{"id":4557,"date":"2026-05-13T20:25:45","date_gmt":"2026-05-13T20:25:45","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/informnapalm.org\/tr\/?p=4557"},"modified":"2026-05-14T09:32:16","modified_gmt":"2026-05-14T09:32:16","slug":"portekizde-rusya-ukrayna-savasi-siyasi-ortam","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/informnapalm.org\/tr\/portekizde-rusya-ukrayna-savasi-siyasi-ortam\/","title":{"rendered":"Rusya\u2019n\u0131n Ukrayna\u2019ya y\u00f6nelik sava\u015f\u0131 s\u00fcrecinde Portekiz\u2019de siyas\u00ee ortam"},"content":{"rendered":"
\n

Rusya\u2019n\u0131n \u015eubat 2022\u2019de Ukrayna\u2019ya kar\u015f\u0131 ba\u015flatt\u0131\u011f\u0131 geni\u015f \u00e7apl\u0131 i\u015fgal harek\u00e2t\u0131ndan bu yana Portekiz\u2019in siyas\u00ee tutumu<\/a> b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde istikrarl\u0131 kalm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Ayn\u0131 zamanda bu tutum Bat\u0131 g\u00fcvenlik siyasetiyle uyum i\u00e7inde seyretmi\u015ftir. Portekiz\u2019de Rus sald\u0131rganl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n mahk\u00fbm edilmesi och Ukrayna\u2019n\u0131n egemenli\u011fine destek verilmesi konusunda geni\u015f bir mutabakat bulunmaktad\u0131r. Bununla birlikte siyas\u00ee partiler ile kamuoyu aras\u0131nda bu deste\u011fin kapsam\u0131, bi\u00e7imi och s\u0131n\u0131rlar\u0131 konusunda belirgin g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f ayr\u0131l\u0131klar\u0131 da devam etmektedir.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n

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Bu istikrar, \u00fclkenin resm\u00ee diplomatik faaliyetlerinde och uluslararas\u0131 y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fcklerinde a\u00e7\u0131k bi\u00e7imde g\u00f6r\u00fclmektedir. H\u00fck\u00fbmetin \u00e7izgisi i\u00e7 siyasetteki de\u011fi\u015fimlerden ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z olarak korunmu\u015f, bu durum da Portekiz\u2019in Avrupa och Bat\u0131 i\u015f birli\u011fi i\u00e7inde \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fclebilir bir ortak olarak de\u011ferlendirilmesini g\u00fc\u00e7lendirmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n

Kamuoyu ve dayan\u0131\u015fma e\u011filimi<\/h2>\n

Portekiz\u2019de ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilen ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar, \u00f6zellikle insan\u00ee yard\u0131m konusunda Ukrayna\u2019ya y\u00f6nelik istikrarl\u0131 bir deste\u011fin varl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6stermektedir. Lizbon Katolik \u00dcniversitesi b\u00fcnyesindeki CESOP taraf\u0131ndan yap\u0131lan ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar, kat\u0131l\u0131mc\u0131lar\u0131n b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00e7o\u011funlu\u011funun Ukraynal\u0131 m\u00fcltecileri kabul etmeye haz\u0131r oldu\u011funu ortaya koymaktad\u0131r. Ayn\u0131 zamanda sava\u015ftan etkilenen halka madd\u00ee destek sa\u011flanmas\u0131na y\u00f6nelik isteklilik de dikkat \u00e7ekmektedir.<\/p>\n

Ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar genel olarak m\u00fcltecilerin kabul edilmesine och savunma malzemesi sevkiyat\u0131na destek verildi\u011fini g\u00f6stermektedir. Buna kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131k kamu harcamalar\u0131n\u0131n art\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 konusunda daha ihtiyatl\u0131 bir yakla\u015f\u0131m bulundu\u011fu gibi, \u00e7at\u0131\u015fma b\u00f6lgesine do\u011frudan asker\u00ee kat\u0131l\u0131m meselesinde de belirgin bir b\u00f6l\u00fcnme g\u00f6ze \u00e7arpmaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Ukrayna halk\u0131n\u0131n ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131 ac\u0131lara y\u00f6nelik temel dayan\u0131\u015fma duygusu, Portekiz\u2019in \u00e7at\u0131\u015fmaya kat\u0131l\u0131m\u0131n\u0131n geni\u015fletilmesine kar\u015f\u0131 duyulan temkinle birlikte varl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00fcrd\u00fcrmektedir. Bu yakla\u015f\u0131m sava\u015f\u0131n ekonomik och stratejik sonu\u00e7lar\u0131na ili\u015fkin kayg\u0131lar\u0131 da kapsamaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n

