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/informnapalm.org\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=454"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/informnapalm.org\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=454"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/informnapalm.org\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=454"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}