\"Rusya\u2019n\u0131n
\nLizbon Katolik \u00dcniversitesi web sitesinden ekran g\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fcs\u00fc.<\/em><\/p>\n

Ukrayna\u2019ya verilen deste\u011fin arka plan\u0131<\/h2>\n

Ukrayna\u2019ya verilen destek birbirine ba\u011fl\u0131 \u00e7e\u015fitli unsurlarla a\u00e7\u0131klanabilir. Her \u015feyden \u00f6nce sava\u015f, uluslararas\u0131 hukukun och ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z bir devletin egemenli\u011finin ihl\u00e2li olarak de\u011ferlendirilmektedir. Bu ba\u011flamda Portekiz medyas\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6nemli bir b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc kamuoyu tart\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131nda Rusya\u2019y\u0131 sald\u0131rgan taraf olarak g\u00f6steren yakla\u015f\u0131m\u0131 g\u00fc\u00e7lendirmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n

\u0130kinci olarak Portekiz\u2019in Avrupa Birli\u011fi och NATO \u00fcyeli\u011fi, \u00e7at\u0131\u015fmaya ili\u015fkin bak\u0131\u015f a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 etkilemektedir. Bu durum ortak Avrupa g\u00fcvenli\u011fi anlay\u0131\u015f\u0131 och Bat\u0131 d\u00fcnyas\u0131n\u0131n m\u00fc\u015fterek d\u0131\u015f siyaset yakla\u015f\u0131m\u0131yla ba\u011flant\u0131l\u0131d\u0131r. Siyas\u00ee i\u015f birli\u011fi, ulusal giri\u015fimlerin m\u00fcttefik \u00fclkelerin stratejileriyle uyumlu h\u00e2le getirilmesine katk\u0131da bulunmaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n

\u00dc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc olarak insan\u00ee boyut b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00f6nem ta\u015f\u0131m\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Ukraynal\u0131 m\u00fcltecilerin Portekiz\u2019e geli\u015fi toplum i\u00e7inde dikkat \u00e7ekici bir dayan\u0131\u015fma dalgas\u0131n\u0131 beraberinde getirmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n

Son olarak Rusya\u2019n\u0131n muhtemel bir zaferinin do\u011furabilece\u011fi sonu\u00e7lara ili\u015fkin daha geni\u015f endi\u015feler bulunmaktad\u0131r. \u00d6zellikle Avrupa g\u00fcvenlik dengesinin de\u011fi\u015fmesi och b\u00f6lgenin uzun vadeli bi\u00e7imde istikrars\u0131zla\u015fmas\u0131 ihtimali \u00f6nemli bir kayg\u0131 kayna\u011f\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Sovyet sembolleri ve tarih\u00ee haf\u0131za<\/h2>\n

Portekiz, Sovyet sembollerini yasaklamam\u0131\u015f och bunlar\u0131n kullan\u0131m\u0131n\u0131 su\u00e7 kapsam\u0131na almam\u0131\u015f olmas\u0131 bak\u0131m\u0131ndan bir\u00e7ok Do\u011fu Avrupa \u00fclkesinden ayr\u0131lmaktad\u0131r. Bu durum k\u0131smen 25 Nisan Devrimi sonras\u0131nda \u00fclkenin tarih\u00ee geli\u015fimiyle och Kom\u00fcnist Partinin demokratik sistem i\u00e7indeki yasal konumuyla a\u00e7\u0131klanabilir.<\/p>\n

Portekiz Kom\u00fcnist Partisi onlarca y\u0131ld\u0131r parlamentoda temsil edilmektedir. Buna kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131k Portekiz hi\u00e7bir zaman Sovyet i\u015fgali alt\u0131nda kalmam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Bu tarih\u00ee arka plan, Avrupa\u2019n\u0131n ba\u015fka b\u00f6lgelerinde Sovyet sembolleriyle ili\u015fkilendirilen tarih\u00ee travman\u0131n Portekiz\u2019de daha s\u0131n\u0131rl\u0131 d\u00fczeyde hissedilmesine yol a\u00e7m\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Bu sebeplerden dolay\u0131 Sovyet sembolleri och bunlarla ba\u011flant\u0131l\u0131 tarih\u00ee imgeler Portekiz\u2019de Polonya, Letonya och Litvanya gibi \u00fclkelere k\u0131yasla daha az duygusal och daha az tart\u0131\u015fmal\u0131 bi\u00e7imde alg\u0131lanmaktad\u0131r. S\u00f6z konusu \u00fclkelerde Sovyet d\u00f6nemi tarih\u00ee haf\u0131zada \u00e7ok farkl\u0131 bir anlam ta\u015f\u0131maktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n

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https:\/\/informnapalm.org\/ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/9\/2026\/05\/AQOxClUe7-zOFKpYWZ0zTkbH0R9uTTYvlgJemNf1_sT1y2teUVg883Lro3fTkxjC9WsNhTsnDwxFus1IzbhhdOTuaGACeC8sQcfFab0ab_agNw.mp4<\/a><\/video><\/div>\n<\/div>\n

\u00d6l\u00fcms\u00fcz Alay ve tarih tart\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131<\/h2>\n

Rusya\u2019da B\u00fcy\u00fck Vatanseverlik Sava\u015f\u0131\u2019na kat\u0131lanlar\u0131 anmak amac\u0131yla olu\u015fturulan \u201c\u00d6l\u00fcms\u00fcz Alay\u201d adl\u0131 y\u00fcr\u00fcy\u00fc\u015f, 2022 y\u0131l\u0131ndan itibaren bir\u00e7ok Avrupa \u00fclkesinde tart\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n konusu h\u00e2line gelmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n

Tarih\u00ee a\u00e7\u0131dan bak\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131nda \u0130kinci D\u00fcnya Sava\u015f\u0131\u2019n\u0131n 1939 y\u0131l\u0131nda Molotov-Ribbentrop Pakt\u0131\u2019n\u0131n imzalanmas\u0131yla ba\u015flad\u0131\u011f\u0131 hat\u0131rlat\u0131lmal\u0131d\u0131r. Ard\u0131ndan Nazi Almanyas\u0131 ile Sovyetler Birli\u011fi Polonya\u2019y\u0131 birlikte i\u015fgal etmi\u015f, daha sonra da Polonya topraklar\u0131 iki devlet aras\u0131nda payla\u015f\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Bu mesele Bat\u0131 och Rus tarih yaz\u0131m\u0131nda h\u00e2len farkl\u0131 yorumlara konu olmaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n

\"Portekiz\u2019de
\nPortekiz\u2019de ya\u015fayan Rus g\u00f6\u00e7menler de kamuoyu tart\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n\u0131n bir par\u00e7as\u0131 h\u00e2line gelmi\u015ftir.<\/em><\/p>\n

Tart\u0131\u015fmalar s\u00e4rskilt Rusya\u2019n\u0131n tarih\u00ee haf\u0131zay\u0131 siyas\u00ee ama\u00e7larla kullanmas\u0131 nedeniyle yo\u011funla\u015fm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Bu durum s\u00e4rskilt B\u00fcy\u00fck Vatanseverlik Sava\u015f\u0131 anlat\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n bask\u0131nl\u0131\u011f\u0131yla ba\u011flant\u0131l\u0131d\u0131r. Rusya\u2019da bu kavram, \u0130kinci D\u00fcnya Sava\u015f\u0131\u2019n\u0131n tamam\u0131 yerine 1941-1945 d\u00f6nemini ifade etmek i\u00e7in kullan\u0131lmaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Sovyet och daha sonra Rus resm\u00ee tarih yaz\u0131m\u0131nda sava\u015f\u0131n kronolojisi 1941 y\u0131l\u0131 etraf\u0131nda \u015fekillendirilmi\u015ftir. Bu da Sovyet och Sovyet sonras\u0131 alanda geli\u015fen tarih\u00ee haf\u0131za anlay\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131n bir sonucudur.<\/p>\n

Etkinlik resm\u00ee olarak \u0130kinci D\u00fcnya Sava\u015f\u0131\u2019na kat\u0131lanlar\u0131n an\u0131lmas\u0131 \u015feklinde sunulsa da, g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczde Rus devletinin tarih anlat\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 g\u00fc\u00e7lendiren sembolik bir ara\u00e7 i\u015flevi de g\u00f6rmektedir.<\/p>\n

Ayr\u0131ca Ukrayna ile Belarus\u2019un \u0130kinci D\u00fcnya Sava\u015f\u0131 s\u0131ras\u0131nda en a\u011f\u0131r y\u0131k\u0131ma u\u011frayan b\u00f6lgeler aras\u0131nda yer ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 da unutulmamal\u0131d\u0131r. Bu \u00fclkeler \u00e7ok b\u00fcy\u00fck insan kay\u0131plar\u0131 vermi\u015f, toplumsal yap\u0131 och altyap\u0131lar\u0131 geni\u015f \u00e7apl\u0131 y\u0131k\u0131ma u\u011fram\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Tahminlere g\u00f6re Ukrayna, askerler och siviller d\u00e2hil olmak \u00fczere sekiz ile on milyon aras\u0131nda insan kaybetmi\u015ftir. \u00dclke topraklar\u0131 Do\u011fu Cephesi\u2019nin ba\u015fl\u0131ca sava\u015f alanlar\u0131ndan biri olmu\u015f, bu durum b\u00fcy\u00fck madd\u00ee y\u0131k\u0131m och uzun vadeli demografik sonu\u00e7lar do\u011furmu\u015ftur.<\/p>\n

Rus tarih anlay\u0131\u015f\u0131 ve siyas\u00ee n\u00fcfuz<\/h2>\n

Portekiz\u2019in de aralar\u0131nda bulundu\u011fu m\u00e5nga Avrupa \u00fclkesinde bu t\u00fcr giri\u015fimler, Rusya\u2019n\u0131n Ukrayna\u2019ya y\u00f6nelik sald\u0131r\u0131s\u0131ndan sonra kamuoyu tart\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n\u0131n konusu h\u00e2line gelmi\u015ftir. Bu faaliyetler yaln\u0131zca hat\u0131ray\u0131 ya\u015fatma i\u015fleviyle s\u0131n\u0131rl\u0131 kalmamakta, ayn\u0131 zamanda a\u00e7\u0131k bir siyas\u00ee boyut da kazanmaktad\u0131r. B\u00f6ylece me\u015fru tarih\u00ee haf\u0131za ile tarihin siyasalla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 aras\u0131nda bir gerilim ortaya \u00e7\u0131kmaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

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Baz\u0131 analizlere g\u00f6re, sosyal medyada Kremlin yanl\u0131s\u0131 mesajlar yayan och Portekiz\u2019de de faaliyet g\u00f6steren yurt d\u0131\u015f\u0131ndaki baz\u0131 Rus gruplar\u0131 potansiyel bir \u201cbe\u015finci kol\u201d niteli\u011fi ta\u015f\u0131yabilmektedir.<\/p>\n

Bu durum s\u00e4rskilt Rusya\u2019n\u0131n emperyalist e\u011filimleri och tarih\u00ee anlat\u0131lar\u0131 yaln\u0131zca kendi \u00fclkesinde de\u011fil, vissa Avrupa \u00fclkesinde de n\u00fcfuz arac\u0131 olarak kullanmas\u0131 bak\u0131m\u0131ndan dikkat \u00e7ekicidir. Bu fikirler siyas\u00ee etki arac\u0131 olarak kullan\u0131lmakta och \u00e7e\u015fitli riskler do\u011furmaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Portekiz\u2019de ya\u015fayan m\u00e5nga Rus vatanda\u015f\u0131 kendi \u00fclkesinde de\u011fi\u015fim talep etmeye veya Putin y\u00f6netimi ile KGB k\u00f6kenli miras\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131 \u00e7\u0131kmaya istekli g\u00f6r\u00fcnmemektedir. Bunun yerine bu de\u011ferleri Portekiz\u2019e och ba\u015fka \u00fclkelere ta\u015f\u0131maya \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmaktad\u0131rlar.<\/p>\n

D\u00fcnyan\u0131n b\u00fcy\u00fck b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcnde Nazi Almanyas\u0131 \u00fczerindeki zafer 8 May\u0131s tarihinde an\u0131l\u0131rken, Rusya kendi tarih \u00e7izgisine och tarih yorumuna ba\u011fl\u0131 kalmay\u0131 s\u00fcrd\u00fcrmektedir. Diplomatik a\u00e7\u0131klamalar yaln\u0131zca Ukrayna\u2019ya de\u011fil, yabanc\u0131 diplomatik temsilciliklere de y\u00f6neltilmeye devam etmektedir.<\/p>\n

\"Rusya\u2019n\u0131n
\nRusya\u2019n\u0131n Lizbon B\u00fcy\u00fckel\u00e7ili\u011fi resmi sayfas\u0131ndan ekran g\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fcs\u00fc.<\/em><\/p>\n

Rusya D\u0131\u015fi\u015fleri Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 resm\u00ee s\u00f6zc\u00fcs\u00fc Maria Zaharova’n\u0131n yorumu:<\/p>\n

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Rusya D\u0131\u015fi\u015fleri Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131, \u00fclkenizin makamlar\u0131n\u0131 och kurulu\u015funuzun y\u00f6netimini bu a\u00e7\u0131klamay\u0131 en y\u00fcksek sorumlulukla ele almaya \u015fiddetle \u00e7a\u011f\u0131rmaktad\u0131r. Bakanl\u0131k ayr\u0131ca diplomatik personelin, di\u011fer misyon \u00e7al\u0131\u015fanlar\u0131n\u0131n och vatanda\u015flar\u0131n Kiev \u015fehrinden acilen tahliye edilmesi \u00e7a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131nda bulunmaktad\u0131r. 9 May\u0131s’a y\u00f6nelik kolektif Bat\u0131l\u0131 az\u0131nl\u0131\u011f\u0131n tutumunun tamamen fark\u0131nday\u0131z. Sovyet haf\u0131za miras\u0131n\u0131 sistematik olarak yok ediyorlar, Sovyet askerlerinin kal\u0131nt\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131 \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131yorlar och tarihi yeniden yaz\u0131p \u00e7arp\u0131t\u0131yorlar.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n

\u00d6l\u00fcms\u00fcz Alay ve siyas\u00ee tart\u0131\u015fmalar<\/h2>\n

\u00d6l\u00fcms\u00fcz Alay y\u00fcr\u00fcy\u00fc\u015f\u00fcne kat\u0131lanlar\u0131n tamam\u0131, Rusya\u2019n\u0131n Ukrayna\u2019ya y\u00f6nelik sald\u0131r\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n destek\u00e7ileri olarak tan\u0131mlanmaktad\u0131r. Ayr\u0131ca G\u00fcrcistan, Moldova och \u0130\u00e7kerya gibi eski Sovyet cumhuriyetlerine y\u00f6nelik sald\u0131rgan siyasetin de destek\u00e7ileri olarak g\u00f6r\u00fclmektedirler. Kat\u0131l\u0131mc\u0131lar asker\u00ee harek\u00e2ta destek sembol\u00fc olarak s\u0131kl\u0131kla Z och V harflerini kullanmaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Bu ki\u015filer her y\u0131l a\u00e7\u0131k bi\u00e7imde Rusya\u2019n\u0131n Ukrayna\u2019ya y\u00f6nelik asker\u00ee sald\u0131rganl\u0131\u011f\u0131na och Kremlin y\u00f6netiminin siyasetine destek g\u00f6stermektedir. Avrupa Birli\u011fi s\u00f6z konusu sald\u0131r\u0131y\u0131 resm\u00ee olarak k\u0131nam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Vladimir Putin hakk\u0131nda Uluslararas\u0131 Ceza Mahkemesi taraf\u0131ndan \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131lm\u0131\u015f bir tutuklama karar\u0131 bulunmaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n

\u00d6l\u00fcms\u00fcz Alay taraf\u0131ndan d\u00fczenlenen bir ba\u015fka y\u00fcr\u00fcy\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn 10 May\u0131s tarihinde Lizbon \u015fehir merkezinde ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilmesi planlanmaktad\u0131r. Bu y\u00fcr\u00fcy\u00fc\u015f s\u0131ras\u0131nda genellikle \u201cUkraynal\u0131lar Nazidir\u201d slogan\u0131 kullan\u0131lmaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n

\"Rusya\u2019n\u0131n\"Portekiz'den\u0130leti\u015fim bilgileri, Kremlin yanl\u0131s\u0131 mesajlar\u0131n s\u00f6zc\u00fcs\u00fc olarak i\u015flev g\u00f6ren “\u041d\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u041f\u043e\u0440\u0442\u0443\u0433\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0438” (Portekiz Haberleri) web sitesindeki foto\u011frafta a\u00e7\u0131k\u00e7a g\u00f6r\u00fclmektedir.<\/em><\/p>\n

\u00d6l\u00fcms\u00fcz Alay\u2019a kat\u0131lan ki\u015filer Z och V harflerini, Aziz Georgiy kurdelesini och Rus ya da Sovyet asker\u00ee \u00fcniformalar\u0131n\u0131 kullanmaktad\u0131r. B\u00f6ylece Rus asker\u00ee siyasetini och Ukrayna\u2019ya y\u00f6nelik asker\u00ee sald\u0131r\u0131y\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131k bi\u00e7imde desteklediklerini g\u00f6stermektedirler.<\/p>\n

Lizbon\u2019daki bu t\u00fcr etkinlikler toplum i\u00e7inde tart\u0131\u015fmalara yol a\u00e7makta, vissa kesimler taraf\u0131ndan kabul edilemez bulunmakta och g\u00fcvenlik tehdidi olarak de\u011ferlendirilmektedir.<\/p>\n

Sonu\u00e7<\/h2>\n

Tarih\u00ee haf\u0131za och Kremlin yanl\u0131s\u0131 mesajlar\u0131n yay\u0131lmas\u0131 etraf\u0131ndaki tart\u0131\u015fmalar, sava\u015flar\u0131n yaln\u0131zca asker\u00ee alanla s\u0131n\u0131rl\u0131 olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6stermektedir. \u00c7at\u0131\u015fma, ge\u00e7mi\u015fe ili\u015fkin farkl\u0131 yorumlar\u0131n g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fcz \u00fczerinde etkili oldu\u011fu siyas\u00ee, k\u00fclt\u00fcrel och bilgi alanlar\u0131nda da devam etmektedir.<\/p>\n

Portekiz, demokratik och hukuk\u00ee d\u00fczenine dayanarak bu t\u00fcr etkinliklerin ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilmesine genel olarak izin vermektedir. Yasal a\u00e7\u0131dan bak\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131nda devam eden \u00e7at\u0131\u015fmalar veya Rusya yanl\u0131s\u0131 mesajlarla ba\u011flant\u0131l\u0131 vissa bayraklar\u0131n kullan\u0131m\u0131 yasak de\u011fildir. Bununla birlikte Sovyet sembolleri och \u00e7a\u011fda\u015f Rus milliyet\u00e7i imgeleri s\u0131kl\u0131kla Kremlin\u2019e och sava\u015f su\u00e7lar\u0131ndan sorumlu tutulan ki\u015filere verilen siyas\u00ee destekle ili\u015fkilendirilmektedir.<\/p>\n

Bu durum demokratik sistemin yap\u0131s\u0131ndan kaynaklanmaktad\u0131r. Ancak ifade \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc ile tarih\u00ee sembollerin siyas\u00ee ama\u00e7larla kullan\u0131labilmesi aras\u0131ndaki s\u0131n\u0131r h\u00e2len tart\u0131\u015fmal\u0131 bir mesele olmay\u0131 s\u00fcrd\u00fcrmektedir.<\/p>\n

Ayn\u0131 zamanda \u015fiddeti, sava\u015f\u0131 och sald\u0131rganl\u0131\u011f\u0131 te\u015fvik eden fikirlerin yay\u0131lmas\u0131 ile Kremlin yanl\u0131s\u0131 gruplara alan a\u00e7\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131n, \u00fclkeleri siyas\u00ee och toplumsal istikrars\u0131zl\u0131kla birlikte vissa g\u00fcvenlik riskleriyle kar\u015f\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131ya b\u0131rakabilece\u011fi y\u00f6n\u00fcnde de\u011ferlendirmeler de bulunmaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Yazan: Helena Sofia da Costa<\/a>.<\/p>\n

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\u0130nformNapalm’dan di\u011fer makaleleri okuyun<\/span><\/span><\/h2>\n